dominionem in Latin

IPA: /domˈɲon/ Forms: dominiōnem [canonical, masculine], no-table-tags [table-tags], /domˈɲons/ [nominative, singular], /domˈɲon/ [nominative, plural], /domˈɲon/ [oblique, singular], /domˈɲons/ [oblique, plural] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: The explanations offered to date are as follows, arranged in descending order of plausibility: * Von Wartburg favours a derivation from Latin dominus (“master, lord”; cf. *summiōnem < summum) with an original sense of “tower that dominates the entire castle” (similarly, “master tower” per Pfister). This assumes a kind of figurative or anthropomorphic expression but is otherwise unproblematic. * Gamillscheg (among others) favours a derivation from a supposed Frankish cognate of Old Norse dyngja f (“house in the ground where women do their work”) and Middle High German tunc m (“underground chamber covered with dung for protection against the cold; women's weaving-room; crop storage room”). This runs into several formal issues with the Romance forms grouped below which—pace Gamillscheg—imply an original */mnj/. (Cf. somniare > Old French songier, soignier; Old Occitan somnhar, somjar, sonjar; note also the ⟨m⟩ found in the earliest recorded form of the word in the Oïl area: Medieval Latin ⟨domnione⟩ - 1040's, Mouzon.) In addition, neither of the cited Germanic forms refers to anything like a donjon. * Van Osta supposes it was a “Vulgar Latin” formation meaning “lord's tower”. There exists no suffix with the required meaning and form. Etymology templates: {{m+|la|dominus|pos=“master, lord”; cf. <i class="Latn mention" lang="la">*summiōnem</i> < <i class="Latn mention" lang="la">summum</i>}} Latin dominus (“master, lord”; cf. *summiōnem < summum), {{m+|non|dyngja|g=f|t=house in the ground where women do their work}} Old Norse dyngja f (“house in the ground where women do their work”), {{m+|gmh|tunc|g=m|t=underground chamber covered with dung for protection against the cold; women's weaving-room; crop storage room}} Middle High German tunc m (“underground chamber covered with dung for protection against the cold; women's weaving-room; crop storage room”), {{smc|somniare}} somniare, {{m+|fro||songier, soignier}} Old French songier, soignier, {{m+|pro||somnhar, somjar, sonjar}} Old Occitan somnhar, somjar, sonjar, {{m+|ML.|-}} Medieval Latin Head templates: {{head|la|reconstructed noun|g=m|head=*dominiōnem}} *dominiōnem m Inflection templates: {{PWR-decl-noun|*/domˈɲons/|*/domˈɲon/|*/domˈɲon/|*/domˈɲons/}}

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "donjon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: donjon\nFrench: donjon (see there for further descendants)\nPicard: donjôn (Athois)\n→ Middle English: dongeoun\nEnglish: dungeon, donjon\nScots: dungeon\n\n→ Medieval Latin: dominiōnus",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: donjon\nFrench: donjon (see there for further descendants)\nPicard: donjôn (Athois)\n→ Middle English: dongeoun\nEnglish: dungeon, donjon\nScots: dungeon\n\n→ Medieval Latin: dominiōnus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "domnhon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan: domnhon\nOccitan: donjon, jonjon\n→ Medieval Latin: dominiōnus",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan: domnhon\nOccitan: donjon, jonjon\n→ Medieval Latin: dominiōnus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dominus",
        "pos": "“master, lord”; cf. <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">*summiōnem</i> < <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">summum</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dominus (“master, lord”; cf. *summiōnem < summum)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "dyngja",
        "g": "f",
        "t": "house in the ground where women do their work"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse dyngja f (“house in the ground where women do their work”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "tunc",
        "g": "m",
        "t": "underground chamber covered with dung for protection against the cold; women's weaving-room; crop storage room"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German tunc m (“underground chamber covered with dung for protection against the cold; women's weaving-room; crop storage room”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "somniare"
      },
      "expansion": "somniare",
      "name": "smc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "songier, soignier"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French songier, soignier",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "somnhar, somjar, sonjar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Occitan somnhar, somjar, sonjar",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ML.",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The explanations offered to date are as follows, arranged in descending order of plausibility:\n* Von Wartburg favours a derivation from Latin dominus (“master, lord”; cf. *summiōnem < summum) with an original sense of “tower that dominates the entire castle” (similarly, “master tower” per Pfister). This assumes a kind of figurative or anthropomorphic expression but is otherwise unproblematic.\n* Gamillscheg (among others) favours a derivation from a supposed Frankish cognate of Old Norse dyngja f (“house in the ground where women do their work”) and Middle High German tunc m (“underground chamber covered with dung for protection against the cold; women's weaving-room; crop storage room”). This runs into several formal issues with the Romance forms grouped below which—pace Gamillscheg—imply an original */mnj/. (Cf. somniare > Old French songier, soignier; Old Occitan somnhar, somjar, sonjar; note also the ⟨m⟩ found in the earliest recorded form of the word in the Oïl area: Medieval Latin ⟨domnione⟩ - 1040's, Mouzon.) In addition, neither of the cited Germanic forms refers to anything like a donjon.\n* Van Osta supposes it was a “Vulgar Latin” formation meaning “lord's tower”. There exists no suffix with the required meaning and form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dominiōnem",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "PWR-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/domˈɲons/",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/domˈɲon/",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/domˈɲon/",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/domˈɲons/",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "reconstructed noun",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "*dominiōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "*dominiōnem m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*/domˈɲons/",
        "2": "*/domˈɲon/",
        "3": "*/domˈɲon/",
        "4": "*/domˈɲons/"
      },
      "name": "PWR-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Latin/dominionem",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Gallo-Romance",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "donjon (main tower of a castle)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dominionem-la-noun-dGfgkkE0",
      "links": [
        [
          "donjon",
          "donjon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Proto-Gallo-Romance",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Abbatial church of Notre-Dame de Mouzon",
        "Franz Steiner Verlag",
        "Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch",
        "Leuven"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/domˈɲon/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dominionem"
}

