See dolium in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dōliolum"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "doll"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "dolium"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "doglio"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "doja"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "doj"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "dujo"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "dolium"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"id": "earthernware"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Disputed"
},
"expansion": "Disputed",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*delh₁-",
"t": "to cut"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *delh₁- (“to cut”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "xpu",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Punic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "דֳּלִי",
"tr": "dŏlī"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew דֳּלִי (dŏlī)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "دَلْو",
"t": "bucket"
},
"expansion": "Arabic دَلْو (dalw, “bucket”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Disputed.\n* According to Pokorny, from Proto-Indo-European *delh₁- (“to cut”); the same root as dolō (“to hew, cut”) and doleō (“to suffer”). However, the root of dolō is usually associated with woodwork, not earthernware. De Vaan further suggests that this theory is unable to regularly explain the long ō-vowel.\n* According to John Pairman Brown, a Punic commercial loanword, comparing Hebrew דֳּלִי (dŏlī) which already appears in Isaiah 40:15 and is from Proto-Semitic, also Arabic دَلْو (dalw, “bucket”) etc.\n* De Vaan likewise suggests that the term may be a loanword since it refers to pottery. However, he does not provide a specific source for the borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dōlium",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "dōliī",
"links": [
[
"dōliī",
"dolii"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dōlī",
"links": [
[
"dōlī",
"doli"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dōlium",
"links": [
[
"dōlium",
"dolium#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dōlia",
"links": [
[
"dōlia",
"dolia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dōliī",
"links": [
[
"dōliī",
"dolii#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dōlī",
"links": [
[
"dōlī",
"doli#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dōliōrum",
"links": [
[
"dōliōrum",
"doliorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dōliō",
"links": [
[
"dōliō",
"dolio#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dōliīs",
"links": [
[
"dōliīs",
"doliis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dōlium",
"links": [
[
"dōlium",
"dolium#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dōlia",
"links": [
[
"dōlia",
"dolia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dōliō",
"links": [
[
"dōliō",
"dolio#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dōliīs",
"links": [
[
"dōliīs",
"doliis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dōlium",
"links": [
[
"dōlium",
"dolium#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dōlia",
"links": [
[
"dōlia",
"dolia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dōlium<2>"
},
"expansion": "dōlium n (genitive dōliī or dōlī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dōlium<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a large earthenware vessel, hogshead, cask"
],
"id": "en-dolium-la-noun-iWYzXIjx",
"links": [
[
"earthenware",
"earthenware"
],
[
"vessel",
"vessel"
],
[
"hogshead",
"hogshead"
],
[
"cask",
"cask"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Containers",
"orig": "la:Containers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cauldron, large brass pot, barrel, vat"
],
"id": "en-dolium-la-noun-65Cthu-P",
"links": [
[
"cauldron",
"cauldron"
],
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"brass",
"brass"
],
[
"pot",
"pot"
],
[
"barrel",
"barrel"
],
[
"vat",
"vat"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Isaiah"
],
"word": "dolium"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Containers"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dōliolum"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "doll"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "dolium"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "doglio"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "doja"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "doj"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "dujo"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "dolium"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"id": "earthernware"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Disputed"
},
"expansion": "Disputed",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*delh₁-",
"t": "to cut"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *delh₁- (“to cut”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "xpu",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Punic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "דֳּלִי",
"tr": "dŏlī"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew דֳּלִי (dŏlī)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "دَلْو",
"t": "bucket"
},
"expansion": "Arabic دَلْو (dalw, “bucket”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Disputed.\n* According to Pokorny, from Proto-Indo-European *delh₁- (“to cut”); the same root as dolō (“to hew, cut”) and doleō (“to suffer”). However, the root of dolō is usually associated with woodwork, not earthernware. De Vaan further suggests that this theory is unable to regularly explain the long ō-vowel.\n* According to John Pairman Brown, a Punic commercial loanword, comparing Hebrew דֳּלִי (dŏlī) which already appears in Isaiah 40:15 and is from Proto-Semitic, also Arabic دَلْو (dalw, “bucket”) etc.\n* De Vaan likewise suggests that the term may be a loanword since it refers to pottery. However, he does not provide a specific source for the borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dōlium",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "dōliī",
"links": [
[
"dōliī",
"dolii"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dōlī",
"links": [
[
"dōlī",
"doli"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dōlium",
"links": [
[
"dōlium",
"dolium#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dōlia",
"links": [
[
"dōlia",
"dolia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dōliī",
"links": [
[
"dōliī",
"dolii#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dōlī",
"links": [
[
"dōlī",
"doli#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dōliōrum",
"links": [
[
"dōliōrum",
"doliorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dōliō",
"links": [
[
"dōliō",
"dolio#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dōliīs",
"links": [
[
"dōliīs",
"doliis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dōlium",
"links": [
[
"dōlium",
"dolium#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dōlia",
"links": [
[
"dōlia",
"dolia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dōliō",
"links": [
[
"dōliō",
"dolio#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dōliīs",
"links": [
[
"dōliīs",
"doliis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dōlium",
"links": [
[
"dōlium",
"dolium#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dōlia",
"links": [
[
"dōlia",
"dolia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dōlium<2>"
},
"expansion": "dōlium n (genitive dōliī or dōlī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dōlium<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a large earthenware vessel, hogshead, cask"
],
"links": [
[
"earthenware",
"earthenware"
],
[
"vessel",
"vessel"
],
[
"hogshead",
"hogshead"
],
[
"cask",
"cask"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cauldron, large brass pot, barrel, vat"
],
"links": [
[
"cauldron",
"cauldron"
],
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"brass",
"brass"
],
[
"pot",
"pot"
],
[
"barrel",
"barrel"
],
[
"vat",
"vat"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Isaiah"
],
"word": "dolium"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dolium meaning in Latin (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (e79dea5 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.