See dorsalis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "dossale"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "dorsale"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "dorsal"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "dorsal"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "dorsal"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "dorsal"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "dorsal"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "dorsal"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "dorsal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "dorsum<t:the back>",
"4": "-ālis<t:-al><pos:adjectival suffix>",
"text": "+",
"title": "dorsālis",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin dorsum\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin dorsālis\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grow\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂el-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"adjectival suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dorsālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"dorsālis\">\nFrom dorsum (“the back”) + -ālis (“-al”, adjectival suffix).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin dorsum\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin dorsālis\nFrom dorsum (“the back”) + -ālis (“-al”, adjectival suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dorsālis",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dorsāle",
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"dorsāle",
"dorsale"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dorsālis",
"links": [
[
"dorsālis",
"dorsalis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dorsāle",
"links": [
[
"dorsāle",
"dorsale#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dorsālēs",
"links": [
[
"dorsālēs",
"dorsales#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dorsālia",
"links": [
[
"dorsālia",
"dorsalia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dorsālis",
"links": [
[
"dorsālis",
"dorsalis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dorsālium",
"links": [
[
"dorsālium",
"dorsalium#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dorsālī",
"links": [
[
"dorsālī",
"dorsali#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dorsālibus",
"links": [
[
"dorsālibus",
"dorsalibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dorsālem",
"links": [
[
"dorsālem",
"dorsalem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dorsāle",
"links": [
[
"dorsāle",
"dorsale#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dorsālīs",
"links": [
[
"dorsālīs",
"dorsalis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dorsālēs",
"links": [
[
"dorsālēs",
"dorsales#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dorsālia",
"links": [
[
"dorsālia",
"dorsalia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dorsālī",
"links": [
[
"dorsālī",
"dorsali#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dorsālibus",
"links": [
[
"dorsālibus",
"dorsalibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dorsālis",
"links": [
[
"dorsālis",
"dorsalis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dorsāle",
"links": [
[
"dorsāle",
"dorsale#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dorsālēs",
"links": [
[
"dorsālēs",
"dorsales#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dorsālia",
"links": [
[
"dorsālia",
"dorsalia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dorsuālis",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dorsālis"
},
"expansion": "dorsālis (neuter dorsāle); third-declension two-termination adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Medieval Latin"
},
"expansion": "(Medieval Latin)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dorsālis"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "ventrālis"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -alis",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin third declension adjectives of two terminations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Medieval Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dorsuālia"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dorsal; of or pertaining to the back"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-dorsalis-la-adj-Q8AjvNJ~",
"links": [
[
"dorsal",
"dorsal"
],
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-3",
"two-termination"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dɔrˈsaː.lɪs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[dorˈsaː.lis]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "dorsalis"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "dorsuālia"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "dossale"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "dorsale"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "dorsal"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "dorsal"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "dorsal"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "dorsal"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "dorsal"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "dorsal"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "dorsal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "dorsum<t:the back>",
"4": "-ālis<t:-al><pos:adjectival suffix>",
"text": "+",
"title": "dorsālis",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin dorsum\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin dorsālis\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grow\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂el-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"adjectival suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dorsālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"dorsālis\">\nFrom dorsum (“the back”) + -ālis (“-al”, adjectival suffix).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin dorsum\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin dorsālis\nFrom dorsum (“the back”) + -ālis (“-al”, adjectival suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dorsālis",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dorsāle",
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"dorsāle",
"dorsale"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dorsālis",
"links": [
[
"dorsālis",
"dorsalis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dorsāle",
"links": [
[
"dorsāle",
"dorsale#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dorsālēs",
"links": [
[
"dorsālēs",
"dorsales#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dorsālia",
"links": [
[
"dorsālia",
"dorsalia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dorsālis",
"links": [
[
"dorsālis",
"dorsalis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dorsālium",
"links": [
[
"dorsālium",
"dorsalium#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dorsālī",
"links": [
[
"dorsālī",
"dorsali#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dorsālibus",
"links": [
[
"dorsālibus",
"dorsalibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dorsālem",
"links": [
[
"dorsālem",
"dorsalem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dorsāle",
"links": [
[
"dorsāle",
"dorsale#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dorsālīs",
"links": [
[
"dorsālīs",
"dorsalis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dorsālēs",
"links": [
[
"dorsālēs",
"dorsales#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dorsālia",
"links": [
[
"dorsālia",
"dorsalia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dorsālī",
"links": [
[
"dorsālī",
"dorsali#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dorsālibus",
"links": [
[
"dorsālibus",
"dorsalibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dorsālis",
"links": [
[
"dorsālis",
"dorsalis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dorsāle",
"links": [
[
"dorsāle",
"dorsale#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dorsālēs",
"links": [
[
"dorsālēs",
"dorsales#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dorsālia",
"links": [
[
"dorsālia",
"dorsalia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dorsuālis",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dorsālis"
},
"expansion": "dorsālis (neuter dorsāle); third-declension two-termination adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Medieval Latin"
},
"expansion": "(Medieval Latin)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dorsālis"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "ventrālis"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries referencing missing etymons",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂el- (grow)",
"Latin terms suffixed with -alis",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension adjectives",
"Latin third declension adjectives of two terminations",
"Medieval Latin",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Requests for quotations in Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"dorsal; of or pertaining to the back"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"dorsal",
"dorsal"
],
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-3",
"two-termination"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dɔrˈsaː.lɪs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[dorˈsaː.lis]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "dorsalis"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dorsalis meaning in Latin (6.7kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
"msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, dorsalis/Latin",
"path": [
"dorsalis"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "dorsalis",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-02 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (d9fa233 and 9e92f4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.