See haurio in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dehauriō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "exhauriō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "haustor" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "haustrum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "haustus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "perhauriō" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "avir" }, "expansion": "French: avir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: avir" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "haurir" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: haurir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: haurir" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*auzjō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *auzjō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂ewsyeti", "4": "*h₂ews-ye-ti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ews-ye-ti", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂ews-", "t": "to scoop, draw water" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ews- (“to scoop, draw water”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*ausaną", "t": "to scoop, draw water" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ausaną (“to scoop, draw water”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "αὔω", "t": "to light a fire" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek αὔω (aúō, “to light a fire”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "/h-/" }, "expansion": "/h-/", "name": "ic" }, { "args": { "1": "hypercorrection" }, "expansion": "hypercorrection", "name": "glossary" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *auzjō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ews-ye-ti, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ews- (“to scoop, draw water”), whence also Proto-Germanic *ausaną (“to scoop, draw water”) and Ancient Greek αὔω (aúō, “to light a fire”), with the /h-/ likely inserted by hypercorrection.", "forms": [ { "form": "hauriō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "haurīre", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "hausī", "tags": [ "active", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "haustum", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-4", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hauriō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haurīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haurit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haurīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "haurītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hauriunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hauriēbam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hauriēbās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hauriēbat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hauriēbāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hauriēbātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hauriēbant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hauriam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hauriēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hauriet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hauriēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hauriētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "haurient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hausī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hausistī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hausit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hausimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hausistis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hausērunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hausēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hauseram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hauserās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hauserat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hauserāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hauserātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hauserant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hauserō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hauseris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hauserit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hauserimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hauseritis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hauserint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haurior", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haurīris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haurīre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haurītur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haurīmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "haurīminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hauriuntur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hauriēbar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hauriēbāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hauriēbāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hauriēbātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hauriēbāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hauriēbāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hauriēbantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hauriar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hauriēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hauriēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hauriētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hauriēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hauriēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "haurientur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haustus + present active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "haustus + imperfect active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "haustus + future active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "hauriam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hauriās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hauriat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hauriāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hauriātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hauriant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haurīrem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haurīrēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haurīret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haurīrēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haurīrētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haurīrent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hauserim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hauserīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hauserit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hauserīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hauserītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hauserint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hausissem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hausissēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hausisset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hausissēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hausissētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hausissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hauriar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hauriāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hauriāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hauriātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hauriāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hauriāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hauriantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haurīrer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haurīrēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haurīrēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haurīrētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haurīrēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haurīrēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haurīrentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haustus + present active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haustus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haurī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "haurīte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haurītō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haurītō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haurītōte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hauriuntō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haurīre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "haurīminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haurītor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haurītor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hauriuntor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haurīre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "hausisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "haustūrum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "haurīrī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "haustum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "haustum īrī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "hauriēns", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "haustūrus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "haustus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "hauriendus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "hauriundus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "hauriendī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "hauriendō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "hauriendum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "hauriendō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "haustum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] }, { "form": "haustū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "4", "2": "hauriō", "3": "haus", "4": "haust" }, "expansion": "hauriō (present infinitive haurīre, perfect active hausī, supine haustum); fourth conjugation", "name": "la-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "4", "2": "hauriō", "3": "haus", "4": "haust" }, "name": "la-conj" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to draw (especially water), drain" ], "id": "en-haurio-la-verb-SOG7bRj2", "links": [ [ "draw", "draw" ], [ "drain", "drain" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-4" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 56 5 5 10 3 6 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 12 15 11 19 8 15 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin fourth conjugation verbs with perfect in -s- or -x-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 60 7 4 6 5 7 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 72 4 3 6 4 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.382–384", "text": "“Spērō equidem mediīs, sī quid pia nūmina possunt,\nsupplicia hausūrum scopulīs, et nōmine Dīdō\nsaepe vocātūrum. …”\n“But I hope [that], in the midst [of the sea] — if the just gods do what they are able — [you] will drink [your] punishments on the reefs, and to the name ‘Dido’ you will cry out often.”