See furnarius in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "forner"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "fournier"
},
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "fornâr"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "forneiro"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "fornaio"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "fornièr"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "forneiro"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "furnar"
}
],
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "furnaru"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "hornero"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "fornaro"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*gʷʰer-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/gʷʰer-#Proto-Indo-European:_warm"
],
[
"*-nós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-nós#Proto-Indo-European:_verbal_adjectives"
],
[
"*gʷʰr̥nós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/gʷʰr̥nós"
],
[
"*fornos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/fornos"
],
[
"fornus",
"fornus#Latin"
],
[
"furnus",
"furnus#Latin"
],
[
"*-yós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yós#Proto-Indo-European:_suffix"
],
[
"*-āzios",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-āzios#Proto-Italic:_adjective"
],
[
"-ārius",
"-arius#Latin:_adjective"
],
[
"-ārius",
"-arius#Latin:_agent_noun"
],
[
"furnus",
"furnus#Latin"
],
[
"-ārius",
"-arius#Latin:_agent_noun"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "furnus",
"4": "-ārius<id:agent noun>",
"text": "+",
"title": "furnārius",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰer-\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰr̥nós\nProto-Italic *xʷornos\nProto-Italic *fornos\nLatin fornus\nLatin furnus\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āzios\nLatin -āriusnom.\nLatin -ārius\nLatin furnārius\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*fornos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"fornus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"furnus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"nom.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Nominalization of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āzios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"nominalization\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"furnārius\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"furnārius\">\nFrom furnus + -ārius.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰer-\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰr̥nós\nProto-Italic *xʷornos\nProto-Italic *fornos\nLatin fornus\nLatin furnus\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āzios\nLatin -āriusnom.\nLatin -ārius\nLatin furnārius\nFrom furnus + -ārius.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "furnārius",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "furnāriī",
"links": [
[
"furnāriī",
"furnarii"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "furnārī",
"links": [
[
"furnārī",
"furnari"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "furnārius",
"links": [
[
"furnārius",
"furnarius#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "furnāriī",
"links": [
[
"furnāriī",
"furnarii#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "furnāriī",
"links": [
[
"furnāriī",
"furnarii#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "furnārī",
"links": [
[
"furnārī",
"furnari#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "furnāriōrum",
"links": [
[
"furnāriōrum",
"furnariorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "furnāriō",
"links": [
[
"furnāriō",
"furnario#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "furnāriīs",
"links": [
[
"furnāriīs",
"furnariis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "furnārium",
"links": [
[
"furnārium",
"furnarium#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "furnāriōs",
"links": [
[
"furnāriōs",
"furnarios#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "furnāriō",
"links": [
[
"furnāriō",
"furnario#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "furnāriīs",
"links": [
[
"furnāriīs",
"furnariis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "furnārie",
"links": [
[
"furnārie",
"furnarie#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "furnāriī",
"links": [
[
"furnāriī",
"furnarii#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "furnārius<2>"
},
"expansion": "furnārius m (genitive furnāriī or furnārī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "furnārius<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -arius (agent noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "furnāria"
}
],
"glosses": [
"baker"
],
"id": "en-furnarius-la-noun-UwxPwOVQ",
"links": [
[
"baker",
"baker"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Latin) baker"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"word": "furnarius"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "furnāria"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "forner"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "fournier"
},
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "fornâr"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "forneiro"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "fornaio"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "fornièr"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "forneiro"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "furnar"
}
],
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "furnaru"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "hornero"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "fornaro"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*gʷʰer-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/gʷʰer-#Proto-Indo-European:_warm"
],
[
"*-nós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-nós#Proto-Indo-European:_verbal_adjectives"
],
[
"*gʷʰr̥nós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/gʷʰr̥nós"
],
[
"*fornos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/fornos"
],
[
"fornus",
"fornus#Latin"
],
[
"furnus",
"furnus#Latin"
],
[
"*-yós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yós#Proto-Indo-European:_suffix"
],
[
"*-āzios",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-āzios#Proto-Italic:_adjective"
],
[
"-ārius",
"-arius#Latin:_adjective"
],
[
"-ārius",
"-arius#Latin:_agent_noun"
],
[
"furnus",
"furnus#Latin"
],
[
"-ārius",
"-arius#Latin:_agent_noun"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "furnus",
"4": "-ārius<id:agent noun>",
"text": "+",
"title": "furnārius",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰer-\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰr̥nós\nProto-Italic *xʷornos\nProto-Italic *fornos\nLatin fornus\nLatin furnus\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āzios\nLatin -āriusnom.\nLatin -ārius\nLatin furnārius\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*fornos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"fornus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"furnus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"nom.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Nominalization of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āzios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"nominalization\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"furnārius\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"furnārius\">\nFrom furnus + -ārius.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰer-\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰr̥nós\nProto-Italic *xʷornos\nProto-Italic *fornos\nLatin fornus\nLatin furnus\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āzios\nLatin -āriusnom.\nLatin -ārius\nLatin furnārius\nFrom furnus + -ārius.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "furnārius",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "furnāriī",
"links": [
[
"furnāriī",
"furnarii"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "furnārī",
"links": [
[
"furnārī",
"furnari"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "furnārius",
"links": [
[
"furnārius",
"furnarius#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "furnāriī",
"links": [
[
"furnāriī",
"furnarii#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "furnāriī",
"links": [
[
"furnāriī",
"furnarii#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "furnārī",
"links": [
[
"furnārī",
"furnari#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "furnāriōrum",
"links": [
[
"furnāriōrum",
"furnariorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "furnāriō",
"links": [
[
"furnāriō",
"furnario#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "furnāriīs",
"links": [
[
"furnāriīs",
"furnariis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "furnārium",
"links": [
[
"furnārium",
"furnarium#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "furnāriōs",
"links": [
[
"furnāriōs",
"furnarios#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "furnāriō",
"links": [
[
"furnāriō",
"furnario#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "furnāriīs",
"links": [
[
"furnāriīs",
"furnariis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "furnārie",
"links": [
[
"furnārie",
"furnarie#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "furnāriī",
"links": [
[
"furnāriī",
"furnarii#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "furnārius<2>"
},
"expansion": "furnārius m (genitive furnāriī or furnārī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "furnārius<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Late Latin",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷʰer-",
"Latin terms suffixed with -arius (agent noun)",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"glosses": [
"baker"
],
"links": [
[
"baker",
"baker"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Latin) baker"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"word": "furnarius"
}
Download raw JSONL data for furnarius meaning in Latin (6.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.