"duodeviginti" meaning in Latin

See duodeviginti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Numeral

IPA: /du.o.deː.u̯iːˈɡin.tiː/ [Classical], [d̪uɔd̪eːu̯iːˈɡɪn̪t̪iː] [Classical], /du.o.de.viˈd͡ʒin.ti/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [d̪uod̪eviˈd͡ʒin̪t̪i] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) Forms: duodēvīgintī [canonical]
Etymology: Literally "two from twenty"; from duo (“two”) + dē (“from”) vīgintī (“twenty”). Compare non-subtractive form octōdecim. Etymology templates: {{m|la|duo||two}} duo (“two”), {{m|la|dē||from}} dē (“from”), {{m|la|vīgintī||twenty}} vīgintī (“twenty”), {{m|la|octōdecim}} octōdecim
  1. eighteen; 18 Tags: indeclinable Categories (topical): Latin cardinal numbers Synonyms: octōdecim Synonyms (Symbol): XVIII Related terms: ūndēvīgintī, vīgintī
    Sense id: en-duodeviginti-la-num-fe0bBVrZ

Download JSON data for duodeviginti meaning in Latin (2.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "duo",
        "3": "",
        "4": "two"
      },
      "expansion": "duo (“two”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dē",
        "3": "",
        "4": "from"
      },
      "expansion": "dē (“from”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vīgintī",
        "3": "",
        "4": "twenty"
      },
      "expansion": "vīgintī (“twenty”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "octōdecim"
      },
      "expansion": "octōdecim",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Literally \"two from twenty\"; from duo (“two”) + dē (“from”) vīgintī (“twenty”). Compare non-subtractive form octōdecim.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "duodēvīgintī",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Latin cardinal numbers",
          "parents": [
            "Cardinal numbers",
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He orders him to fortify a camp with a rampart twelve feet in height, and a trench eighteen feet in breadth.",
          "ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico 2.5",
          "text": "castra in altitudinem pedum XII vallo fossaque duodeviginti pedum muniri iubet."
        },
        {
          "english": "He lost Gaius and Lucius within the span of eighteen months, for the former died in Lycia and the latter at Massilia.",
          "ref": "c. 69 CE – 122 CE, Suetonius, De vita Caesarum divi Augusti 65",
          "text": "G. et L. in duodeviginti mensium spatio amisit ambos, Gaio in Lycia, Lucio Massiliae defunctis."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eighteen; 18"
      ],
      "id": "en-duodeviginti-la-num-fe0bBVrZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "eighteen",
          "eighteen"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "ūndēvīgintī"
        },
        {
          "word": "vīgintī"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "octōdecim"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Symbol",
          "word": "XVIII"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/du.o.deː.u̯iːˈɡin.tiː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪uɔd̪eːu̯iːˈɡɪn̪t̪iː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/du.o.de.viˈd͡ʒin.ti/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪uod̪eviˈd͡ʒin̪t̪i]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "duodeviginti"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "duo",
        "3": "",
        "4": "two"
      },
      "expansion": "duo (“two”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dē",
        "3": "",
        "4": "from"
      },
      "expansion": "dē (“from”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vīgintī",
        "3": "",
        "4": "twenty"
      },
      "expansion": "vīgintī (“twenty”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "octōdecim"
      },
      "expansion": "octōdecim",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Literally \"two from twenty\"; from duo (“two”) + dē (“from”) vīgintī (“twenty”). Compare non-subtractive form octōdecim.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "duodēvīgintī",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "num",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ūndēvīgintī"
    },
    {
      "word": "vīgintī"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 6-syllable words",
        "Latin cardinal numbers",
        "Latin indeclinable numerals",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin numerals",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He orders him to fortify a camp with a rampart twelve feet in height, and a trench eighteen feet in breadth.",
          "ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico 2.5",
          "text": "castra in altitudinem pedum XII vallo fossaque duodeviginti pedum muniri iubet."
        },
        {
          "english": "He lost Gaius and Lucius within the span of eighteen months, for the former died in Lycia and the latter at Massilia.",
          "ref": "c. 69 CE – 122 CE, Suetonius, De vita Caesarum divi Augusti 65",
          "text": "G. et L. in duodeviginti mensium spatio amisit ambos, Gaio in Lycia, Lucio Massiliae defunctis."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eighteen; 18"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eighteen",
          "eighteen"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/du.o.deː.u̯iːˈɡin.tiː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪uɔd̪eːu̯iːˈɡɪn̪t̪iː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/du.o.de.viˈd͡ʒin.ti/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪uod̪eviˈd͡ʒin̪t̪i]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "octōdecim"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Symbol",
      "word": "XVIII"
    }
  ],
  "word": "duodeviginti"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-03-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-03-01 using wiktextract (68773ab and 5f6ddbb). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.