See essus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of edō (“to eat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ēssus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ēsse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ēsus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ēstus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ēssus"
},
"expansion": "ēssus (feminine ēssa, neuter ēssum); first/second-declension participle",
"name": "la-part"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ēssus",
"pos": "participle"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "to eat",
"word": "edō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eaten"
],
"id": "en-essus-la-verb-3IE65KAA",
"links": [
[
"eat",
"eat"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈeːs.sʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛs.sus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "essus"
}
{
"etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of edō (“to eat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ēssus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ēsse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ēssa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ēsus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ēstus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ēssus"
},
"expansion": "ēssus (feminine ēssa, neuter ēssum); first/second-declension participle",
"name": "la-part"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ēssus",
"pos": "participle"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension participles",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin participles",
"Latin perfect participles",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "to eat",
"word": "edō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eaten"
],
"links": [
[
"eat",
"eat"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈeːs.sʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛs.sus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "essus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for essus meaning in Latin (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.