"gelatus" meaning in Latin

See gelatus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡeˈlaː.tus/ [Classical-Latin], [ɡɛˈɫ̪äːt̪ʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /d͡ʒeˈla.tus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [d͡ʒeˈläːt̪us] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From gelō (“to freeze, congeal”) + -tus. Etymology templates: {{af|la|gelō|-tus|id2=action noun|t1=to freeze, congeal}} gelō (“to freeze, congeal”) + -tus Head templates: {{la-noun|gelātus<4>}} gelātus m (genitive gelātūs); fourth declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|gelātus<4>}} Forms: gelātus [canonical, masculine], gelātūs [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], gelātus [nominative, singular], gelātūs [nominative, plural], gelātūs [genitive, singular], gelātuum [genitive, plural], gelātuī [dative, singular], gelātibus [dative, plural], gelātum [accusative, singular], gelātūs [accusative, plural], gelātū [ablative, singular], gelātibus [ablative, plural], gelātus [singular, vocative], gelātūs [plural, vocative]
  1. frost Tags: declension-4
    Sense id: en-gelatus-la-noun-178Mnqbq Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun), Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 35 36 29 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun): 42 29 29 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 40 32 28 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 42 29 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /ɡeˈlaː.tus/ [Classical-Latin], [ɡɛˈɫ̪äːt̪ʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /d͡ʒeˈla.tus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [d͡ʒeˈläːt̪us] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Perfect active participle of gelō (“to freeze, congeal”). Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*gel-}} Head templates: {{la-part|gelātus}} gelātus (feminine gelāta, neuter gelātum); first/second-declension participle Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|gelātus}} Forms: gelātus [canonical], gelāta [feminine], gelātum [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], gelātus [masculine, nominative, singular], gelāta [feminine, nominative, singular], gelātum [neuter, nominative, singular], gelātī [masculine, nominative, plural], gelātae [feminine, nominative, plural], gelāta [neuter, nominative, plural], gelātī [genitive, masculine, singular], gelātae [feminine, genitive, singular], gelātī [genitive, neuter, singular], gelātōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], gelātārum [feminine, genitive, plural], gelātōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], gelātō [dative, masculine, singular], gelātae [dative, feminine, singular], gelātō [dative, neuter, singular], gelātīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], gelātum [accusative, masculine, singular], gelātam [accusative, feminine, singular], gelātum [accusative, neuter, singular], gelātōs [accusative, masculine, plural], gelātās [accusative, feminine, plural], gelāta [accusative, neuter, plural], gelātō [ablative, masculine, singular], gelātā [ablative, feminine, singular], gelātō [ablative, neuter, singular], gelātīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], gelāte [masculine, singular, vocative], gelāta [feminine, singular, vocative], gelātum [neuter, singular, vocative], gelātī [masculine, plural, vocative], gelātae [feminine, plural, vocative], gelāta [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. frozen, congealed, having been frozen. Tags: active, declension-1, declension-2, form-of, participle, perfect Form of: gelō (extra: to freeze, congeal)
    Sense id: en-gelatus-la-verb-9IuIfrXM Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 35 36 29 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension: 31 39 29 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 40 32 28
  2. frightened, petrified, having been frightened. Tags: active, declension-1, declension-2, form-of, participle, perfect Form of: gelō (extra: to freeze, congeal)
    Sense id: en-gelatus-la-verb-mVyOtzK9 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 35 36 29 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 40 32 28
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "gelat",
            "3": "gelada"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: gelat, gelada",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: gelat, gelada"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "gelut"
          },
          "expansion": "Dalmatian: gelut",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dalmatian: gelut"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "gelé",
            "3": "gelée"
          },
          "expansion": "French: gelé, gelée",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: gelé, gelée"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "xeado"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: xeado",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: xeado"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "gelato",
            "3": "gelata"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: gelato, gelata",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: gelato, gelata"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "gelato",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: gelato",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: gelato"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "gelat",
            "3": "gelada"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: gelat, gelada",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: gelat, gelada"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "geado"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: geado",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: geado"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "gelado",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: gelado (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: gelado (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "jilatu",
            "3": "jilata"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: jilatu, jilata",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: jilatu, jilata"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "helado",
            "3": "helada"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: helado, helada",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: helado, helada"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gel-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perfect active participle of gelō (“to freeze, congeal”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gelātus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelāta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelāta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelāta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelāta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelāte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelāta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelāta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gelātus"
      },
      "expansion": "gelātus (feminine gelāta, neuter gelātum); first/second-declension participle",
      "name": "la-part"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gelātus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 36 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 39 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 32 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to freeze, congeal",
          "word": "gelō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "frozen, congealed, having been frozen."
