"iaceo" meaning in Latin

See iaceo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈi̯a.ke.oː/ [Classical], [ˈi̯äkeoː] [Classical], /ˈja.t͡ʃe.o/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈjäːt͡ʃeo] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *jakēō. Stative counterpart of iaciō (“to throw”). The meaning must have shifted from “I am thrown down” to “I lie”. Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*(H)yeh₁-}}, {{inh|la|itc-pro|*jakēō}} Proto-Italic *jakēō, {{m|la|iaciō||to throw}} iaciō (“to throw”) Head templates: {{la-verb|2+.nopass|iaceō}} iaceō (present infinitive iacēre, perfect active iacuī, supine iacitum); second conjugation, no passive Inflection templates: {{la-conj|2+.nopass|iaceō}} Forms: iaceō [canonical], no passive [canonical], iacēre [infinitive, present], iacuī [active, perfect], iacitum [supine], conjugation-2 [table-tags], iaceō [active, first-person, indicative, present, singular], iacēs [active, indicative, present, second-person, singular], iacet [active, indicative, present, singular, third-person], iacēmus [active, first-person, indicative, plural, present], iacētis [active, indicative, plural, present, second-person], iacent [active, indicative, plural, present, third-person], iacēbam [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], iacēbās [active, imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], iacēbat [active, imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], iacēbāmus [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], iacēbātis [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], iacēbant [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], iacēbō [active, first-person, future, indicative, singular], iacēbis [active, future, indicative, second-person, singular], iacēbit [active, future, indicative, singular, third-person], iacēbimus [active, first-person, future, indicative, plural], iacēbitis [active, future, indicative, plural, second-person], iacēbunt [active, future, indicative, plural, third-person], iacuī [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], iacuistī [active, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], iacuit [active, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], iacuimus [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], iacuistis [active, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], iacuērunt [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], iacuēre [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], iacueram [active, first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], iacuerās [active, indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], iacuerat [active, indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], iacuerāmus [active, first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], iacuerātis [active, indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], iacuerant [active, indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], iacuerō [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfect, singular], iacueris [active, future, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], iacuerit [active, future, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], iacuerimus [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfect, plural], iacueritis [active, future, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], iacuerint [active, future, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], iaceam [active, first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], iaceās [active, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], iaceat [active, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], iaceāmus [active, first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], iaceātis [active, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], iaceant [active, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], iacērem [active, first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], iacērēs [active, imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], iacēret [active, imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], iacērēmus [active, first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], iacērētis [active, imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], iacērent [active, imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], iacuerim [active, first-person, perfect, singular, subjunctive], iacuerīs [active, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], iacuerit [active, perfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], iacuerīmus [active, first-person, perfect, plural, subjunctive], iacuerītis [active, perfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], iacuerint [active, perfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], iacuissem [active, first-person, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive], iacuissēs [active, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], iacuisset [active, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], iacuissēmus [active, first-person, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive], iacuissētis [active, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], iacuissent [active, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], - [active, first-person, imperative, present, singular], iacē [active, imperative, present, second-person, singular], - [active, imperative, present, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, imperative, plural, present], iacēte [active, imperative, plural, present, second-person], - [active, imperative, plural, present, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, imperative, singular], iacētō [active, future, imperative, second-person, singular], iacētō [active, future, imperative, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, imperative, plural], iacētōte [active, future, imperative, plural, second-person], iacentō [active, future, imperative, plural, third-person], iacēre [active, infinitive, present], iacuisse [active, infinitive, perfect], iacitūrum esse [active, future, infinitive], - [infinitive, passive, present], - [infinitive, passive, perfect], - [future, infinitive, passive], iacēns [active, participle, present], - [active, participle, perfect], iacitūrus [active, future, participle], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, perfect], - [future, participle, passive], iacendī [genitive, gerund, noun-from-verb], iacendō [dative, gerund, noun-from-verb], iacendum [accusative, gerund, noun-from-verb], iacendō [ablative, gerund, noun-from-verb], iacitum [accusative, noun-from-verb, supine], iacitū [ablative, noun-from-verb, supine]
  1. to lie prostrate, lie down; recline Tags: conjugation-2 Synonyms: cubō
    Sense id: en-iaceo-la-verb-gtR0WIYt
  2. to be sick, lie ill Tags: conjugation-2 Synonyms: aegrōtō, cubō
    Sense id: en-iaceo-la-verb-kwXxBh7B
  3. to linger, stop, tarry, remain Tags: conjugation-2
    Sense id: en-iaceo-la-verb-GNe2rsDY
  4. to be placed or situated, lie Tags: conjugation-2
    Sense id: en-iaceo-la-verb-ZBrJfwlV
  5. to be low, flat or level Tags: conjugation-2
    Sense id: en-iaceo-la-verb-43xuWMmF
  6. to lie still Tags: conjugation-2
    Sense id: en-iaceo-la-verb-Wrb~dxCs
  7. to have fallen, lie dead Tags: conjugation-2
    Sense id: en-iaceo-la-verb-4uRWELWn
  8. to lie in ruins Tags: conjugation-2
    Sense id: en-iaceo-la-verb-0ECgEWrv Categories (other): Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -u- Disambiguation of Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-: 10 9 5 7 4 4 5 12 4 6 7 6 7 7 6
  9. to hang down loose Tags: conjugation-2
    Sense id: en-iaceo-la-verb-ZtO7I9-6
  10. (of the face or eyes) to be fixed on the ground or cast down Tags: conjugation-2
    Sense id: en-iaceo-la-verb-qzLJvHMJ
  11. to be indolent, idle or inactive Tags: conjugation-2 Synonyms: langueō, dēsideō, vacō, cessō, resideō, sileō, conquiēscō
    Sense id: en-iaceo-la-verb-dPiZBxOf
  12. to be of no avail, lie dormant or abandoned Tags: conjugation-2
    Sense id: en-iaceo-la-verb-wUzhXhzt
  13. to lodge, dwell, abide Tags: conjugation-2
    Sense id: en-iaceo-la-verb-zBtkwys~ Synonyms: obsideō, cōnsīdō, possideō, habitō, subsīdō, resideō, incolō, colō, stabulō, vīvō, versō
  14. to lie overthrown; to be refuted, fail; to be despised Tags: conjugation-2
    Sense id: en-iaceo-la-verb-rY83lrSQ Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 6 5 4 16 2 2 3 6 2 3 6 6 6 21 11
  15. (of speech or language) to be languid, dull or lifeless Tags: conjugation-2
    Sense id: en-iaceo-la-verb-grIdDR2d
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: jaceō [New-Latin] Derived forms: adiaceō, circumiaceō, interiaceō, obiaceō, praeiaceō, subiaceō, subteriaceō, superiaceō

