"extinctus" meaning in Latin

See extinctus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ekˈstiːnk.tus/ [Classical-Latin], [ɛkˈs̠t̪iːŋkt̪ʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ekˈstink.tus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ekˈst̪iŋkt̪us] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Perfect passive participle of extinguō. Head templates: {{la-part|extīnctus}} extīnctus (feminine extīncta, neuter extīnctum); first/second-declension participle Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|extīnctus}} Forms: extīnctus [canonical], extīncta [feminine], extīnctum [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], extīnctus [masculine, nominative, singular], extīncta [feminine, nominative, singular], extīnctum [neuter, nominative, singular], extīnctī [masculine, nominative, singular], extīnctae [feminine, nominative, plural], extīncta [neuter, nominative, plural], extīnctī [genitive, masculine, singular], extīnctae [feminine, genitive, singular], extīnctī [genitive, neuter, singular], extīnctōrum [genitive, masculine, singular], extīnctārum [feminine, genitive, plural], extīnctōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], extīnctō [dative, masculine, singular], extīnctae [dative, feminine, singular], extīnctō [dative, neuter, singular], extīnctīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter], extīnctum [accusative, masculine, singular], extīnctam [accusative, feminine, singular], extīnctum [accusative, neuter, singular], extīnctōs [accusative, masculine, singular], extīnctās [accusative, feminine, plural], extīncta [accusative, neuter, plural], extīnctō [ablative, masculine, singular], extīnctā [ablative, feminine, singular], extīnctō [ablative, neuter, singular], extīnctīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter], extīncte [masculine, singular, vocative], extīncta [feminine, singular, vocative], extīnctum [neuter, singular, vocative], extīnctī [masculine, singular, vocative], extīnctae [feminine, plural, vocative], extīncta [neuter, plural, vocative], exstinctus [alternative]
  1. quenched, extinguished Tags: declension-1, declension-2, form-of, participle, passive, perfect Form of: extinguō
    Sense id: en-extinctus-la-verb-4to0Zpoo Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 78 22 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 88 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 93 7
  2. killed Tags: declension-1, declension-2, form-of, participle, passive, perfect Form of: extinguō
    Sense id: en-extinctus-la-verb-1UBZJeMI
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "astimtu"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: astimtu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: astimtu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "extint",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: extint",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: extint"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "extinct",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: extinct",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: extinct"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "éteint"
          },
          "expansion": "French: éteint",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: éteint"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "estinto",
            "3": "stinto"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: estinto, stinto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: estinto, stinto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "extinto",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: extinto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: extinto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "extinto",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: extinto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: extinto"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of extinguō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "extīnctus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīncta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīnctum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīnctus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīncta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīnctum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīnctī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīnctae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīncta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīnctī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīnctae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīnctī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīnctōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīnctārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīnctōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīnctō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīnctae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīnctō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīnctīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīnctum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīnctam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīnctum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīnctōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīnctās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīncta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīnctō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīnctā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīnctō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīnctīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīncte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīncta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīnctum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīnctī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīnctae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīncta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exstinctus",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "extīnctus"
      },
      "expansion": "extīnctus (feminine extīncta, neuter extīnctum); first/second-declension participle",
      "name": "la-part"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "extīnctus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "extinguō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "quenched, extinguished"
      ],
      "id": "en-extinctus-la-verb-4to0Zpoo",
      "links": [
        [
          "quenched",
          "quenched"
        ],
        [
          "extinguished",
          "extinguished"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "extinguō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "killed"
      ],
      "id": "en-extinctus-la-verb-1UBZJeMI",
      "links": [
        [
          "killed",
          "killed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ekˈstiːnk.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛkˈs̠t̪iːŋkt̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ekˈstink.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ekˈst̪iŋkt̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "extinctus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension participles",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin participles",
    "Latin perfect participles",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "astimtu"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: astimtu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: astimtu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "extint",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: extint",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: extint"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "extinct",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: extinct",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: extinct"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "éteint"
          },
          "expansion": "French: éteint",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: éteint"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "estinto",
            "3": "stinto"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: estinto, stinto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: estinto, stinto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "extinto",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: extinto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: extinto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "extinto",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: extinto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: extinto"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of extinguō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "extīnctus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīncta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīnctum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīnctus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīncta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīnctum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīnctī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīnctae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīncta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīnctī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīnctae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīnctī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīnctōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīnctārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīnctōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīnctō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīnctae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīnctō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīnctīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīnctum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīnctam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīnctum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīnctōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīnctās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīncta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīnctō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīnctā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīnctō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīnctīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīncte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīncta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīnctum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīnctī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīnctae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīncta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exstinctus",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "extīnctus"
      },
      "expansion": "extīnctus (feminine extīncta, neuter extīnctum); first/second-declension participle",
      "name": "la-part"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "extīnctus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "extinguō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "quenched, extinguished"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "quenched",
          "quenched"
        ],
        [
          "extinguished",
          "extinguished"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "extinguō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "killed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "killed",
          "killed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ekˈstiːnk.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛkˈs̠t̪iːŋkt̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ekˈstink.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ekˈst̪iŋkt̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "extinctus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for extinctus meaning in Latin (5.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (aeaf2a1 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.