"existo" meaning in Latin

See existo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ekˈsis.toː/ [Classical], [ɛkˈs̠ɪs̠t̪oː] [Classical], /ekˈsis.to/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [eɡˈzist̪o] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From ex (“out”) + sistere (“to set, place”), caus. of stare (“to stand”); see stand. Etymology templates: {{m|la|ex||out}} ex (“out”), {{m|la|sistere||to set, place}} sistere (“to set, place”), {{m|la|stare||to stand}} stare (“to stand”) Head templates: {{la-verb|3.nopass|existō|extit/existit}} existō (present infinitive existere, perfect active extitī or existitī); third conjugation, no passive, no supine stem Inflection templates: {{la-conj|3.nopass|existō|extit/existit}} Forms: existō [canonical], no passive [canonical], existere [infinitive, present], extitī [active, perfect], existitī [active, perfect], conjugation-3 no-supine [table-tags], existō [active, first-person, indicative, present, singular], existis [active, indicative, present, second-person, singular], existit [active, indicative, present, singular, third-person], existimus [active, first-person, indicative, plural, present], existitis [active, indicative, plural, present, second-person], existunt [active, indicative, plural, present, third-person], existēbam [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], existēbās [active, imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], existēbat [active, imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], existēbāmus [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], existēbātis [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], existēbant [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], existam [active, first-person, future, indicative, singular], existēs [active, future, indicative, second-person, singular], existet [active, future, indicative, singular, third-person], existēmus [active, first-person, future, indicative, plural], existētis [active, future, indicative, plural, second-person], existent [active, future, indicative, plural, third-person], extitī [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], existitī [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], extitistī [active, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], existitistī [active, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], extitit [active, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], existitit [active, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], extitimus [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], existitimus [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], extitistis [active, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], existitistis [active, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], extitērunt [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], extitēre [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], existitērunt [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], existitēre [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], extiteram [active, first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], existiteram [active, first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], extiterās [active, indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], existiterās [active, indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], extiterat [active, indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], existiterat [active, indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], extiterāmus [active, first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], existiterāmus [active, first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], extiterātis [active, indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], existiterātis [active, indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], extiterant [active, indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], existiterant [active, indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], extiterō [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfect, singular], existiterō [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfect, singular], extiteris [active, future, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], existiteris [active, future, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], extiterit [active, future, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], existiterit [active, future, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], extiterimus [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfect, plural], existiterimus [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfect, plural], extiteritis [active, future, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], existiteritis [active, future, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], extiterint [active, future, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], existiterint [active, future, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], existam [active, first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], existās [active, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], existat [active, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], existāmus [active, first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], existātis [active, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], existant [active, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], existerem [active, first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], existerēs [active, imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], existeret [active, imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], existerēmus [active, first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], existerētis [active, imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], existerent [active, imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], extiterim [active, first-person, perfect, singular, subjunctive], existiterim [active, first-person, perfect, singular, subjunctive], extiterīs [active, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], existiterīs [active, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], extiterit [active, perfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], existiterit [active, perfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], extiterīmus [active, first-person, perfect, plural, subjunctive], existiterīmus [active, first-person, perfect, plural, subjunctive], extiterītis [active, perfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], existiterītis [active, perfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], extiterint [active, perfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], existiterint [active, perfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], extitissem [active, first-person, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive], existitissem [active, first-person, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive], extitissēs [active, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], existitissēs [active, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], extitisset [active, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], existitisset [active, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], extitissēmus [active, first-person, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive], existitissēmus [active, first-person, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive], extitissētis [active, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], existitissētis [active, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], extitissent [active, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], existitissent [active, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], - [active, first-person, imperative, present, singular], existe [active, imperative, present, second-person, singular], - [active, imperative, present, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, imperative, plural, present], existite [active, imperative, plural, present, second-person], - [active, imperative, plural, present, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, imperative, singular], existitō [active, future, imperative, second-person, singular], existitō [active, future, imperative, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, imperative, plural], existitōte [active, future, imperative, plural, second-person], existuntō [active, future, imperative, plural, third-person], existere [active, infinitive, present], extitisse [active, infinitive, perfect], existitisse [active, infinitive, perfect], - [active, future, infinitive], - [infinitive, passive, present], - [infinitive, passive, perfect], - [future, infinitive, passive], existēns [active, participle, present], - [active, participle, perfect], - [active, future, participle], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, perfect], - [future, participle, passive], existendī [genitive, gerund, noun-from-verb], existendō [dative, gerund, noun-from-verb], existendum [accusative, gerund, noun-from-verb], existendō [ablative, gerund, noun-from-verb], - [accusative, noun-from-verb, supine], - [ablative, noun-from-verb, supine]
  1. Alternative form of exsistō Tags: alt-of, alternative, conjugation-3, no-supine Alternative form of: exsistō Synonyms: exsistō
    Sense id: en-existo-la-verb-TLJmKOKL Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin third conjugation verbs with irregular perfect, Latin third conjugation verbs with missing supine stem, Latin verbs with missing supine stem

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for existo meaning in Latin (18.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "esistir"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: esistir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: esistir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "existir"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: existir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: existir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "exister"
          },
          "expansion": "French: exister",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: exister"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "exista"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: exista",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: exista"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "existir"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: existir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: existir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "existir"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: existir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: existir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "esistere"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: esistere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: esistere"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "existir"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: existir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: existir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "esìstiri"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: esìstiri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: esìstiri"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "existir"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: existir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: existir"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ex",
        "3": "",
        "4": "out"
      },
      "expansion": "ex (“out”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sistere",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to set, place"
      },
      "expansion": "sistere (“to set, place”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "stare",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to stand"
      },
