"eponymus" meaning in Latin

See eponymus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ɛˈpoː.ny.mʊs] [Classical-Latin], [eˈpɔː.ni.mus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁ep-der. Proto-Indo-European *h₁épsder. Proto-Indo-European *h₁épi Proto-Hellenic *epí Ancient Greek ἐπί (epí) Ancient Greek ὄνυμα (ónuma) Ancient Greek -ος (-os) Ancient Greek ἐπώνυμος (epṓnumos)bor. Latin epōnymus Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἐπώνυμος (epṓnumos, adjective). By surface analysis, epi- + -ōnymos (adjective-forming suffix). Etymology templates: {{ety|la|:bor|grc:ἐπώνυμος<pos:a>|text=+|title=epōnymus|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁ep-der. Proto-Indo-European *h₁épsder. Proto-Indo-European *h₁épi Proto-Hellenic *epí Ancient Greek ἐπί (epí) Ancient Greek ὄνυμα (ónuma) Ancient Greek -ος (-os) Ancient Greek ἐπώνυμος (epṓnumos)bor. Latin epōnymus [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "upon", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*h₁éps", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₁ep-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₁épi", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*epí", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ἐπί", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ὄνυμα", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "grc" }, { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ος", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ἐπώνυμος", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc", "pos" : "a" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "epōnymus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }" data-lang="la" data-title="epōnymus"> Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἐπώνυμος (epṓnumos, adjective)., {{surf|la|epi-|-ōnymos<pos:adjective-forming suffix>}} By surface analysis, epi- + -ōnymos (adjective-forming suffix), {{ety|la|:bor|grc:ἐπώνυμος<pos:a>|text=+|title=epōnymus|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁ep-der. Proto-Indo-European *h₁épsder. Proto-Indo-European *h₁épi Proto-Hellenic *epí Ancient Greek ἐπί (epí) Ancient Greek ὄνυμα (ónuma) Ancient Greek -ος (-os) Ancient Greek ἐπώνυμος (epṓnumos)bor. Latin epōnymus Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἐπώνυμος (epṓnumos, adjective). Head templates: {{la-adj|epōnymus}} epōnymus (feminine epōnyma, neuter epōnymum); first/second-declension adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|epōnymus}} Forms: epōnymus [canonical], epōnyma [feminine], epōnymum [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], epōnymus [masculine, nominative, singular], epōnyma [feminine, nominative, singular], epōnymum [neuter, nominative, singular], epōnymī [masculine, nominative, plural], epōnymae [feminine, nominative, plural], epōnyma [neuter, nominative, plural], epōnymī [genitive, masculine, singular], epōnymae [feminine, genitive, singular], epōnymī [genitive, neuter, singular], epōnymōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], epōnymārum [feminine, genitive, plural], epōnymōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], epōnymō [dative, masculine, singular], epōnymae [dative, feminine, singular], epōnymō [dative, neuter, singular], epōnymīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], epōnymum [accusative, masculine, singular], epōnymam [accusative, feminine, singular], epōnymum [accusative, neuter, singular], epōnymōs [accusative, masculine, plural], epōnymās [accusative, feminine, plural], epōnyma [accusative, neuter, plural], epōnymō [ablative, masculine, singular], epōnymā [ablative, feminine, singular], epōnymō [ablative, neuter, singular], epōnymīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], epōnyme [masculine, singular, vocative], epōnyma [feminine, singular, vocative], epōnymum [neuter, singular, vocative], epōnymī [masculine, plural, vocative], epōnymae [feminine, plural, vocative], epōnyma [neuter, plural, vocative], epōnymos [alternative]
  1. eponymous (who lends his or her name) Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2 Related terms: epōnymia (english: eponymy) [feminine, noun]

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "epònim"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
      ],
      "word": "eponymous"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "eponym"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "éponyme"
    },
    {
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "eponym"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "eponimo"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Brazilian Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt-br",
          "word": "epônimo"
        },
        {
          "lang": "European Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt-pt",
          "word": "epónimo"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "epónimo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*h₁ep-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁ep-"
    ],
    [
      "*h₁épi",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁épi"
    ],
    [
      "*epí",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/epí"
    ],
    [
      "ἐπί",
      "ἐπί#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "ὄνυμα",
      "ὄνυμα#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "-ος",
      "-ος#Ancient_Greek:_adjective"
    ],
    [
      "ἐπώνυμος",
      "ἐπώνυμος#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "ἐπώνυμος",
      "ἐπώνυμος#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "epi-",
      "epi-#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "-ōnymos",
      "-onymos#Latin"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "grc:ἐπώνυμος<pos:a>",
        "text": "+",
        "title": "epōnymus",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁ep-der.\nProto-Indo-European *h₁épsder.\nProto-Indo-European *h₁épi\nProto-Hellenic *epí\nAncient Greek ἐπί (epí)\nAncient Greek ὄνυμα (ónuma)\nAncient Greek -ος (-os)\nAncient Greek ἐπώνυμος (epṓnumos)bor.\nLatin epōnymus\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"upon\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₁éps\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁ep-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁épi\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*epí\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἐπί\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ὄνυμα\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ος\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἐπώνυμος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\", \"pos\" : \"a\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"epōnymus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"epōnymus\">\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek ἐπώνυμος (epṓnumos, adjective).",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "epi-",
        "3": "-ōnymos<pos:adjective-forming suffix>"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, epi- + -ōnymos (adjective-forming suffix)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "grc:ἐπώνυμος<pos:a>",
        "text": "+",
        "title": "epōnymus",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁ep-der.\nProto-Indo-European *h₁épsder.\nProto-Indo-European *h₁épi\nProto-Hellenic *epí\nAncient Greek ἐπί (epí)\nAncient Greek ὄνυμα (ónuma)\nAncient Greek -ος (-os)\nAncient Greek ἐπώνυμος (epṓnumos)bor.\nLatin epōnymus\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek ἐπώνυμος (epṓnumos, adjective).",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁ep-der.\nProto-Indo-European *h₁épsder.\nProto-Indo-European *h₁épi\nProto-Hellenic *epí\nAncient Greek ἐπί (epí)\nAncient Greek ὄνυμα (ónuma)\nAncient Greek -ος (-os)\nAncient Greek ἐπώνυμος (epṓnumos)bor.\nLatin epōnymus\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek ἐπώνυμος (epṓnumos, adjective). By surface analysis, epi- + -ōnymos (adjective-forming suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "epōnymus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnyma",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnyma",
