See gracula in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "gracchia"
}
],
"lang": "Italo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "gralla"
},
{
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "grâlye"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "graia"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "gralha"
}
],
"lang": "Gallo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "gralla"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "gralha"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "gralla"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "graja"
}
],
"lang": "Ibero-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "grolle"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "grola"
}
],
"lang": "Late Latin",
"lang_code": "la-lat",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "grāula"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "graula"
}
],
"lang": "Vulgar Latin",
"lang_code": "la-vul",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "*grāgula"
},
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Gracula"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grāculus",
"3": "-a"
},
"expansion": "grāculus + -a",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From grāculus + -a.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grācula",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "grāculae",
"links": [
[
"grāculae",
"graculae"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "grāculus",
"links": [
[
"grāculus",
"graculus"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grācula",
"links": [
[
"grācula",
"gracula#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grāculae",
"links": [
[
"grāculae",
"graculae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grāculae",
"links": [
[
"grāculae",
"graculae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grāculārum",
"links": [
[
"grāculārum",
"gracularum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grāculae",
"links": [
[
"grāculae",
"graculae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grāculīs",
"links": [
[
"grāculīs",
"graculis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grāculam",
"links": [
[
"grāculam",
"graculam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grāculās",
"links": [
[
"grāculās",
"graculas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grāculā",
"links": [
[
"grāculā",
"gracula#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grāculīs",
"links": [
[
"grāculīs",
"graculis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grācula",
"links": [
[
"grācula",
"gracula#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "grāculae",
"links": [
[
"grāculae",
"graculae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "graccula",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "grāgula",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grācula<1>",
"m": "grāculus"
},
"expansion": "grācula f (genitive grāculae, masculine grāculus); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grācula<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Corvids",
"orig": "la:Corvids",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(female) jackdaw (Coloeus monedula)"
],
"id": "en-gracula-la-noun-6oA-XQFo",
"links": [
[
"jackdaw",
"jackdaw"
],
[
"Coloeus monedula",
"Coloeus monedula#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Latin) (female) jackdaw (Coloeus monedula)"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡraː.kʊ.ɫa]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡraː.ku.la]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡraː.kʊ.ɫaː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡraː.ku.la]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "gracula"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "gracchia"
}
],
"lang": "Italo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "gralla"
},
{
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "grâlye"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "graia"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "gralha"
}
],
"lang": "Gallo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "gralla"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "gralha"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "gralla"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "graja"
}
],
"lang": "Ibero-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "grolle"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "grola"
}
],
"lang": "Late Latin",
"lang_code": "la-lat",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "grāula"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "graula"
}
],
"lang": "Vulgar Latin",
"lang_code": "la-vul",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "*grāgula"
},
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Gracula"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grāculus",
"3": "-a"
},
"expansion": "grāculus + -a",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From grāculus + -a.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grācula",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "grāculae",
"links": [
[
"grāculae",
"graculae"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "grāculus",
"links": [
[
"grāculus",
"graculus"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grācula",
"links": [
[
"grācula",
"gracula#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grāculae",
"links": [
[
"grāculae",
"graculae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grāculae",
"links": [
[
"grāculae",
"graculae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grāculārum",
"links": [
[
"grāculārum",
"gracularum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grāculae",
"links": [
[
"grāculae",
"graculae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grāculīs",
"links": [
[
"grāculīs",
"graculis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grāculam",
"links": [
[
"grāculam",
"graculam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grāculās",
"links": [
[
"grāculās",
"graculas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grāculā",
"links": [
[
"grāculā",
"gracula#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grāculīs",
"links": [
[
"grāculīs",
"graculis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grācula",
"links": [
[
"grācula",
"gracula#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "grāculae",
"links": [
[
"grāculae",
"graculae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "graccula",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "grāgula",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grācula<1>",
"m": "grāculus"
},
"expansion": "grācula f (genitive grāculae, masculine grāculus); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grācula<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Late Latin",
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms suffixed with -a",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Translingual links with redundant target parameters",
"la:Corvids"
],
"glosses": [
"(female) jackdaw (Coloeus monedula)"
],
"links": [
[
"jackdaw",
"jackdaw"
],
[
"Coloeus monedula",
"Coloeus monedula#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Latin) (female) jackdaw (Coloeus monedula)"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡraː.kʊ.ɫa]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡraː.ku.la]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡraː.kʊ.ɫaː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡraː.ku.la]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "gracula"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gracula meaning in Latin (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (b70b34c and e7887d5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.