See desum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dē",
"3": "sum"
},
"expansion": "dē- + sum",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "dē- + sum",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dēsum",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular conjugation",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no passive",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no supine stem except in the future active participle",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no gerund",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "deesse",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuī",
"links": [
[
"dēfuī",
"defui"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfutūrus",
"links": [
[
"dēfutūrus",
"defuturus"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "future irregular no-supine",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dēsum",
"links": [
[
"dēsum",
"desum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēes",
"links": [
[
"dēes",
"dees#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēest",
"links": [
[
"dēest",
"deest#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēsumus",
"links": [
[
"dēsumus",
"desumus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dēestis",
"links": [
[
"dēestis",
"deestis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēsunt",
"links": [
[
"dēsunt",
"desunt#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēeram",
"links": [
[
"dēeram",
"deeram#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēerās",
"links": [
[
"dēerās",
"deeras#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēerat",
"links": [
[
"dēerat",
"deerat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēerāmus",
"links": [
[
"dēerāmus",
"deeramus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dēerātis",
"links": [
[
"dēerātis",
"deeratis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēerant",
"links": [
[
"dēerant",
"deerant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēerō",
"links": [
[
"dēerō",
"deero#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēeris",
"links": [
[
"dēeris",
"deeris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēere",
"links": [
[
"dēere",
"deere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēerit",
"links": [
[
"dēerit",
"deerit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēerimus",
"links": [
[
"dēerimus",
"deerimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dēeritis",
"links": [
[
"dēeritis",
"deeritis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēerunt",
"links": [
[
"dēerunt",
"deerunt#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuī",
"links": [
[
"dēfuī",
"defui#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuistī",
"links": [
[
"dēfuistī",
"defuisti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuit",
"links": [
[
"dēfuit",
"defuit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuimus",
"links": [
[
"dēfuimus",
"defuimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuistis",
"links": [
[
"dēfuistis",
"defuistis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuērunt",
"links": [
[
"dēfuērunt",
"defuerunt#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuēre",
"links": [
[
"dēfuēre",
"defuere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfueram",
"links": [
[
"dēfueram",
"defueram#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuerās",
"links": [
[
"dēfuerās",
"defueras#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuerat",
"links": [
[
"dēfuerat",
"defuerat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuerāmus",
"links": [
[
"dēfuerāmus",
"defueramus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuerātis",
"links": [
[
"dēfuerātis",
"defueratis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuerant",
"links": [
[
"dēfuerant",
"defuerant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuerō",
"links": [
[
"dēfuerō",
"defuero#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfueris",
"links": [
[
"dēfueris",
"defueris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuerit",
"links": [
[
"dēfuerit",
"defuerit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuerimus",
"links": [
[
"dēfuerimus",
"defuerimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfueritis",
"links": [
[
"dēfueritis",
"defueritis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuerint",
"links": [
[
"dēfuerint",
"defuerint#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēsim",
"links": [
[
"dēsim",
"desim#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dēsiem",
"links": [
[
"dēsiem",
"desiem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuam",
"links": [
[
"dēfuam",
"defuam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dēsīs",
"links": [
[
"dēsīs",
"desis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dēsiēs",
"links": [
[
"dēsiēs",
"desies#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuās",
"links": [
[
"dēfuās",
"defuas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dēsit",
"links": [
[
"dēsit",
"desit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēsiet",
"links": [
[
"dēsiet",
"desiet#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuat",
"links": [
[
"dēfuat",
"defuat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēsīmus",
"links": [
[
"dēsīmus",
"desimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dēsiēmus",
"links": [
[
"dēsiēmus",
"desiemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuāmus",
"links": [
[
"dēfuāmus",
"defuamus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dēsītis",
"links": [
[
"dēsītis",
"desitis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dēsiētis",
"links": [
[
"dēsiētis",
"desietis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuātis",
"links": [
[
"dēfuātis",
"defuatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dēsint",
"links": [
[
"dēsint",
"desint#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēsient",
"links": [
[
"dēsient",
"desient#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuant",
"links": [
[
"dēfuant",
"defuant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēessem",
"links": [
[
"dēessem",
"deessem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dēforem",
"links": [
[
"dēforem",
"deforem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dēessēs",
"links": [
[
"dēessēs",
"deesses#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dēforēs",
"links": [
[
"dēforēs",
"defores#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dēesset",
"links": [
[
"dēesset",
"deesset#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēforet",
"links": [
[
"dēforet",
"deforet#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēessēmus",
"links": [
[
"dēessēmus",
"deessemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dēforēmus",
"links": [
[
"dēforēmus",
"deforemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dēessētis",
"links": [
[
"dēessētis",
"deessetis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dēforētis",
"links": [
[
"dēforētis",
"deforetis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dēessent",
"links": [
[
"dēessent",
"deessent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēforent",
"links": [
[
"dēforent",
"deforent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuerim",
"links": [
[
"dēfuerim",
"defuerim#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuerīs",
"links": [
[
"dēfuerīs",
"defueris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuerit",
"links": [
[
"dēfuerit",
"defuerit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuerīmus",
"links": [
[
"dēfuerīmus",
"defuerimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuerītis",
"links": [
[
"dēfuerītis",
"defueritis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuerint",
"links": [
[
"dēfuerint",
"defuerint#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuissem",
"links": [
[
"dēfuissem",
"defuissem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuissēs",
"links": [
[
"dēfuissēs",
"defuisses#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuisset",
"links": [
[
"dēfuisset",
"defuisset#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuissēmus",
"links": [
[
"dēfuissēmus",
"defuissemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuissētis",
"links": [
[
"dēfuissētis",
"defuissetis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuissent",
"links": [
[
"dēfuissent",
"defuissent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēes",
"links": [
[
"dēes",
"dees#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dēeste",
"links": [
[
"dēeste",
"deeste#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēestō",
"links": [
[
"dēestō",
"deesto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēestō",
"links": [
[
"dēestō",
"deesto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dēestōte",
"links": [
[
"dēestōte",
"deestote#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēsuntō",
"links": [
[
"dēsuntō",
"desunto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēesse",
"links": [
[
"dēesse",
"deesse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfutūrum esse",
"links": [
[
"dēfutūrum",
"defuturum#Latin"
],
[
"esse",
"esse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfore",
"links": [
[
"dēfore",
"defore#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfutūrus",
"links": [
[
"dēfutūrus",
"defuturus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuisse",
"links": [
[
"dēfuisse",
"defuisse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfutūrum fuisse",
"links": [
[
"dēfutūrum",
"defuturum#Latin"
],
[
"fuisse",
"fuisse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "irreg",
"2": "dēsum",
"3": "de"
},
"expansion": "dēsum (present infinitive deesse, perfect active dēfuī, future active participle dēfutūrus); irregular conjugation, suppletive, no passive, no supine stem except in the future active participle, no gerund",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "irreg",
"2": "dēsum"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "flōreō"
},
{
"word": "niteō"
},
{
"word": "abundō"
},
{
"word": "affluō"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
51,
66
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
32,
38
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
36,
48
]
],
"english": "The Lord is my shepherd and nothing shall I want.",
"literal_meaning": "The Lord tends me as a shepherd and nothing for me will be lacking.",
"text": "Dominus pāscit mē et nihil mihī dēerit.",
"translation": "The Lord is my shepherd and nothing shall I want.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The Republic lacks neither the judgment nor the authority of this body: [it is] we — we, I say openly — we the consuls [who] are lacking.",
"ref": "63 BCE, Cicero, Catiline Orations Oratio in Catilinam Prima in Senatu Habita.3",
"text": "… nōn dēest reī pūblicae cōnsilium neque auctōritās hujus ōrdinis: nōs, nōs, dīcō apertē, cōnsulēs dēsumus.",
"translation": "The Republic lacks neither the judgment nor the authority of this body: [it is] we — we, I say openly — we the consuls [who] are lacking.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "thought that cavalry was what he chiefly lacked",
"ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita I.36",
"text": "equitem maxime suis deesse viribus ratus",
"translation": "thought that cavalry was what he chiefly lacked",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be wanting/lacking (+ dative)"
],
"id": "en-desum-la-verb-6Whu4JK9",
"links": [
[
"wanting",
"wanting"
],
[
"lacking",
"lacking"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "careō"