      "expansion": "stare (“to stand”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ex (“out”) + sistere (“to set, place”), caus. of stare (“to stand”); see stand.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "existō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no passive",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existere",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extitī",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existitī",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-3 no-supine",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existitis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existēbam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existēbās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existēbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existēbāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existēbātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existēbant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extitī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existitī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extitistī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existitistī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extitit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existitit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extitimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existitimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extitistis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existitistis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extitērunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extitēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existitērunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existitēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extiteram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existiteram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extiterās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existiterās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extiterat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existiterat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extiterāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existiterāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extiterātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existiterātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extiterant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existiterant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extiterō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existiterō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extiteris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existiteris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extiterit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existiterit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extiterimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existiterimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extiteritis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existiteritis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extiterint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existiterint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existerem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existerēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existeret",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existerēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existerētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existerent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extiterim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existiterim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extiterīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existiterīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extiterit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existiterit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extiterīmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existiterīmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extiterītis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existiterītis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extiterint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existiterint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extitissem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existitissem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extitissēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existitissēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extitisset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existitisset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extitissēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existitissēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extitissētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existitissētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extitissent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existitissent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existitō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existitō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existitōte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existuntō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extitisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existitisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existēns",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existendī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existendum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3.nopass",
        "2": "existō",
        "3": "extit/existit"
      },
      "expansion": "existō (present infinitive existere, perfect active extitī or existitī); third conjugation, no passive, no supine stem",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3.nopass",
        "2": "existō",
        "3": "extit/existit"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "exsistō"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with irregular perfect",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with missing supine stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin verbs with missing supine stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of exsistō"
      ],
      "id": "en-existo-la-verb-TLJmKOKL",
      "links": [
        [
          "exsistō",
          "exsisto#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "exsistō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "conjugation-3",
        "no-supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ekˈsis.toː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛkˈs̠ɪs̠t̪oː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ekˈsis.to/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eɡˈzist̪o]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "existo"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "esistir"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: esistir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: esistir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "existir"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: existir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: existir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "exister"
          },
          "expansion": "French: exister",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: exister"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "exista"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: exista",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: exista"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "existir"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: existir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: existir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "existir"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: existir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: existir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "esistere"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: esistere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: esistere"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "existir"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: existir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: existir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "esìstiri"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: esìstiri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: esìstiri"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "existir"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: existir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: existir"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ex",
        "3": "",
        "4": "out"
      },
      "expansion": "ex (“out”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sistere",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to set, place"
      },
      "expansion": "sistere (“to set, place”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "stare",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to stand"
      },
      "expansion": "stare (“to stand”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ex (“out”) + sistere (“to set, place”), caus. of stare (“to stand”); see stand.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "existō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no passive",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existere",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extitī",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existitī",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-3 no-supine",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existitis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existēbam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existēbās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existēbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
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        "second-person",
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        "subjunctive",
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        "pluperfect",
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    },
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        "present",
        "second-person",
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    },
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        "second-person",
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        "plural",
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    },
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        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
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    },
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        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
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        "participle",
        "passive"
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        "gerund",
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    },
    {
      "form": "existendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3.nopass",
        "2": "existō",
        "3": "extit/existit"
      },
      "expansion": "existō (present infinitive existere, perfect active extitī or existitī); third conjugation, no passive, no supine stem",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3.nopass",
        "2": "existō",
        "3": "extit/existit"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "exsistō"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin active-only verbs",
        "Latin defective verbs",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin third conjugation verbs",
        "Latin third conjugation verbs with irregular perfect",
        "Latin third conjugation verbs with missing supine stem",
        "Latin verbs",
        "Latin verbs with missing supine stem"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of exsistō"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exsistō",
          "exsisto#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "conjugation-3",
        "no-supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ekˈsis.toː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛkˈs̠ɪs̠t̪oː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ekˈsis.to/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eɡˈzist̪o]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "exsistō"
    }
  ],
  "word": "existo"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.