          "eponyma"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnymum",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnymum",
          "eponymum"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnymus",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnymus",
          "eponymus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnyma",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnyma",
          "eponyma#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnymum",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnymum",
          "eponymum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnymī",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnymī",
          "eponymi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnymae",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnymae",
          "eponymae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnyma",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnyma",
          "eponyma#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnymī",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnymī",
          "eponymi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnymae",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnymae",
          "eponymae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnymī",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnymī",
          "eponymi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnymōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnymōrum",
          "eponymorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnymārum",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnymārum",
          "eponymarum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnymōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnymōrum",
          "eponymorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnymō",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnymō",
          "eponymo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnymae",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnymae",
          "eponymae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnymō",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnymō",
          "eponymo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnymīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnymīs",
          "eponymis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnymum",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnymum",
          "eponymum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnymam",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnymam",
          "eponymam#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnymum",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnymum",
          "eponymum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnymōs",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnymōs",
          "eponymos#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnymās",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnymās",
          "eponymas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnyma",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnyma",
          "eponyma#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnymō",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnymō",
          "eponymo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnymā",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnymā",
          "eponyma#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnymō",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnymō",
          "eponymo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnymīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnymīs",
          "eponymis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnyme",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnyme",
          "eponyme#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnyma",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnyma",
          "eponyma#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnymum",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnymum",
          "eponymum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnymī",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnymī",
          "eponymi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnymae",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnymae",
          "eponymae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnyma",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnyma",
          "eponyma#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnymos",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "epōnymus"
      },
      "expansion": "epōnymus (feminine epōnyma, neuter epōnymum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "epōnymus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms prefixed with epi-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -onymos",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1785, Tractatus de decretis Atheniensium, page 29:",
          "text": "[…] archontis eponymi […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eponymous (who lends his or her name)"
      ],
      "id": "en-eponymus-la-adj-LTL2J58O",
      "links": [
        [
          "eponymous",
          "eponymous"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "eponymy",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "noun"
          ],
          "translation": "eponymy",
          "word": "epōnymia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛˈpoː.ny.mʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eˈpɔː.ni.mus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "eponymus"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "epònim"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
      ],
      "word": "eponymous"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "eponym"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "éponyme"
    },
    {
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "eponym"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "eponimo"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Brazilian Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt-br",
          "word": "epônimo"
        },
        {
          "lang": "European Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt-pt",
          "word": "epónimo"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "epónimo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*h₁ep-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁ep-"
    ],
    [
      "*h₁épi",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁épi"
    ],
    [
      "*epí",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/epí"
    ],
    [
      "ἐπί",
      "ἐπί#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "ὄνυμα",
      "ὄνυμα#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "-ος",
      "-ος#Ancient_Greek:_adjective"
    ],
    [
      "ἐπώνυμος",
      "ἐπώνυμος#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "ἐπώνυμος",
      "ἐπώνυμος#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "epi-",
      "epi-#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "-ōnymos",
      "-onymos#Latin"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "grc:ἐπώνυμος<pos:a>",
        "text": "+",
        "title": "epōnymus",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁ep-der.\nProto-Indo-European *h₁épsder.\nProto-Indo-European *h₁épi\nProto-Hellenic *epí\nAncient Greek ἐπί (epí)\nAncient Greek ὄνυμα (ónuma)\nAncient Greek -ος (-os)\nAncient Greek ἐπώνυμος (epṓnumos)bor.\nLatin epōnymus\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"upon\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₁éps\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁ep-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁épi\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*epí\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἐπί\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ὄνυμα\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ος\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἐπώνυμος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\", \"pos\" : \"a\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"epōnymus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"epōnymus\">\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek ἐπώνυμος (epṓnumos, adjective).",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "epi-",
