glarea in Latin

IPA: [ˈɡɫaː.re.a] [Classical-Latin], [ˈɡlaː.re.a] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“form into a ball; ball”) or from *gley- (“to stick; to spread, to smear”). Or, as preferred by De Vaan, perhaps related to Latin grānum (“grain, kernel”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂-nóm (“matured, grown old”); as pointed out, this depends on a different evolution of the IE semantics: to decay, rather than to ripen. Etymology templates: {{der|la|ine-pro|*gel-||form into a ball; ball}} Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“form into a ball; ball”), {{cog|la|grānum||grain, kernel}} Latin grānum (“grain, kernel”), {{der|la|ine-pro|*ǵr̥h₂nóm|*ǵr̥h₂-nóm|matured, grown old}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂-nóm (“matured, grown old”) Head templates: {{la-noun|glārea<1>}} glārea f (genitive glāreae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|glārea<1>}} Forms: glārea [canonical, feminine], glāreae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], glārea [nominative, singular], glāreae [nominative, plural], glāreae [genitive, singular], glāreārum [genitive, plural], glāreae [dative, singular], glāreīs [dative, plural], glāream [accusative, singular], glāreās [accusative, plural], glāreā [ablative, singular], glāreīs [ablative, plural], glārea [singular, vocative], glāreae [plural, vocative], glāria [alternative]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gel-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "form into a ball; ball"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“form into a ball; ball”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grānum",
        "3": "",
        "4": "grain, kernel"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin grānum (“grain, kernel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵr̥h₂nóm",
        "4": "*ǵr̥h₂-nóm",
        "5": "matured, grown old"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂-nóm (“matured, grown old”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“form into a ball; ball”) or from *gley- (“to stick; to spread, to smear”). Or, as preferred by De Vaan, perhaps related to Latin grānum (“grain, kernel”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂-nóm (“matured, grown old”); as pointed out, this depends on a different evolution of the IE semantics: to decay, rather than to ripen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "glārea",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glāreae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glārea",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glāreae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glāreae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glāreārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glāreae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glāreīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glāream",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glāreās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glāreā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glāreīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glārea",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glāreae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glāria",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "glārea<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "glārea f (genitive glāreae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "glārea<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "glāreōsus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gravel"
      ],
      "id": "en-glarea-la-noun-NrJpDd01",
      "links": [
        [
          "gravel",
          "gravel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɫaː.re.a]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡlaː.re.a]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "glarea"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "glāreōsus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gel-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "form into a ball; ball"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“form into a ball; ball”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grānum",
        "3": "",
        "4": "grain, kernel"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin grānum (“grain, kernel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵr̥h₂nóm",
        "4": "*ǵr̥h₂-nóm",
        "5": "matured, grown old"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂-nóm (“matured, grown old”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“form into a ball; ball”) or from *gley- (“to stick; to spread, to smear”). Or, as preferred by De Vaan, perhaps related to Latin grānum (“grain, kernel”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂-nóm (“matured, grown old”); as pointed out, this depends on a different evolution of the IE semantics: to decay, rather than to ripen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "glārea",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glāreae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glārea",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glāreae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glāreae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glāreārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glāreae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glāreīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glāream",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glāreās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glāreā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glāreīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glārea",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glāreae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glāria",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "glārea<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "glārea f (genitive glāreae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "glārea<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin feminine nouns",
        "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Latin first declension nouns",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gravel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gravel",
          "gravel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɫaː.re.a]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡlaː.re.a]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "glarea"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"glarea" meaning in Latin

Noun