Download JSON data for iaceo meaning in Latin (19.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "adiaceō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "circumiaceō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "interiaceō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "obiaceō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "praeiaceō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "subiaceō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "subteriaceō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "superiaceō"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "chacer"
          },
          "expansion": "Aragonese: chacer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aragonese: chacer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "dzac",
            "alt": "dzac, dzãtseari, dzatsiri"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: dzac, dzãtseari, dzatsiri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: dzac, dzãtseari, dzatsiri"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-brg",
            "2": "gizai"
          },
          "expansion": "Bourguignon: gizai",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bourguignon: gizai"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "gist"
          },
          "expansion": "English: gist",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "via Old French"
          },
          "expansion": "(via Old French)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "joist"
          },
          "expansion": "joist",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: gist (via Old French), joist"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "jiére"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: jiére",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: jiére"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "gésir"
          },
          "expansion": "French: gésir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: gésir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "jessi"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: jessi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: jessi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "xacer"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: xacer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: xacer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ia",
            "2": "jacer"
          },
          "expansion": "Interlingua: jacer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Interlingua: jacer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "giacere"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: giacere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: giacere"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "jazer"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan: jazer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan: jazer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "jaure",
            "3": "jeure"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: jaure, jeure",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: jaure, jeure"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "jàser",
            "3": "jaire",
            "4": "jaguer"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: jàser, jaire, jaguer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: jàser, jaire, jaguer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "jas"
          },
          "expansion": "French: jas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: jas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "jazer"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: jazer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: jazer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "zăcea",
            "3": "zăcere"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: zăcea, zăcere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: zăcea, zăcere"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "giaschair",
            "3": "scher"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: giaschair, scher",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: giaschair, scher"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "jachere",
            "3": "jaghere",
            "4": "giaghere"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: jachere, jaghere, giaghere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: jachere, jaghere, giaghere"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "jàciri",
            "3": "iàciri"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: jàciri, iàciri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: jàciri, iàciri"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "yacer"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: yacer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: yacer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "xaser"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: xaser",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: xaser"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(H)yeh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*jakēō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *jakēō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "iaciō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to throw"
      },
      "expansion": "iaciō (“to throw”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *jakēō. Stative counterpart of iaciō (“to throw”). The meaning must have shifted from “I am thrown down” to “I lie”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "iaceō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no passive",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacēre",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacuī",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacitum",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaceō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacēbam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacēbās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacēbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacēbāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacēbātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacēbant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacēbō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacēbis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacēbit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacēbimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacēbitis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacēbunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacuī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacuistī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacuit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacuimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacuistis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacuērunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacuēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacueram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacuerās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacuerat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacuerāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacuerātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacuerant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacuerō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacueris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacuerit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacuerimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacueritis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacuerint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaceam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaceās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaceat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaceāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaceātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaceant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacērem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacērēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacēret",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacērēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacērētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacērent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacuerim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacuerīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacuerit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacuerīmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacuerītis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacuerint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacuissem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacuissēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacuisset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacuissēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacuissētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacuissent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacēte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacētō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacētō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacētōte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacentō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacuisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacitūrum esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacēns",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacitūrus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacendī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacendum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacitum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacitū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "2+.nopass",
