"desum" meaning in Latin

See desum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈdeː.sum/ [Classical], [ˈd̪eːs̠ʊ̃ˑ] [Classical], /ˈde.sum/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈd̪ɛːs̬um] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: dē- + sum Etymology templates: {{prefix|la|dē|sum}} dē- + sum Head templates: {{la-verb|irreg|dēsum}} dēsum (present infinitive dēesse, perfect active dēfuī, future participle dēfutūrus); irregular conjugation, irregular, no passive, no supine stem except in the future active participle Inflection templates: {{la-conj|irreg|dēsum}} Forms: dēsum [canonical], irregular conjugation [canonical], no passive [canonical], no supine stem except in the future active participle [canonical], dēesse [infinitive, present], dēfuī [active, perfect], dēfutūrus [future, participle], irregular no-supine [table-tags], dēsum [active, first-person, indicative, present, singular], dēes [active, indicative, present, second-person, singular], dēest [active, indicative, present, singular, third-person], dēsumus [active, first-person, indicative, plural, present], dēestis [active, indicative, plural, present, second-person], dēsunt [active, indicative, plural, present, third-person], dēeram [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], dēerās [active, imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], dēerat [active, imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], dēerāmus [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], dēerātis [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], dēerant [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], dēerō [active, first-person, future, indicative, singular], dēeris [active, future, indicative, second-person, singular], dēere [active, future, indicative, second-person, singular], dēerit [active, future, indicative, singular, third-person], dēerimus [active, first-person, future, indicative, plural], dēeritis [active, future, indicative, plural, second-person], dēerunt [active, future, indicative, plural, third-person], dēfuī [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], dēfuistī [active, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], dēfuit [active, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], dēfuimus [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], dēfuistis [active, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], dēfuērunt [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], dēfuēre [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], dēfueram [active, first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], dēfuerās [active, indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], dēfuerat [active, indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], dēfuerāmus [active, first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], dēfuerātis [active, indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], dēfuerant [active, indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], dēfuerō [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfect, singular], dēfueris [active, future, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], dēfuerit [active, future, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], dēfuerimus [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfect, plural], dēfueritis [active, future, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], dēfuerint [active, future, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], dēsim [active, first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], dēsīs [active, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], dēsit [active, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], dēsīmus [active, first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], dēsītis [active, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], dēsint [active, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], dēessem [active, first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], dēforem [active, first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], dēessēs [active, imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], dēforēs [active, imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], dēesset [active, imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], dēforet [active, imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], dēessēmus [active, first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], dēforēmus [active, first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], dēessētis [active, imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], dēforētis [active, imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], dēessent [active, imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], dēforent [active, imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], dēfuerim [active, first-person, perfect, singular, subjunctive], dēfuerīs [active, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], dēfuerit [active, perfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], dēfuerīmus [active, first-person, perfect, plural, subjunctive], dēfuerītis [active, perfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], dēfuerint [active, perfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], dēfuissem [active, first-person, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive], dēfuissēs [active, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], dēfuisset [active, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], dēfuissēmus [active, first-person, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive], dēfuissētis [active, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], dēfuissent [active, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], - [active, first-person, imperative, present, singular], dēes [active, imperative, present, second-person, singular], - [active, imperative, present, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, imperative, plural, present], dēeste [active, imperative, plural, present, second-person], - [active, imperative, plural, present, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, imperative, singular], dēestō [active, future, imperative, second-person, singular], dēestō [active, future, imperative, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, imperative, plural], dēestōte [active, future, imperative, plural, second-person], dēsuntō [active, future, imperative, plural, third-person], dēesse [active, infinitive, present], dēfuisse [active, infinitive, perfect], dēfutūrum esse [active, future, infinitive], dēfore [active, future, infinitive], - [infinitive, passive, present], - [infinitive, passive, perfect], - [future, infinitive, passive], - [active, participle, present], - [active, participle, perfect], dēfutūrus [active, future, participle], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, perfect], - [future, participle, passive]
  1. to be wanting/lacking (+ dative) Tags: irregular Synonyms: careō, egeō, indigeō, dēlinquō, deficiō, cessō, perdō
    Sense id: en-desum-la-verb-6Whu4JK9 Categories (other): Latin terms prefixed with de- Disambiguation of Latin terms prefixed with de-: 24 28 25 23
  2. to fall short of, fail to obtain, miss Tags: irregular Synonyms: discēdō, dēficiō, cadō, dēlinquō
    Sense id: en-desum-la-verb-6skIXvXU Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin terms prefixed with de-, Latin verbs with missing supine stem except in the future active participle Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 9 79 6 6 Disambiguation of Latin terms prefixed with de-: 24 28 25 23 Disambiguation of Latin verbs with missing supine stem except in the future active participle: 18 48 12 23
  3. to abandon, to desert, to neglect Tags: irregular
    Sense id: en-desum-la-verb-mHZMIzPH Categories (other): Latin terms prefixed with de- Disambiguation of Latin terms prefixed with de-: 24 28 25 23 Synonyms: relinquō, omittō, dēdō, concēdō, dēcēdō, dēserō, reddō, remittō, dēstituō, dēficiō, oblīvīscor, cēdō, permittō, dissimulō, trādō, addīcō, praetereō, neglegō
  4. to be away, to be absent, to be missing Tags: irregular Synonyms: absum
    Sense id: en-desum-la-verb-KIjIXP9F Categories (other): Latin terms prefixed with de- Disambiguation of Latin terms prefixed with de-: 24 28 25 23

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for desum meaning in Latin (15.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dē",
        "3": "sum"
      },