      ],
      "id": "en-gelatus-la-verb-9IuIfrXM",
      "links": [
        [
          "frozen",
          "frozen"
        ],
        [
          "congealed",
          "congealed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 36 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 32 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to freeze, congeal",
          "word": "gelō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "frightened, petrified, having been frightened."
      ],
      "id": "en-gelatus-la-verb-mVyOtzK9",
      "links": [
        [
          "frightened",
          "frightened"
        ],
        [
          "petrified",
          "petrified"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡeˈlaː.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɛˈɫ̪äːt̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒeˈla.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒeˈläːt̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gelatus"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "gelō",
        "3": "-tus",
        "id2": "action noun",
        "t1": "to freeze, congeal"
      },
      "expansion": "gelō (“to freeze, congeal”) + -tus",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From gelō (“to freeze, congeal”) + -tus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gelātus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātūs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātuum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātuī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gelātus<4>"
      },
      "expansion": "gelātus m (genitive gelātūs); fourth declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gelātus<4>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 36 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 29 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 32 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 29 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "frost"
      ],
      "id": "en-gelatus-la-noun-178Mnqbq",
      "links": [
        [
          "frost",
          "frost"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡeˈlaː.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɛˈɫ̪äːt̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒeˈla.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒeˈläːt̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gelatus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension participles",
    "Latin fourth declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
    "Latin participles",
    "Latin perfect participles",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gel-",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun)",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "gelat",
            "3": "gelada"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: gelat, gelada",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: gelat, gelada"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "gelut"
          },
          "expansion": "Dalmatian: gelut",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dalmatian: gelut"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "gelé",
            "3": "gelée"
          },
          "expansion": "French: gelé, gelée",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: gelé, gelée"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "xeado"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: xeado",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: xeado"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "gelato",
            "3": "gelata"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: gelato, gelata",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: gelato, gelata"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "gelato",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: gelato",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: gelato"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "gelat",
            "3": "gelada"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: gelat, gelada",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: gelat, gelada"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "geado"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: geado",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: geado"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "gelado",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: gelado (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: gelado (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "jilatu",
            "3": "jilata"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: jilatu, jilata",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: jilatu, jilata"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "helado",
            "3": "helada"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: helado, helada",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: helado, helada"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gel-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perfect active participle of gelō (“to freeze, congeal”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gelātus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelāta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelāta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelāta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelāta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelāte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelāta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelāta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gelātus"
      },
      "expansion": "gelātus (feminine gelāta, neuter gelātum); first/second-declension participle",
      "name": "la-part"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gelātus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to freeze, congeal",
          "word": "gelō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "frozen, congealed, having been frozen."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "frozen",
          "frozen"
        ],
        [
          "congealed",
          "congealed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to freeze, congeal",
          "word": "gelō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "frightened, petrified, having been frightened."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "frightened",
          "frightened"
        ],
        [
          "petrified",
          "petrified"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡeˈlaː.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɛˈɫ̪äːt̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒeˈla.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒeˈläːt̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gelatus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin fourth declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun)",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "gelō",
        "3": "-tus",
        "id2": "action noun",
        "t1": "to freeze, congeal"
      },
      "expansion": "gelō (“to freeze, congeal”) + -tus",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From gelō (“to freeze, congeal”) + -tus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gelātus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātūs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātuum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātuī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelātūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gelātus<4>"
      },
      "expansion": "gelātus m (genitive gelātūs); fourth declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gelātus<4>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "frost"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "frost",
          "frost"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡeˈlaː.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɛˈɫ̪äːt̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒeˈla.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒeˈläːt̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gelatus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gelatus meaning in Latin (9.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gelatus/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "gelatus"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "participle",
  "title": "gelatus",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.