        "3": "-ōnymos<pos:adjective-forming suffix>"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, epi- + -ōnymos (adjective-forming suffix)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "grc:ἐπώνυμος<pos:a>",
        "text": "+",
        "title": "epōnymus",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁ep-der.\nProto-Indo-European *h₁épsder.\nProto-Indo-European *h₁épi\nProto-Hellenic *epí\nAncient Greek ἐπί (epí)\nAncient Greek ὄνυμα (ónuma)\nAncient Greek -ος (-os)\nAncient Greek ἐπώνυμος (epṓnumos)bor.\nLatin epōnymus\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek ἐπώνυμος (epṓnumos, adjective).",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁ep-der.\nProto-Indo-European *h₁épsder.\nProto-Indo-European *h₁épi\nProto-Hellenic *epí\nAncient Greek ἐπί (epí)\nAncient Greek ὄνυμα (ónuma)\nAncient Greek -ος (-os)\nAncient Greek ἐπώνυμος (epṓnumos)bor.\nLatin epōnymus\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek ἐπώνυμος (epṓnumos, adjective). By surface analysis, epi- + -ōnymos (adjective-forming suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "epōnymus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnyma",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnyma",
          "eponyma"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnymum",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnymum",
          "eponymum"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnymus",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnymus",
          "eponymus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnyma",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnyma",
          "eponyma#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnymum",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnymum",
          "eponymum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnymī",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnymī",
          "eponymi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnymae",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnymae",
          "eponymae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnyma",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnyma",
          "eponyma#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnymī",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnymī",
          "eponymi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnymae",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnymae",
          "eponymae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnymī",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnymī",
          "eponymi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnymōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnymōrum",
          "eponymorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnymārum",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnymārum",
          "eponymarum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnymōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnymōrum",
          "eponymorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnymō",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnymō",
          "eponymo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnymae",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnymae",
          "eponymae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnymō",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnymō",
          "eponymo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnymīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnymīs",
          "eponymis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnymum",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnymum",
          "eponymum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnymam",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnymam",
          "eponymam#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnymum",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnymum",
          "eponymum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnymōs",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnymōs",
          "eponymos#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnymās",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnymās",
          "eponymas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnyma",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnyma",
          "eponyma#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnymō",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnymō",
          "eponymo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnymā",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnymā",
          "eponyma#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnymō",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnymō",
          "eponymo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnymīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnymīs",
          "eponymis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnyme",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnyme",
          "eponyme#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnyma",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnyma",
          "eponyma#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnymum",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnymum",
          "eponymum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnymī",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnymī",
          "eponymi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnymae",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnymae",
          "eponymae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnyma",
      "links": [
        [
          "epōnyma",
          "eponyma#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epōnymos",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "epōnymus"
      },
      "expansion": "epōnymus (feminine epōnyma, neuter epōnymum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "epōnymus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "eponymy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "noun"
      ],
      "translation": "eponymy",
      "word": "epōnymia"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 4-syllable words",
        "Latin adjectives",
        "Latin entries with etymology texts",
        "Latin entries with etymology trees",
        "Latin entries with etymon",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁ep-",
        "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₁épi",
        "Latin terms prefixed with epi-",
        "Latin terms spelled with Y",
        "Latin terms suffixed with -onymos",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymology trees",
        "Pages with etymon",
        "Requests for translations of Latin quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1785, Tractatus de decretis Atheniensium, page 29:",
          "text": "[…] archontis eponymi […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eponymous (who lends his or her name)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eponymous",
          "eponymous"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛˈpoː.ny.mʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eˈpɔː.ni.mus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "eponymus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for eponymus meaning in Latin (11.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (c1bb342 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.