See frigus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for frigus meaning in Latin (7.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "frīgerō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "frīgeō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "frīgorificus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "frīgorō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "frīgorōsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "frīgusculum"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "frig"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: frig",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: frig"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "frig"
},
"expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: frig",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Megleno-Romanian: frig"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "frig"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: frig",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: frig"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sriHgos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sriHgos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ῥῖγος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ῥῖγος (rhîgos)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *sriHgos. Cognate with Ancient Greek ῥῖγος (rhîgos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "frīgus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "frīgoris",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "frīgus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frīgora",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frīgoris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frīgorum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frīgorī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frīgoribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frīgus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frīgora",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frīgore",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frīgoribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frīgus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "frīgora",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frīgus<3>"
},
"expansion": "frīgus n (genitive frīgoris); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frīgus<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "frīgefactō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "frīgeō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "frīgiditās"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "frīgidiusculus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "frīgidulus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "frīgidus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "frīgidārius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "frīgidātiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "frīgidē"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "frīgidō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "frīgor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "frīgēdō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "frīgēscō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 9 9 19 10 16 11 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 10 21 33 1 3 2 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Temperature",
"orig": "la:Temperature",
"parents": [
"Nature",
"Weather",
"All topics",
"Atmosphere",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Retarded by the cold and the continuous rains",
"ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico VII.24",
"text": "Frigore et assiduis imbribus tardarentur"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cold, coldness, coolness, chilliness"
],
"id": "en-frigus-la-noun-NHEF0STi",
"links": [
[
"cold",
"cold"
],
[
"coldness",
"coldness"
],
[
"coolness",
"coolness"
],
[
"chilliness",
"chilliness"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the cold of winter; winter; frost"
],
"id": "en-frigus-la-noun-xvINya0m",
"links": [
[
"winter",
"winter"
],
[
"frost",
"frost"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 10 21 33 1 3 2 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Temperature",
"orig": "la:Temperature",
"parents": [
"Nature",
"Weather",
"All topics",
"Atmosphere",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the coldness of death; death"
],
"id": "en-frigus-la-noun-YdAbR6Xk",
"links": [
[
"death",
"death"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 9 9 19 10 16 11 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 10 21 33 1 3 2 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Temperature",
"orig": "la:Temperature",
"parents": [
"Nature",
"Weather",
"All topics",
"Atmosphere",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a chill, fever"
],
"id": "en-frigus-la-noun-mFItuGg4",
"links": [
[
"chill",
"chill"
],
[
"fever",
"fever"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Forthwith for Aeneas, [his] limbs are weakened by the chill of fear.\n(The epic hero first appears in line 92 where the Latin “Aeneae” is a dative of reference. Here and in subsequent lines, Aeneas’s expression of heroic emotion echoes a speech by Odysseus in Book 5 of the Odyssey.)",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.92",
"text": "Extemplō Aenēae solvuntur frīgore membra."
}
],
"glosses": [
"a cold shudder which is produced by fear"
],
"id": "en-frigus-la-noun-aCcLTljD",
"links": [
[
"shudder",
"shudder"
],
[
"fear",
"fear"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 9 9 19 10 16 11 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a cold region, place, area or spot"
],
"id": "en-frigus-la-noun-lrDPXU73",
"links": [
[
"cold",
"cold"
],
[
"region",
"region"
],
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"area",
"area"
],
[
"spot",
"spot"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 2 3 8 16 3 33 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 9 9 19 10 16 11 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inactivity, indolence, slowness"
],
"id": "en-frigus-la-noun-lK2V35lp",
"links": [
[
"inactivity",
"inactivity"
],
[
"indolence",
"indolence"
],
[
"slowness",
"slowness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) inactivity, indolence, slowness"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 9 9 19 10 16 11 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a cold reception, indifference"
],
"id": "en-frigus-la-noun-BO~EK7W4",
"links": [
[
"cold",
"cold"
],
[
"reception",
"reception"
],
[
"indifference",
"indifference"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) a cold reception, indifference"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfriː.ɡus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfriːɡʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfri.ɡus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfriːɡus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "frigus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"la:Temperature"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "frīgerō"
},
{
"word": "frīgeō"
},
{
"word": "frīgorificus"
},
{
"word": "frīgorō"
},
{
"word": "frīgorōsus"
},
{
"word": "frīgusculum"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "frig"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: frig",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: frig"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "frig"
},
"expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: frig",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Megleno-Romanian: frig"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "frig"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: frig",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: frig"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sriHgos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sriHgos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ῥῖγος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ῥῖγος (rhîgos)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *sriHgos. Cognate with Ancient Greek ῥῖγος (rhîgos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "frīgus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "frīgoris",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "frīgus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frīgora",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frīgoris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frīgorum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frīgorī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frīgoribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frīgus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frīgora",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frīgore",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frīgoribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frīgus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "frīgora",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frīgus<3>"
},
"expansion": "frīgus n (genitive frīgoris); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frīgus<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "frīgefactō"
},
{
"word": "frīgeō"
},
{
"word": "frīgiditās"
},
{
"word": "frīgidiusculus"
},
{
"word": "frīgidulus"
},
{
"word": "frīgidus"
},
{
"word": "frīgidārius"
},
{
"word": "frīgidātiō"
},
{
"word": "frīgidē"
},
{
"word": "frīgidō"
},
{
"word": "frīgor"
},
{
"word": "frīgēdō"
},
{
"word": "frīgēscō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Retarded by the cold and the continuous rains",
"ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico VII.24",
"text": "Frigore et assiduis imbribus tardarentur"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cold, coldness, coolness, chilliness"
],
"links": [
[
"cold",
"cold"
],
[
"coldness",
"coldness"
],
[
"coolness",
"coolness"
],
[
"chilliness",
"chilliness"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the cold of winter; winter; frost"
],
"links": [
[
"winter",
"winter"
],
[
"frost",
"frost"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the coldness of death; death"
],
"links": [
[
"death",
"death"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a chill, fever"
],
"links": [
[
"chill",
"chill"
],
[
"fever",
"fever"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Forthwith for Aeneas, [his] limbs are weakened by the chill of fear.\n(The epic hero first appears in line 92 where the Latin “Aeneae” is a dative of reference. Here and in subsequent lines, Aeneas’s expression of heroic emotion echoes a speech by Odysseus in Book 5 of the Odyssey.)",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.92",
"text": "Extemplō Aenēae solvuntur frīgore membra."
}
],
"glosses": [
"a cold shudder which is produced by fear"
],
"links": [
[
"shudder",
"shudder"
],
[
"fear",
"fear"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a cold region, place, area or spot"
],
"links": [
[
"cold",
"cold"
],
[
"region",
"region"
],
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"area",
"area"
],
[
"spot",
"spot"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inactivity, indolence, slowness"
],
"links": [
[
"inactivity",
"inactivity"
],
[
"indolence",
"indolence"
],
[
"slowness",
"slowness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) inactivity, indolence, slowness"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a cold reception, indifference"
],
"links": [
[
"cold",
"cold"
],
[
"reception",
"reception"
],
[
"indifference",
"indifference"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) a cold reception, indifference"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfriː.ɡus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfriːɡʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfri.ɡus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfriːɡus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "frigus"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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