        "2": "iaceō"
      },
      "expansion": "iaceō (present infinitive iacēre, perfect active iacuī, supine iacitum); second conjugation, no passive",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "2+.nopass",
        "2": "iaceō"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "“Why are you lying on the ground?”",
          "text": "Cur in terra iaces?"
        },
        {
          "english": "and everywhere the poor man lies prostrated",
          "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 1.218",
          "text": "pauper ubīque iacet"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lie prostrate, lie down; recline"
      ],
      "id": "en-iaceo-la-verb-gtR0WIYt",
      "links": [
        [
          "lie",
          "lie"
        ],
        [
          "prostrate",
          "prostrate"
        ],
        [
          "lie down",
          "lie down"
        ],
        [
          "recline",
          "recline"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cubō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "valeō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be sick, lie ill"
      ],
      "id": "en-iaceo-la-verb-kwXxBh7B",
      "links": [
        [
          "sick",
          "sick"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "aegrōtō"
        },
        {
          "word": "cubō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to linger, stop, tarry, remain"
      ],
      "id": "en-iaceo-la-verb-GNe2rsDY",
      "links": [
        [
          "linger",
          "linger"
        ],
        [
          "stop",
          "stop"
        ],
        [
          "tarry",
          "tarry"
        ],
        [
          "remain",
          "remain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be placed or situated, lie"
      ],
      "id": "en-iaceo-la-verb-ZBrJfwlV",
      "links": [
        [
          "placed",
          "placed"
        ],
        [
          "situated",
          "situated"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be low, flat or level"
      ],
      "id": "en-iaceo-la-verb-43xuWMmF",
      "links": [
        [
          "low",
          "low"
        ],
        [
          "flat",
          "flat"
        ],
        [
          "level",
          "level"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lie still"
      ],
      "id": "en-iaceo-la-verb-Wrb~dxCs",
      "links": [
        [
          "still",
          "still"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to have fallen, lie dead"
      ],
      "id": "en-iaceo-la-verb-4uRWELWn",
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "dead",
          "dead"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 9 5 7 4 4 5 12 4 6 7 6 7 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lie in ruins"
      ],
      "id": "en-iaceo-la-verb-0ECgEWrv",
      "links": [
        [
          "ruins",
          "ruins"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hang down loose"
      ],
      "id": "en-iaceo-la-verb-ZtO7I9-6",
      "links": [
        [
          "hang",
          "hang"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be fixed on the ground or cast down"
      ],
      "id": "en-iaceo-la-verb-qzLJvHMJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "fixed",
          "fixed"
        ],
        [
          "cast",
          "cast"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of the face or eyes) to be fixed on the ground or cast down"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of the face or eyes"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be indolent, idle or inactive"
      ],
      "id": "en-iaceo-la-verb-dPiZBxOf",
      "links": [
        [
          "indolent",
          "indolent"
        ],
        [
          "idle",
          "idle"
        ],
        [
          "inactive",
          "inactive"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "langueō"
        },
        {
          "word": "dēsideō"
        },
        {
          "word": "vacō"
        },
        {
          "word": "cessō"
        },
        {
          "word": "resideō"
        },
        {
          "word": "sileō"
        },
        {
          "word": "conquiēscō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be of no avail, lie dormant or abandoned"
      ],
      "id": "en-iaceo-la-verb-wUzhXhzt",
      "links": [
        [
          "avail",
          "avail"
        ],
        [
          "dormant",
          "dormant"
        ],
        [
          "abandoned",
          "abandoned"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lodge, dwell, abide"
      ],
      "id": "en-iaceo-la-verb-zBtkwys~",
      "links": [
        [
          "lodge",
          "lodge"
        ],
        [
          "dwell",
          "dwell"
        ],
        [
          "abide",
          "abide"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "obsideō"
        },
        {
          "word": "cōnsīdō"
        },
        {
          "word": "possideō"
        },
        {
          "word": "habitō"
        },
        {
          "word": "subsīdō"
        },
        {
          "word": "resideō"
        },
        {
          "word": "incolō"
        },
        {
          "word": "colō"
        },
        {
          "word": "stabulō"
        },
        {
          "word": "vīvō"
        },
        {
          "word": "versō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 5 4 16 2 2 3 6 2 3 6 6 6 21 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lie overthrown; to be refuted, fail; to be despised"
      ],
      "id": "en-iaceo-la-verb-rY83lrSQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "overthrown",
          "overthrown"
        ],
        [
          "refuted",
          "refuted"
        ],
        [
          "fail",
          "fail"
        ],
        [
          "despised",
          "despised"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be languid, dull or lifeless"
      ],
      "id": "en-iaceo-la-verb-grIdDR2d",
      "links": [
        [
          "languid",
          "languid"
        ],
        [
          "dull",
          "dull"
        ],
        [
          "lifeless",
          "lifeless"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of speech or language) to be languid, dull or lifeless"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of speech or language"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi̯a.ke.oː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈi̯äkeoː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈja.t͡ʃe.o/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjäːt͡ʃeo]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin"
      ],
      "word": "jaceō"
    }
  ],
  "word": "iaceo"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin active-only verbs",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin second conjugation verbs",
    "Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(H)yeh₁-",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "adiaceō"
    },
    {
      "word": "circumiaceō"
    },
    {
      "word": "interiaceō"
    },
    {
      "word": "obiaceō"
    },
    {
      "word": "praeiaceō"
    },
    {
      "word": "subiaceō"
    },
    {
      "word": "subteriaceō"
    },
    {
      "word": "superiaceō"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "chacer"
          },
          "expansion": "Aragonese: chacer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aragonese: chacer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "dzac",
            "alt": "dzac, dzãtseari, dzatsiri"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: dzac, dzãtseari, dzatsiri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: dzac, dzãtseari, dzatsiri"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-brg",
            "2": "gizai"
          },
          "expansion": "Bourguignon: gizai",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bourguignon: gizai"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "gist"
          },
          "expansion": "English: gist",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "via Old French"
          },