},
{
"word": "egeō"
},
{
"word": "indigeō"
},
{
"word": "dēlinquō"
},
{
"word": "deficiō"
},
{
"word": "cessō"
},
{
"word": "perdō"
}
],
"tags": [
"suppletive"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "perficiō"
},
{
"word": "impetrō"
},
{
"word": "perpetrō"
},
{
"word": "ēvincō"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 72 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 39 25 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms prefixed with de-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 59 8 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin verbs with missing supine stem except in the future active participle",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 79 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 81 7 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fall short of, fail to obtain, miss"
],
"id": "en-desum-la-verb-6skIXvXU",
"links": [
[
"fall short",
"fall short"
],
[
"fail",
"fail"
],
[
"obtain",
"obtain"
],
[
"miss",
"miss"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "discēdō"
},
{
"word": "dēficiō"
},
{
"word": "cadō"
},
{
"word": "dēlinquō"
}
],
"tags": [
"suppletive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
0,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
24
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
10
]
],
"english": "To abandon one whose reputation is attacked.",
"literal_meaning": "To abandon against the pummeling of fame.",
"text": "Dīmicantī dē fāmā deesse.",
"translation": "To abandon one whose reputation is attacked.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to abandon, to desert, to neglect"
],
"id": "en-desum-la-verb-mHZMIzPH",
"links": [
[
"abandon",
"abandon"
],
[
"desert",
"desert"
],
[
"neglect",
"neglect"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "relinquō"
},
{
"word": "omittō"
},
{
"word": "dēdō"
},
{
"word": "concēdō"
},
{
"word": "dēcēdō"
},
{
"word": "dēserō"
},
{
"word": "reddō"
},
{
"word": "remittō"
},
{
"word": "dēstituō"
},
{
"word": "dēficiō"
},
{
"word": "oblīvīscor"
},
{
"word": "cēdō"
},
{
"word": "permittō"
},
{
"word": "dissimulō"
},
{
"word": "trādō"
},
{
"word": "addīcō"
},
{
"word": "praetereō"
},
{
"word": "neglegō"
}
],
"tags": [
"suppletive"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "adsum"
},
{
"word": "stō"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 29 13 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin verbs with missing gerund",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be away, to be absent, to be missing"
],
"id": "en-desum-la-verb-KIjIXP9F",
"links": [
[
"away",
"away"
],
[
"absent",
"absent"
],
[
"missing",
"missing"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "absum"
}
],
"tags": [
"suppletive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdeː.sũː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdɛː.s̬um]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "desum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin active-only verbs",
"Latin defective verbs",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin irregular verbs",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin suppletive verbs",
"Latin terms prefixed with de-",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin verbs",
"Latin verbs with missing gerund",
"Latin verbs with missing supine stem except in the future active participle",
"Latin verbs with red links in their inflection tables",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dē",
"3": "sum"
},
"expansion": "dē- + sum",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "dē- + sum",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dēsum",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular conjugation",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no passive",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no supine stem except in the future active participle",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no gerund",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "deesse",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuī",
"links": [
[
"dēfuī",
"defui"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfutūrus",
"links": [
[
"dēfutūrus",
"defuturus"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "future irregular no-supine",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dēsum",
"links": [
[
"dēsum",
"desum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēes",
"links": [
[
"dēes",
"dees#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēest",
"links": [
[
"dēest",
"deest#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēsumus",
"links": [
[
"dēsumus",
"desumus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dēestis",
"links": [
[
"dēestis",
"deestis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēsunt",
"links": [
[
"dēsunt",
"desunt#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēeram",
"links": [
[
"dēeram",
"deeram#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēerās",
"links": [
[
"dēerās",
"deeras#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēerat",
"links": [
[
"dēerat",
"deerat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēerāmus",
"links": [
[
"dēerāmus",
"deeramus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dēerātis",
"links": [
[
"dēerātis",
"deeratis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēerant",
"links": [
[
"dēerant",
"deerant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēerō",
"links": [
[
"dēerō",
"deero#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēeris",
"links": [
[
"dēeris",
"deeris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēere",
"links": [
[
"dēere",
"deere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēerit",
"links": [
[
"dēerit",
"deerit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēerimus",
