See imbecillus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for imbecillus meaning in Latin (6.7kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "imbècil"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: imbècil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: imbècil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "imbecile",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: imbecile",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: imbecile"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "imbécile"
},
"expansion": "French: imbécile\n→ German: imbezil\n→ Polish: imbecyl\n→ Turkish: embesil",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "French: imbécile\n→ German: imbezil\n→ Polish: imbecyl\n→ Turkish: embesil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "imbecille"
},
"expansion": "Italian: imbecille",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: imbecille"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "imbecil"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: imbecil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: imbecil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "imbecil"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: imbecil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: imbecil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "imbecil"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: imbecil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: imbecil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "imbécil"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: imbécil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: imbécil"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "*imbeccillus"
},
"expansion": "*imbeccillus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "in-",
"3": "bacillum",
"alt2": "bacillus",
"id1": "not"
},
"expansion": "in- + bacillus",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "For *imbeccillus, from in- + bacillus, as if \"without support, feeble\", but Century Dictionary and De Vaan find it \"improbable\" and \"far-fetched\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imbēcillus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcilla",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcillum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcillior",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcillus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcillum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcillī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcillae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcillī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcillae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcillī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcillōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcillārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcillōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcillō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcillae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcillō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcillīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcillum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcillam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcillum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcillōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcillās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcillō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcillā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcillō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcillīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcillum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcillī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcillae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "imbēcillus",
"comp": "imbēcillior"
},
"expansion": "imbēcillus (feminine imbēcilla, neuter imbēcillum, comparative imbēcillior); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "imbēcillus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "praevalēns"
},
{
"word": "fortis"
},
{
"word": "validus"
},
{
"word": "strēnuus"
},
{
"word": "compos"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms prefixed with in- (not)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"weak, feeble"
],
"id": "en-imbecillus-la-adj-KydBK4EB",
"links": [
[
"weak",
"weak"
],
[
"feeble",
"feeble"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dēbilis"
},
{
"word": "īnfirmus"
},
{
"word": "ēnervis"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "fortis"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cowardly"
],
"id": "en-imbecillus-la-adj-oIeF-W~0",
"links": [
[
"cowardly",
"cowardly"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/im.beːˈkil.lus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɪmbeːˈkɪlːʲʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/im.beˈt͡ʃil.lus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[imbeˈt͡ʃilːus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "imbēcillis"
}
],
"word": "imbecillus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin adjectives with red links in their inflection tables",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms prefixed with in- (not)",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "imbècil"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: imbècil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: imbècil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "imbecile",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: imbecile",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: imbecile"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "imbécile"
},
"expansion": "French: imbécile\n→ German: imbezil\n→ Polish: imbecyl\n→ Turkish: embesil",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "French: imbécile\n→ German: imbezil\n→ Polish: imbecyl\n→ Turkish: embesil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "imbecille"
},
"expansion": "Italian: imbecille",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: imbecille"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "imbecil"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: imbecil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: imbecil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "imbecil"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: imbecil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: imbecil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "imbecil"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: imbecil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: imbecil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "imbécil"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: imbécil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: imbécil"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "*imbeccillus"
},
"expansion": "*imbeccillus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "in-",
"3": "bacillum",
"alt2": "bacillus",
"id1": "not"
},
"expansion": "in- + bacillus",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "For *imbeccillus, from in- + bacillus, as if \"without support, feeble\", but Century Dictionary and De Vaan find it \"improbable\" and \"far-fetched\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imbēcillus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcilla",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcillum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcillior",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcillus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcillum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcillī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcillae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcillī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcillae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcillī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcillōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcillārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcillōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcillō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcillae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcillō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcillīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcillum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcillam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcillum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcillōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcillās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcillō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcillā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcillō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcillīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcillum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcillī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcillae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "imbēcilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "imbēcillus",
"comp": "imbēcillior"
},
"expansion": "imbēcillus (feminine imbēcilla, neuter imbēcillum, comparative imbēcillior); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "imbēcillus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "praevalēns"
},
{
"word": "fortis"
},
{
"word": "validus"
},
{
"word": "strēnuus"
},
{
"word": "compos"
}
],
"glosses": [
"weak, feeble"
],
"links": [
[
"weak",
"weak"
],
[
"feeble",
"feeble"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dēbilis"
},
{
"word": "īnfirmus"
},
{
"word": "ēnervis"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "fortis"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cowardly"
],
"links": [
[
"cowardly",
"cowardly"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/im.beːˈkil.lus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɪmbeːˈkɪlːʲʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/im.beˈt͡ʃil.lus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[imbeˈt͡ʃilːus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "imbēcillis"
}
],
"word": "imbecillus"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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