          "expansion": "(via Old French)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "joist"
          },
          "expansion": "joist",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: gist (via Old French), joist"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "jiére"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: jiére",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: jiére"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "gésir"
          },
          "expansion": "French: gésir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: gésir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "jessi"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: jessi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: jessi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "xacer"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: xacer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: xacer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ia",
            "2": "jacer"
          },
          "expansion": "Interlingua: jacer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Interlingua: jacer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "giacere"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: giacere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: giacere"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "jazer"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan: jazer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan: jazer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "jaure",
            "3": "jeure"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: jaure, jeure",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: jaure, jeure"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "jàser",
            "3": "jaire",
            "4": "jaguer"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: jàser, jaire, jaguer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: jàser, jaire, jaguer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "jas"
          },
          "expansion": "French: jas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: jas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "jazer"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: jazer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: jazer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "zăcea",
            "3": "zăcere"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: zăcea, zăcere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: zăcea, zăcere"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "giaschair",
            "3": "scher"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: giaschair, scher",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: giaschair, scher"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "jachere",
            "3": "jaghere",
            "4": "giaghere"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: jachere, jaghere, giaghere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: jachere, jaghere, giaghere"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "jàciri",
            "3": "iàciri"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: jàciri, iàciri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: jàciri, iàciri"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "yacer"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: yacer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: yacer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "xaser"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: xaser",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: xaser"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(H)yeh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*jakēō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *jakēō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "iaciō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to throw"
      },
      "expansion": "iaciō (“to throw”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *jakēō. Stative counterpart of iaciō (“to throw”). The meaning must have shifted from “I am thrown down” to “I lie”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "iaceō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no passive",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacēre",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacuī",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacitum",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaceō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacēbam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacēbās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacēbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacēbāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacēbātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacēbant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacēbō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacēbis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacēbit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacēbimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacēbitis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacēbunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacuī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacuistī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacuit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacuimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacuistis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacuērunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacuēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacueram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacuerās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacuerat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacuerāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacuerātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacuerant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacuerō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacueris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacuerit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacuerimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacueritis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacuerint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaceam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaceās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaceat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaceāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaceātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iaceant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacērem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacērēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacēret",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacērēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacērētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacērent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacuerim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacuerīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacuerit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacuerīmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacuerītis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacuerint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacuissem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacuissēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacuisset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacuissēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacuissētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacuissent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacēte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacētō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacētō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacētōte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacentō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacuisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacitūrum esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacēns",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacitūrus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacendī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacendum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacitum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iacitū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "2+.nopass",
        "2": "iaceō"
      },
      "expansion": "iaceō (present infinitive iacēre, perfect active iacuī, supine iacitum); second conjugation, no passive",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "2+.nopass",
        "2": "iaceō"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "“Why are you lying on the ground?”",
          "text": "Cur in terra iaces?"