"links": [
[
"dēerimus",
"deerimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dēeritis",
"links": [
[
"dēeritis",
"deeritis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēerunt",
"links": [
[
"dēerunt",
"deerunt#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuī",
"links": [
[
"dēfuī",
"defui#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuistī",
"links": [
[
"dēfuistī",
"defuisti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuit",
"links": [
[
"dēfuit",
"defuit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuimus",
"links": [
[
"dēfuimus",
"defuimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuistis",
"links": [
[
"dēfuistis",
"defuistis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuērunt",
"links": [
[
"dēfuērunt",
"defuerunt#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuēre",
"links": [
[
"dēfuēre",
"defuere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfueram",
"links": [
[
"dēfueram",
"defueram#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuerās",
"links": [
[
"dēfuerās",
"defueras#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuerat",
"links": [
[
"dēfuerat",
"defuerat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuerāmus",
"links": [
[
"dēfuerāmus",
"defueramus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuerātis",
"links": [
[
"dēfuerātis",
"defueratis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuerant",
"links": [
[
"dēfuerant",
"defuerant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuerō",
"links": [
[
"dēfuerō",
"defuero#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfueris",
"links": [
[
"dēfueris",
"defueris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuerit",
"links": [
[
"dēfuerit",
"defuerit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuerimus",
"links": [
[
"dēfuerimus",
"defuerimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfueritis",
"links": [
[
"dēfueritis",
"defueritis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuerint",
"links": [
[
"dēfuerint",
"defuerint#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēsim",
"links": [
[
"dēsim",
"desim#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dēsiem",
"links": [
[
"dēsiem",
"desiem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuam",
"links": [
[
"dēfuam",
"defuam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dēsīs",
"links": [
[
"dēsīs",
"desis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dēsiēs",
"links": [
[
"dēsiēs",
"desies#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuās",
"links": [
[
"dēfuās",
"defuas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dēsit",
"links": [
[
"dēsit",
"desit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēsiet",
"links": [
[
"dēsiet",
"desiet#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuat",
"links": [
[
"dēfuat",
"defuat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēsīmus",
"links": [
[
"dēsīmus",
"desimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dēsiēmus",
"links": [
[
"dēsiēmus",
"desiemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuāmus",
"links": [
[
"dēfuāmus",
"defuamus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dēsītis",
"links": [
[
"dēsītis",
"desitis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dēsiētis",
"links": [
[
"dēsiētis",
"desietis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuātis",
"links": [
[
"dēfuātis",
"defuatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dēsint",
"links": [
[
"dēsint",
"desint#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēsient",
"links": [
[
"dēsient",
"desient#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuant",
"links": [
[
"dēfuant",
"defuant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēessem",
"links": [
[
"dēessem",
"deessem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dēforem",
"links": [
[
"dēforem",
"deforem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dēessēs",
"links": [
[
"dēessēs",
"deesses#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dēforēs",
"links": [
[
"dēforēs",
"defores#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dēesset",
"links": [
[
"dēesset",
"deesset#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēforet",
"links": [
[
"dēforet",
"deforet#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēessēmus",
"links": [
[
"dēessēmus",
"deessemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dēforēmus",
"links": [
[
"dēforēmus",
"deforemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dēessētis",
"links": [
[
"dēessētis",
"deessetis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dēforētis",
"links": [
[
"dēforētis",
"deforetis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dēessent",
"links": [
[
"dēessent",
"deessent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēforent",
"links": [
[
"dēforent",
"deforent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuerim",
"links": [
[
"dēfuerim",
"defuerim#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuerīs",
"links": [
[
"dēfuerīs",
"defueris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuerit",
"links": [
[
"dēfuerit",
"defuerit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuerīmus",
"links": [
[
"dēfuerīmus",
"defuerimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuerītis",
"links": [
[
"dēfuerītis",
"defueritis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuerint",
"links": [
[
"dēfuerint",
"defuerint#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuissem",
"links": [
[
"dēfuissem",
"defuissem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuissēs",
"links": [
[
"dēfuissēs",
"defuisses#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuisset",
"links": [
[
"dēfuisset",
"defuisset#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuissēmus",
"links": [
[
"dēfuissēmus",
"defuissemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuissētis",
"links": [
[
"dēfuissētis",
"defuissetis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuissent",
"links": [
[
"dēfuissent",
"defuissent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēes",
"links": [
[
"dēes",
"dees#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dēeste",
"links": [
[
"dēeste",
"deeste#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēestō",
"links": [
[
"dēestō",
"deesto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēestō",
"links": [
[
"dēestō",
"deesto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dēestōte",
"links": [
[
"dēestōte",
"deestote#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēsuntō",
"links": [
[
"dēsuntō",
"desunto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dēesse",
"links": [
[
"dēesse",
"deesse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfutūrum esse",
"links": [
[
"dēfutūrum",
"defuturum#Latin"
],
[
"esse",
"esse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfore",
"links": [
[
"dēfore",
"defore#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfutūrus",
"links": [
[
"dēfutūrus",
"defuturus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfuisse",
"links": [
[
"dēfuisse",
"defuisse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "dēfutūrum fuisse",
"links": [
[
"dēfutūrum",
"defuturum#Latin"
],
[
"fuisse",
"fuisse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "irreg",
"2": "dēsum",
"3": "de"
},
"expansion": "dēsum (present infinitive deesse, perfect active dēfuī, future active participle dēfutūrus); irregular conjugation, suppletive, no passive, no supine stem except in the future active participle, no gerund",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "irreg",
"2": "dēsum"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "flōreō"
},
{
"word": "niteō"
},
{
"word": "abundō"
},
{
"word": "affluō"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
51,
66
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
32,
38
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
36,
48
]
],
"english": "The Lord is my shepherd and nothing shall I want.",
"literal_meaning": "The Lord tends me as a shepherd and nothing for me will be lacking.",
"text": "Dominus pāscit mē et nihil mihī dēerit.",
"translation": "The Lord is my shepherd and nothing shall I want.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The Republic lacks neither the judgment nor the authority of this body: [it is] we — we, I say openly — we the consuls [who] are lacking.",
"ref": "63 BCE, Cicero, Catiline Orations Oratio in Catilinam Prima in Senatu Habita.3",
"text": "… nōn dēest reī pūblicae cōnsilium neque auctōritās hujus ōrdinis: nōs, nōs, dīcō apertē, cōnsulēs dēsumus.",
"translation": "The Republic lacks neither the judgment nor the authority of this body: [it is] we — we, I say openly — we the consuls [who] are lacking.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "thought that cavalry was what he chiefly lacked",
"ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita I.36",
"text": "equitem maxime suis deesse viribus ratus",
"translation": "thought that cavalry was what he chiefly lacked",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be wanting/lacking (+ dative)"
],
"links": [
[
"wanting",
"wanting"
],
[
"lacking",
"lacking"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "careō"
},
{
"word": "egeō"
},
{
"word": "indigeō"
},
{
"word": "dēlinquō"
},
{
"word": "deficiō"
},
{
"word": "cessō"
},
{
"word": "perdō"
}
],
"tags": [
"suppletive"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "perficiō"
},
{
"word": "impetrō"
},
{
"word": "perpetrō"
},
{
"word": "ēvincō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fall short of, fail to obtain, miss"
],
"links": [
[
"fall short",
"fall short"
],
[
"fail",
"fail"
],
[
"obtain",
"obtain"
],
[
"miss",
"miss"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "discēdō"
},
{
"word": "dēficiō"
},
{
"word": "cadō"
},
{
"word": "dēlinquō"
}
],
"tags": [
"suppletive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
0,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
24
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
10
]
],
"english": "To abandon one whose reputation is attacked.",
"literal_meaning": "To abandon against the pummeling of fame.",
"text": "Dīmicantī dē fāmā deesse.",
"translation": "To abandon one whose reputation is attacked.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to abandon, to desert, to neglect"
],
"links": [
[
"abandon",
"abandon"
],
[
"desert",
"desert"
],
[
"neglect",
"neglect"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "relinquō"
},
{
"word": "omittō"
},
{
"word": "dēdō"
},
{
"word": "concēdō"
},
{
"word": "dēcēdō"
},
{
"word": "dēserō"
},
{
"word": "reddō"
},
{
"word": "remittō"
},
{
"word": "dēstituō"
},
{
"word": "dēficiō"
},
{
"word": "oblīvīscor"
},
{
"word": "cēdō"
},
{
"word": "permittō"
},
{
"word": "dissimulō"
},
{
"word": "trādō"
},
{
"word": "addīcō"
},
{
"word": "praetereō"
},
{
"word": "neglegō"
}
],
"tags": [
"suppletive"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "adsum"
},
{
"word": "stō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be away, to be absent, to be missing"
],
"links": [
[
"away",
"away"
],
[
"absent",
"absent"
],
[
"missing",
"missing"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "absum"
}
],
"tags": [
"suppletive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdeː.sũː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdɛː.s̬um]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "desum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for desum meaning in Latin (21.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-05-01 using wiktextract (702fa29 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.