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "donjon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: donjon\nFrench: donjon (see there for further descendants)\nPicard: donjôn (Athois)\n→ Middle English: dongeoun\nEnglish: dungeon, donjon\nScots: dungeon\n\n→ Medieval Latin: dominiōnus",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: donjon\nFrench: donjon (see there for further descendants)\nPicard: donjôn (Athois)\n→ Middle English: dongeoun\nEnglish: dungeon, donjon\nScots: dungeon\n\n→ Medieval Latin: dominiōnus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "domnhon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan: domnhon\nOccitan: donjon, jonjon\n→ Medieval Latin: dominiōnus",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan: domnhon\nOccitan: donjon, jonjon\n→ Medieval Latin: dominiōnus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dominus",
        "pos": "“master, lord”; cf. <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">*summiōnem</i> < <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">summum</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dominus (“master, lord”; cf. *summiōnem < summum)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "dyngja",
        "g": "f",
        "t": "house in the ground where women do their work"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse dyngja f (“house in the ground where women do their work”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "tunc",
        "g": "m",
        "t": "underground chamber covered with dung for protection against the cold; women's weaving-room; crop storage room"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German tunc m (“underground chamber covered with dung for protection against the cold; women's weaving-room; crop storage room”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "somniare"
      },
      "expansion": "somniare",
      "name": "smc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "songier, soignier"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French songier, soignier",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "somnhar, somjar, sonjar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Occitan somnhar, somjar, sonjar",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ML.",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The explanations offered to date are as follows, arranged in descending order of plausibility:\n* Von Wartburg favours a derivation from Latin dominus (“master, lord”; cf. *summiōnem < summum) with an original sense of “tower that dominates the entire castle” (similarly, “master tower” per Pfister). This assumes a kind of figurative or anthropomorphic expression but is otherwise unproblematic.\n* Gamillscheg (among others) favours a derivation from a supposed Frankish cognate of Old Norse dyngja f (“house in the ground where women do their work”) and Middle High German tunc m (“underground chamber covered with dung for protection against the cold; women's weaving-room; crop storage room”). This runs into several formal issues with the Romance forms grouped below which—pace Gamillscheg—imply an original */mnj/. (Cf. somniare > Old French songier, soignier; Old Occitan somnhar, somjar, sonjar; note also the ⟨m⟩ found in the earliest recorded form of the word in the Oïl area: Medieval Latin ⟨domnione⟩ - 1040's, Mouzon.) In addition, neither of the cited Germanic forms refers to anything like a donjon.\n* Van Osta supposes it was a “Vulgar Latin” formation meaning “lord's tower”. There exists no suffix with the required meaning and form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dominiōnem",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "PWR-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/domˈɲons/",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/domˈɲon/",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/domˈɲon/",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/domˈɲons/",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "reconstructed noun",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "*dominiōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "*dominiōnem m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*/domˈɲons/",
        "2": "*/domˈɲon/",
        "3": "*/domˈɲon/",
        "4": "*/domˈɲons/"
      },
      "name": "PWR-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Latin/dominionem",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin reconstructed nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Gallo-Romance"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "donjon (main tower of a castle)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "donjon",
          "donjon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Proto-Gallo-Romance",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Abbatial church of Notre-Dame de Mouzon",
        "Franz Steiner Verlag",
        "Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch",
        "Leuven"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/domˈɲon/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dominionem"
}

"dominionem" meaning in Latin

Noun