        },
        {
          "english": "and everywhere the poor man lies prostrated",
          "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 1.218",
          "text": "pauper ubīque iacet"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lie prostrate, lie down; recline"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lie",
          "lie"
        ],
        [
          "prostrate",
          "prostrate"
        ],
        [
          "lie down",
          "lie down"
        ],
        [
          "recline",
          "recline"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cubō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "valeō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be sick, lie ill"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sick",
          "sick"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "aegrōtō"
        },
        {
          "word": "cubō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to linger, stop, tarry, remain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linger",
          "linger"
        ],
        [
          "stop",
          "stop"
        ],
        [
          "tarry",
          "tarry"
        ],
        [
          "remain",
          "remain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be placed or situated, lie"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "placed",
          "placed"
        ],
        [
          "situated",
          "situated"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be low, flat or level"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "low",
          "low"
        ],
        [
          "flat",
          "flat"
        ],
        [
          "level",
          "level"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lie still"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "still",
          "still"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to have fallen, lie dead"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "dead",
          "dead"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lie in ruins"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ruins",
          "ruins"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hang down loose"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hang",
          "hang"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be fixed on the ground or cast down"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fixed",
          "fixed"
        ],
        [
          "cast",
          "cast"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of the face or eyes) to be fixed on the ground or cast down"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of the face or eyes"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be indolent, idle or inactive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "indolent",
          "indolent"
        ],
        [
          "idle",
          "idle"
        ],
        [
          "inactive",
          "inactive"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "langueō"
        },
        {
          "word": "dēsideō"
        },
        {
          "word": "vacō"
        },
        {
          "word": "cessō"
        },
        {
          "word": "resideō"
        },
        {
          "word": "sileō"
        },
        {
          "word": "conquiēscō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be of no avail, lie dormant or abandoned"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "avail",
          "avail"
        ],
        [
          "dormant",
          "dormant"
        ],
        [
          "abandoned",
          "abandoned"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lodge, dwell, abide"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lodge",
          "lodge"
        ],
        [
          "dwell",
          "dwell"
        ],
        [
          "abide",
          "abide"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "obsideō"
        },
        {
          "word": "cōnsīdō"
        },
        {
          "word": "possideō"
        },
        {
          "word": "habitō"
        },
        {
          "word": "subsīdō"
        },
        {
          "word": "resideō"
        },
        {
          "word": "incolō"
        },
        {
          "word": "colō"
        },
        {
          "word": "stabulō"
        },
        {
          "word": "vīvō"
        },
        {
          "word": "versō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lie overthrown; to be refuted, fail; to be despised"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "overthrown",
          "overthrown"
        ],
        [
          "refuted",
          "refuted"
        ],
        [
          "fail",
          "fail"
        ],
        [
          "despised",
          "despised"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be languid, dull or lifeless"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "languid",
          "languid"
        ],
        [
          "dull",
          "dull"
        ],
        [
          "lifeless",
          "lifeless"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of speech or language) to be languid, dull or lifeless"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of speech or language"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi̯a.ke.oː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈi̯äkeoː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈja.t͡ʃe.o/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjäːt͡ʃeo]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin"
      ],
      "word": "jaceō"
    }
  ],
  "word": "iaceo"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.