\n(hausūrum = [tē] haustūrum esse: figuratively, may you suffer what you deserve; literally, may you drown when you are shipwrecked “mediīs scopulīs” — among underwater rocks)" } ], "glosses": [ "to drain, drink up, swallow" ], "id": "en-haurio-la-verb-mXVJktc6", "links": [ [ "drain", "drain" ], [ "drink up", "drink up" ], [ "swallow", "swallow" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ēbibō" }, { "word": "exhauriō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-4" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 12 15 11 19 8 15 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin fourth conjugation verbs with perfect in -s- or -x-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.661–662", "text": "“Hauriat hunc oculīs ignem crūdēlis ab altō\nDardanus, et nostrae sēcum ferat ōmina mortis.”\n“Let the cruel Dardan drink this funeral pyre with his eyes from far at sea, and may he bear with him the omens of our death.”\n(Dido here speaks of herself using the royal we: “nostrae”. For another figurative example related to “hauriō”, cf. Aeneas speaking at 4.359: “hīs auribus hausī”: “I drank with these ears”.)" } ], "glosses": [ "to take in with the senses as if to drink or swallow" ], "id": "en-haurio-la-verb-pwRrWMDs", "links": [ [ "take", "take" ], [ "in", "in" ], [ "drink", "drink" ], [ "swallow", "swallow" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) to take in with the senses as if to drink or swallow" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-4", "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 12 15 11 19 8 15 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin fourth conjugation verbs with perfect in -s- or -x-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to absorb, devour, consume, engulf" ], "id": "en-haurio-la-verb-CLVuSbMv", "links": [ [ "absorb", "absorb" ], [ "devour", "devour" ], [ "consume", "consume" ], [ "engulf", "engulf" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cōnsūmō" }, { "word": "conterō" }, { "word": "terō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-4" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 12 15 11 19 8 15 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin fourth conjugation verbs with perfect in -s- or -x-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "exhaust, deplete, use up" ], "id": "en-haurio-la-verb-vq-8jb0e", "links": [ [ "exhaust", "exhaust" ], [ "deplete", "deplete" ], [ "use up", "use up" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "exhauriō" }, { "word": "abūtor" }, { "word": "absūmō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-4" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to spill, shed" ], "id": "en-haurio-la-verb-3wTFZ9Pu", "links": [ [ "spill", "spill" ], [ "shed", "shed" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of blood) to spill, shed" ], "raw_tags": [ "of blood" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-4" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 12 15 11 19 8 15 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin fourth conjugation verbs with perfect in -s- or -x-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to tear up, pluck out, draw out; dig up, hollow out" ], "id": "en-haurio-la-verb-b7x3PBdA", "links": [ [ "tear up", "tear up" ], [ "pluck", "pluck" ], [ "dig up", "dig up" ], [ "hollow out", "hollow out" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "carpō" }, { "word": "āvellō" }, { "word": "vellō" }, { "word": "dēripiō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-4" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 12 15 11 19 8 15 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin fourth conjugation verbs with perfect in -s- or -x-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "I quickly threw off all my clothes, and eagerly put immersed my hands [in the jar with the magical substance], and having drawn a sizeable amount, I rubbed all parts of my body.", "ref": "c. 125 CE – 180 CE, Apuleius, 3 24", "text": "abiectīs properē laciniīs tōtīs, avidē manūs immersī et haurītō plūsculō cūncta corporis meī membra perfricuī." } ], "glosses": [ "to draw, derive, borrow, take" ], "id": "en-haurio-la-verb-E3G8nkQZ", "links": [ [ "derive", "derive" ], [ "borrow", "borrow" ], [ "take", "take" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "capiō" }, { "word": "trahō" }, { "word": "dūcō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-4" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhau̯.ri.oː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈhäu̯rioː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈau̯.ri.o/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈäːu̯rio]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "haurio" }
{ "categories": [ "Latin 3-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin fourth conjugation verbs", "Latin fourth conjugation verbs with perfect in -s- or -x-", "Latin lemmas", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin verbs", "Latin verbs with red links in their inflection tables", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "dehauriō" }, { "word": "exhauriō" }, { "word": "haustor" }, { "word": "haustrum" }, { "word": "haustus" }, { "word": "perhauriō" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "avir" }, "expansion": "French: avir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: avir" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "haurir" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: haurir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: haurir" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*auzjō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *auzjō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂ewsyeti", "4": "*h₂ews-ye-ti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ews-ye-ti", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂ews-", "t": "to scoop, draw water" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ews- (“to scoop, draw water”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*ausaną", "t": "to scoop, draw water" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ausaną (“to scoop, draw water”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "αὔω", "t": "to light a fire" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek αὔω (aúō, “to light a fire”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "/h-/" }, "expansion": "/h-/", "name": "ic" }, { "args": { "1": "hypercorrection" }, "expansion": "hypercorrection", "name": "glossary" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *auzjō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ews-ye-ti, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ews- (“to scoop, draw water”), whence also Proto-Germanic *ausaną (“to scoop, draw water”) and Ancient Greek αὔω (aúō, “to light a fire”), with the /h-/ likely inserted by hypercorrection.", "forms": [ { "form": "hauriō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "haurīre", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "hausī", "tags": [ "active", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "haustum", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-4", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hauriō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haurīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haurit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haurīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "haurītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hauriunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hauriēbam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hauriēbās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hauriēbat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hauriēbāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hauriēbātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hauriēbant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hauriam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hauriēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hauriet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hauriēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hauriētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "haurient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hausī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hausistī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hausit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hausimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hausistis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hausērunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hausēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hauseram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hauserās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hauserat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hauserāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hauserātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hauserant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hauserō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hauseris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hauserit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hauserimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hauseritis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hauserint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haurior", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haurīris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haurīre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haurītur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haurīmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "haurīminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hauriuntur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hauriēbar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hauriēbāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hauriēbāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hauriēbātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hauriēbāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hauriēbāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hauriēbantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hauriar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hauriēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hauriēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hauriētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hauriēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hauriēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "haurientur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haustus + present active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "haustus + imperfect active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "haustus + future active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "hauriam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hauriās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hauriat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hauriāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hauriātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hauriant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haurīrem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haurīrēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haurīret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haurīrēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haurīrētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haurīrent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hauserim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hauserīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hauserit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hauserīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hauserītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hauserint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hausissem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hausissēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hausisset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hausissēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hausissētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hausissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hauriar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hauriāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hauriāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hauriātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hauriāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hauriāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hauriantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haurīrer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haurīrēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haurīrēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haurīrētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haurīrēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haurīrēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haurīrentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haustus + present active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haustus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haurī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "haurīte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haurītō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haurītō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haurītōte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hauriuntō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haurīre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "haurīminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haurītor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haurītor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hauriuntor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haurīre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "hausisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "haustūrum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "haurīrī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "haustum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "haustum īrī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "hauriēns", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "haustūrus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "haustus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "hauriendus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "hauriundus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "hauriendī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "hauriendō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "hauriendum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "hauriendō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "haustum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] }, { "form": "haustū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "4", "2": "hauriō", "3": "haus", "4": "haust" }, "expansion": "hauriō (present infinitive haurīre, perfect active hausī, supine haustum); fourth conjugation", "name": "la-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "4", "2": "hauriō", "3": "haus", "4": "haust" }, "name": "la-conj" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to draw (especially water), drain" ], "links": [ [ "draw", "draw" ], [ "drain", "drain" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-4" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.382–384", "text": "“Spērō equidem mediīs, sī quid pia nūmina possunt,\nsupplicia hausūrum scopulīs, et nōmine Dīdō\nsaepe vocātūrum. …”\n“But I hope [that], in the midst [of the sea] — if the just gods do what they are able — [you] will drink [your] punishments on the reefs, and to the name ‘Dido’ you will cry out often.”\n(hausūrum = [tē] haustūrum esse: figuratively, may you suffer what you deserve; literally, may you drown when you are shipwrecked “mediīs scopulīs” — among underwater rocks)" } ], "glosses": [ "to drain, drink up, swallow" ], "links": [ [ "drain", "drain" ], [ "drink up", "drink up" ], [ "swallow", "swallow" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ēbibō" }, { "word": "exhauriō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-4" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.661–662", "text": "“Hauriat hunc oculīs ignem crūdēlis ab altō\nDardanus, et nostrae sēcum ferat ōmina mortis.”\n“Let the cruel Dardan drink this funeral pyre with his eyes from far at sea, and may he bear with him the omens of our death.”\n(Dido here speaks of herself using the royal we: “nostrae”. For another figurative example related to “hauriō”, cf. Aeneas speaking at 4.359: “hīs auribus hausī”: “I drank with these ears”.)" } ], "glosses": [ "to take in with the senses as if to drink or swallow" ], "links": [ [ "take", "take" ], [ "in", "in" ], [ "drink", "drink" ], [ "swallow", "swallow" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) to take in with the senses as if to drink or swallow" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-4", "figuratively" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to absorb, devour, consume, engulf" ], "links": [ [ "absorb", "absorb" ], [ "devour", "devour" ], [ "consume", "consume" ], [ "engulf", "engulf" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cōnsūmō" }, { "word": "conterō" }, { "word": "terō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-4" ] }, { "glosses": [ "exhaust, deplete, use up" ], "links": [ [ "exhaust", "exhaust" ], [ "deplete", "deplete" ], [ "use up", "use up" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "exhauriō" }, { "word": "abūtor" }, { "word": "absūmō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-4" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to spill, shed" ], "links": [ [ "spill", "spill" ], [ "shed", "shed" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of blood) to spill, shed" ], "raw_tags": [ "of blood" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-4" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to tear up, pluck out, draw out; dig up, hollow out" ], "links": [ [ "tear up", "tear up" ], [ "pluck", "pluck" ], [ "dig up", "dig up" ], [ "hollow out", "hollow out" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "carpō" }, { "word": "āvellō" }, { "word": "vellō" }, { "word": "dēripiō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-4" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I quickly threw off all my clothes, and eagerly put immersed my hands [in the jar with the magical substance], and having drawn a sizeable amount, I rubbed all parts of my body.", "ref": "c. 125 CE – 180 CE, Apuleius, 3 24", "text": "abiectīs properē laciniīs tōtīs, avidē manūs immersī et haurītō plūsculō cūncta corporis meī membra perfricuī." } ], "glosses": [ "to draw, derive, borrow, take" ], "links": [ [ "derive", "derive" ], [ "borrow", "borrow" ], [ "take", "take" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "capiō" }, { "word": "trahō" }, { "word": "dūcō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-4" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhau̯.ri.oː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈhäu̯rioː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈau̯.ri.o/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈäːu̯rio]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "haurio" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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