      "expansion": "dē- + sum",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "dē- + sum",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dēsum",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no passive",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no supine stem except in the future active participle",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēesse",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfuī",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfutūrus",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular no-supine",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsumus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēestis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēeram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēerās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēerat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēerāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēerātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēerant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēerō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēeris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēerit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēerimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēeritis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēerunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfuī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfuistī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfuit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfuimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfuistis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfuērunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfuēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfueram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfuerās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfuerat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfuerāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfuerātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfuerant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfuerō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfueris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfuerit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfuerimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfueritis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfuerint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsītis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēessem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēforem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēessēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēforēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēesset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēforet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēessēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēforēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēessētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēforētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēessent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēforent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfuerim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfuerīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfuerit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfuerīmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfuerītis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfuerint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfuissem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfuissēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfuisset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfuissēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfuissētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfuissent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēeste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēestō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēestō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēestōte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsuntō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēesse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfuisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfutūrum esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfore",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfutūrus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "irreg",
        "2": "dēsum"
      },
      "expansion": "dēsum (present infinitive dēesse, perfect active dēfuī, future participle dēfutūrus); irregular conjugation, irregular, no passive, no supine stem except in the future active participle",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "irreg",
        "2": "dēsum"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "flōreō"
        },
        {
          "word": "niteō"
        },
        {
          "word": "abundō"
        },
        {
          "word": "affluō"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 28 25 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms prefixed with de-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(literally, “The Lord tends me as a shepherd and nothing for me will be lacking.”)",
          "roman": "The Lord is my shepherd and nothing shall I want.",
          "text": "Dominus pāscit mē et nihil mihī dēerit.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "thought that cavalry was what he chiefly lacked",
          "ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita I.36",
          "text": "equitem maxime suis deesse viribus ratus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be wanting/lacking (+ dative)"
      ],
      "id": "en-desum-la-verb-6Whu4JK9",
      "links": [
        [
          "wanting",
          "wanting"
        ],
        [
          "lacking",
          "lacking"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "careō"
        },
        {
          "word": "egeō"
        },
        {
          "word": "indigeō"
        },
        {
          "word": "dēlinquō"
        },
        {
          "word": "deficiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "cessō"
        },
        {
          "word": "perdō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "irregular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "perficiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "impetrō"
        },
        {
          "word": "perpetrō"
        },
        {
          "word": "ēvincō"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 79 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 28 25 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms prefixed with de-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 48 12 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin verbs with missing supine stem except in the future active participle",
          "parents": [
            "Future active participles",
            "Active participles",
            "Participles",
            "Verb forms",
            "Non-lemma forms",
            "Verbs",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall short of, fail to obtain, miss"
      ],
      "id": "en-desum-la-verb-6skIXvXU",
      "links": [
        [
          "fall short",
          "fall short"
        ],
        [
          "fail",
          "fail"
        ],
        [
          "obtain",
          "obtain"
        ],
        [
          "miss",
          "miss"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "discēdō"
        },
        {
          "word": "dēficiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "cadō"
        },
        {
          "word": "dēlinquō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "irregular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 28 25 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms prefixed with de-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(literally, “To abandon against the pummeling of fame.”)",
          "roman": "To abandon one whose reputation is attacked.",
          "text": "Dīmicantī dē fāmā dēesse.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to abandon, to desert, to neglect"
      ],
      "id": "en-desum-la-verb-mHZMIzPH",
      "links": [
        [
          "abandon",
          "abandon"
        ],
        [
          "desert",
          "desert"
        ],
        [
          "neglect",
          "neglect"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "relinquō"
        },
        {
          "word": "omittō"
        },
        {
          "word": "dēdō"
        },
        {
          "word": "concēdō"
        },
        {
          "word": "dēcēdō"
        },
        {
          "word": "dēserō"
        },
        {
          "word": "reddō"
        },
        {
          "word": "remittō"
        },
        {
          "word": "dēstituō"
        },
        {
          "word": "dēficiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "oblīvīscor"
        },
        {
          "word": "cēdō"
        },
        {
          "word": "permittō"
        },
        {
          "word": "dissimulō"
        },
        {
          "word": "trādō"
        },
        {
          "word": "addīcō"
        },
        {
          "word": "praetereō"
        },
        {
          "word": "neglegō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "irregular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "adsum"
        },
        {
          "word": "stō"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 28 25 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms prefixed with de-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be away, to be absent, to be missing"
      ],
      "id": "en-desum-la-verb-KIjIXP9F",
      "links": [
        [
          "away",
          "away"
        ],
        [
          "absent",
          "absent"
        ],
        [
          "missing",
          "missing"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "absum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "irregular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdeː.sum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd̪eːs̠ʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈde.sum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd̪ɛːs̬um]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "desum"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin active-only verbs",
    "Latin defective verbs",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin irregular verbs",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin suppletive verbs",
    "Latin terms prefixed with de-",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin verbs",
