"hibiscum" meaning in Latin

See hibiscum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /hiˈbiːs.kum/ [Classical], [hɪˈbiːs̠kʊ̃ˑ] [Classical], /iˈbis.kum/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [iˈbiskum] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Ancient Greek ἱβίσκος (hibískos, “marsh mallow”), probably from Gaulish or another Celtic language. Etymology templates: {{der|la|grc|ἱβίσκος|t=marsh mallow}} Ancient Greek ἱβίσκος (hibískos, “marsh mallow”), {{der|la|cel-gau|-}} Gaulish, {{der|la|cel|-}} Celtic Head templates: {{la-noun|hibīscum<2>}} hibīscum n (genitive hibīscī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|hibīscum<2>}} Forms: hibīscum [canonical, neuter], hibīscī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], hibīscum [nominative, singular], hibīsca [nominative, plural], hibīscī [genitive, singular], hibīscōrum [genitive, plural], hibīscō [dative, singular], hibīscīs [dative, plural], hibīscum [accusative, singular], hibīsca [accusative, plural], hibīscō [ablative, singular], hibīscīs [ablative, plural], hibīscum [singular, vocative], hibīsca [plural, vocative]
  1. marsh mallow Tags: declension-2 Categories (lifeform): Plants Synonyms: ebiscum, ibiscum

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for hibiscum meaning in Latin (3.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*ībisku",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *ībisku",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *ībisku (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἱβίσκος",
        "t": "marsh mallow"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἱβίσκος (hibískos, “marsh mallow”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cel",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Celtic",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἱβίσκος (hibískos, “marsh mallow”), probably from Gaulish or another Celtic language.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hibīscum",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hibīscī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hibīscum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hibīsca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hibīscī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hibīscōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hibīscō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hibīscīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hibīscum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hibīsca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hibīscō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hibīscīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hibīscum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hibīsca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hibīscum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "hibīscum n (genitive hibīscī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hibīscum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Plants",
          "orig": "la:Plants",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "marsh mallow"
      ],
      "id": "en-hibiscum-la-noun-~F52QT4h",
      "links": [
        [
          "marsh mallow",
          "marsh mallow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ebiscum"
        },
        {
          "word": "ibiscum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hiˈbiːs.kum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hɪˈbiːs̠kʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈbis.kum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iˈbiskum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hibiscum"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*ībisku",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *ībisku",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *ībisku (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἱβίσκος",
        "t": "marsh mallow"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἱβίσκος (hibískos, “marsh mallow”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cel",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Celtic",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἱβίσκος (hibískos, “marsh mallow”), probably from Gaulish or another Celtic language.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hibīscum",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hibīscī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hibīscum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hibīsca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hibīscī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hibīscōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hibīscō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hibīscīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hibīscum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hibīsca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hibīscō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hibīscīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hibīscum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hibīsca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hibīscum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "hibīscum n (genitive hibīscī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hibīscum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin neuter nouns",
        "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms derived from Celtic languages",
        "Latin terms derived from Gaulish",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "la:Plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "marsh mallow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "marsh mallow",
          "marsh mallow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hiˈbiːs.kum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hɪˈbiːs̠kʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈbis.kum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iˈbiskum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ebiscum"
    },
    {
      "word": "ibiscum"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hibiscum"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.