"dumus" meaning in Latin

See dumus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈduː.mus/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈd̪uːmʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈdu.mus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈd̪uːmus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Old Latin dusmus, dusimus (“place full of brambles”), from Proto-Indo-European *dens- (“thick, dense”), related to Ancient Greek δασύς (dasús, “hairy, shaggy, dense”) and Latin dēnsus. Etymology templates: {{der|la|itc-ola|dusmus}} Old Latin dusmus, {{der|la|ine-pro|*dens-||thick, dense}} Proto-Indo-European *dens- (“thick, dense”), {{cog|grc|δασύς||hairy, shaggy, dense}} Ancient Greek δασύς (dasús, “hairy, shaggy, dense”), {{cog|la|dēnsus}} Latin dēnsus Head templates: {{la-noun|dūmus<2>}} dūmus m (genitive dūmī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|dūmus<2>}} Forms: dūmus [canonical, masculine], dūmī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], dūmus [nominative, singular], dūmī [nominative, plural], dūmī [genitive, singular], dūmōrum [genitive, plural], dūmō [dative, singular], dūmīs [dative, plural], dūmum [accusative, singular], dūmōs [accusative, plural], dūmō [ablative, singular], dūmīs [ablative, plural], dūme [singular, vocative], dūmī [plural, vocative]
  1. bush, shrub Tags: declension-2
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-ola",
        "3": "dusmus"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Latin dusmus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dens-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "thick, dense"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dens- (“thick, dense”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δασύς",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hairy, shaggy, dense"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek δασύς (dasús, “hairy, shaggy, dense”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dēnsus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dēnsus",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Latin dusmus, dusimus (“place full of brambles”), from Proto-Indo-European *dens- (“thick, dense”), related to Ancient Greek δασύς (dasús, “hairy, shaggy, dense”) and Latin dēnsus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dūmus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dūmī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dūmus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dūmī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dūmī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dūmōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dūmō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dūmīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dūmum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dūmōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dūmō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dūmīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dūme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dūmī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dūmus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "dūmus m (genitive dūmī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dūmus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bush, shrub"
      ],
      "id": "en-dumus-la-noun-Y9AmCVTI",
      "links": [
        [
          "bush",
          "bush"
        ],
        [
          "shrub",
          "shrub"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈduː.mus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd̪uːmʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdu.mus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd̪uːmus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dumus"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-ola",
        "3": "dusmus"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Latin dusmus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dens-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "thick, dense"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dens- (“thick, dense”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δασύς",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hairy, shaggy, dense"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek δασύς (dasús, “hairy, shaggy, dense”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dēnsus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dēnsus",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Latin dusmus, dusimus (“place full of brambles”), from Proto-Indo-European *dens- (“thick, dense”), related to Ancient Greek δασύς (dasús, “hairy, shaggy, dense”) and Latin dēnsus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dūmus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dūmī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dūmus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dūmī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dūmī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dūmōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dūmō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dūmīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dūmum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dūmōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dūmō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dūmīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dūme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dūmī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dūmus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "dūmus m (genitive dūmī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dūmus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 2-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms derived from Old Latin",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bush, shrub"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bush",
          "bush"
        ],
        [
          "shrub",
          "shrub"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈduː.mus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd̪uːmʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdu.mus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd̪uːmus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dumus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dumus meaning in Latin (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.