    "Latin verbs with missing supine stem except in the future active participle",
    "Latin verbs with red links in their inflection tables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dē",
        "3": "sum"
      },
      "expansion": "dē- + sum",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "dē- + sum",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dēsum",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no passive",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no supine stem except in the future active participle",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēesse",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfuī",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfutūrus",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular no-supine",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsumus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēestis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēeram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēerās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēerat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēerāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēerātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēerant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēerō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēeris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēerit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēerimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēeritis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēerunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfuī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfuistī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfuit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfuimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfuistis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfuērunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfuēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfueram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfuerās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfuerat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfuerāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfuerātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfuerant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfuerō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfueris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfuerit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfuerimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfueritis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfuerint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsītis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēessem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēforem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēessēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēforēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēesset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēforet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēessēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēforēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēessētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēforētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēessent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēforent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfuerim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfuerīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfuerit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfuerīmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfuerītis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfuerint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfuissem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfuissēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfuisset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfuissēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfuissētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfuissent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēeste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēestō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēestō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēestōte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsuntō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēesse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfuisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfutūrum esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfore",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfutūrus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "irreg",
        "2": "dēsum"
      },
      "expansion": "dēsum (present infinitive dēesse, perfect active dēfuī, future participle dēfutūrus); irregular conjugation, irregular, no passive, no supine stem except in the future active participle",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "irreg",
        "2": "dēsum"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "flōreō"
        },
        {
          "word": "niteō"
        },
        {
          "word": "abundō"
        },
        {
          "word": "affluō"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Latin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(literally, “The Lord tends me as a shepherd and nothing for me will be lacking.”)",
          "roman": "The Lord is my shepherd and nothing shall I want.",
          "text": "Dominus pāscit mē et nihil mihī dēerit.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "thought that cavalry was what he chiefly lacked",
          "ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita I.36",
          "text": "equitem maxime suis deesse viribus ratus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be wanting/lacking (+ dative)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wanting",
          "wanting"
        ],
        [
          "lacking",
          "lacking"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "careō"
        },
        {
          "word": "egeō"
        },
        {
          "word": "indigeō"
        },
        {
          "word": "dēlinquō"
        },
        {
          "word": "deficiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "cessō"
        },
        {
          "word": "perdō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "irregular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "perficiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "impetrō"
        },
        {
          "word": "perpetrō"
        },
        {
          "word": "ēvincō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall short of, fail to obtain, miss"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fall short",
          "fall short"
        ],
        [
          "fail",
          "fail"
        ],
        [
          "obtain",
          "obtain"
        ],
        [
          "miss",
          "miss"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "discēdō"
        },
        {
          "word": "dēficiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "cadō"
        },
        {
          "word": "dēlinquō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "irregular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(literally, “To abandon against the pummeling of fame.”)",
          "roman": "To abandon one whose reputation is attacked.",
          "text": "Dīmicantī dē fāmā dēesse.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to abandon, to desert, to neglect"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abandon",
          "abandon"
        ],
        [
          "desert",
          "desert"
        ],
        [
          "neglect",
          "neglect"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "relinquō"
        },
        {
          "word": "omittō"
        },
        {
          "word": "dēdō"
        },
        {
          "word": "concēdō"
        },
        {
          "word": "dēcēdō"
        },
        {
          "word": "dēserō"
        },
        {
          "word": "reddō"
        },
        {
          "word": "remittō"
        },
        {
          "word": "dēstituō"
        },
        {
          "word": "dēficiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "oblīvīscor"
        },
        {
          "word": "cēdō"
        },
        {
          "word": "permittō"
        },
        {
          "word": "dissimulō"
        },
        {
          "word": "trādō"
        },
        {
          "word": "addīcō"
        },
        {
          "word": "praetereō"
        },
        {
          "word": "neglegō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "irregular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "adsum"
        },
        {
          "word": "stō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be away, to be absent, to be missing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "away",
          "away"
        ],
        [
          "absent",
          "absent"
        ],
        [
          "missing",
          "missing"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "absum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "irregular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdeː.sum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd̪eːs̠ʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈde.sum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd̪ɛːs̬um]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "desum"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.