See exordium in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for exordium meaning in Latin (5.1kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "exordi"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: exordi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: exordi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "exord",
"3": "exordium"
},
"expansion": "English: exord, exordium",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: exord, exordium"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "exorde"
},
"expansion": "French: exorde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: exorde"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "exordio"
},
"expansion": "Galician: exordio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: exordio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "esordio"
},
"expansion": "Italian: esordio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: esordio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "exórdio"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: exórdio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: exórdio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "exordio"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: exordio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: exordio"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "exōrdior"
},
"expansion": "exōrdior",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From exōrdior.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "exōrdium",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "exōrdiī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "exōrdī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "exōrdium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exōrdia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exōrdiī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exōrdī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exōrdiōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exōrdiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exōrdiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exōrdium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exōrdia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exōrdiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exōrdiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exōrdium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "exōrdia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "exōrdium<2>"
},
"expansion": "exōrdium n (genitive exōrdiī or exōrdī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "exōrdium<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "fīnis"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "84 10 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 30 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beginning, commencement"
],
"id": "en-exordium-la-noun-V2C2Z-aH",
"links": [
[
"beginning",
"beginning"
],
[
"commencement",
"commencement"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "initium"
},
{
"word": "prīmōrdium"
},
{
"word": "prīncipium"
},
{
"word": "orīgō"
},
{
"word": "rudīmentum"
},
{
"word": "limen"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 30 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Oh, what should he do now? How is he to solicit the distraught queen, [and] dare implore her? Which first words ought he choose?\n(Aeneas commits to leave Carthage and ponders the doubly emphatic “prima exordia.” Idiomatically, what does he even begin to tell Dido? How can he broach the subject with her?)",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.283–284",
"roman": "audeat adfātū? Quae prīma exōrdia sūmat?",
"text": "Heu quid agat? Quō nunc rēgīnam ambīre furentem"
}
],
"glosses": [
"introduction, preface, start or beginning of a speech"
],
"id": "en-exordium-la-noun-63OnGXic",
"links": [
[
"introduction",
"introduction"
],
[
"preface",
"preface"
],
[
"start",
"start"
],
[
"beginning",
"beginning"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 30 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "from the founding of the city (especially Rome)",
"text": "ab exordio urbis",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"foundation, creation"
],
"id": "en-exordium-la-noun--jm1p1s~",
"links": [
[
"foundation",
"foundation"
],
[
"creation",
"creation"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ekˈsoːr.di.um/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɛkˈs̠oːrd̪iʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ekˈsor.di.um/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[eɡˈzɔrd̪ium]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "exordium"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "exordi"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: exordi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: exordi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "exord",
"3": "exordium"
},
"expansion": "English: exord, exordium",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: exord, exordium"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "exorde"
},
"expansion": "French: exorde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: exorde"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "exordio"
},
"expansion": "Galician: exordio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: exordio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "esordio"
},
"expansion": "Italian: esordio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: esordio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "exórdio"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: exórdio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: exórdio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "exordio"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: exordio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: exordio"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "exōrdior"
},
"expansion": "exōrdior",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From exōrdior.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "exōrdium",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "exōrdiī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "exōrdī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "exōrdium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exōrdia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exōrdiī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exōrdī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exōrdiōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exōrdiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exōrdiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exōrdium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exōrdia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exōrdiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exōrdiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exōrdium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "exōrdia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "exōrdium<2>"
},
"expansion": "exōrdium n (genitive exōrdiī or exōrdī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "exōrdium<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "fīnis"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beginning, commencement"
],
"links": [
[
"beginning",
"beginning"
],
[
"commencement",
"commencement"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "initium"
},
{
"word": "prīmōrdium"
},
{
"word": "prīncipium"
},
{
"word": "orīgō"
},
{
"word": "rudīmentum"
},
{
"word": "limen"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Oh, what should he do now? How is he to solicit the distraught queen, [and] dare implore her? Which first words ought he choose?\n(Aeneas commits to leave Carthage and ponders the doubly emphatic “prima exordia.” Idiomatically, what does he even begin to tell Dido? How can he broach the subject with her?)",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.283–284",
"roman": "audeat adfātū? Quae prīma exōrdia sūmat?",
"text": "Heu quid agat? Quō nunc rēgīnam ambīre furentem"
}
],
"glosses": [
"introduction, preface, start or beginning of a speech"
],
"links": [
[
"introduction",
"introduction"
],
[
"preface",
"preface"
],
[
"start",
"start"
],
[
"beginning",
"beginning"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "from the founding of the city (especially Rome)",
"text": "ab exordio urbis",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"foundation, creation"
],
"links": [
[
"foundation",
"foundation"
],
[
"creation",
"creation"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ekˈsoːr.di.um/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɛkˈs̠oːrd̪iʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ekˈsor.di.um/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[eɡˈzɔrd̪ium]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "exordium"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.