See desperatus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "desperate"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "désespéré"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "disperato"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "desperado"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "desperat"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "desperado"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"desperare",
"desperare#Latin"
],
[
"dēspērō",
"despero#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of desperare (“to despair”), active infinitive of dēspērō (“to despair”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dēspērātus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērāta",
"links": [
[
"dēspērāta",
"desperata"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērātum",
"links": [
[
"dēspērātum",
"desperatum"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērātior",
"links": [
[
"dēspērātior",
"desperatior"
]
],
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērātissimus",
"links": [
[
"dēspērātissimus",
"desperatissimus"
]
],
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērātus",
"links": [
[
"dēspērātus",
"desperatus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērāta",
"links": [
[
"dēspērāta",
"desperata#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērātum",
"links": [
[
"dēspērātum",
"desperatum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērātī",
"links": [
[
"dēspērātī",
"desperati#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērātae",
"links": [
[
"dēspērātae",
"desperatae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērāta",
"links": [
[
"dēspērāta",
"desperata#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērātī",
"links": [
[
"dēspērātī",
"desperati#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērātae",
"links": [
[
"dēspērātae",
"desperatae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērātī",
"links": [
[
"dēspērātī",
"desperati#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērātōrum",
"links": [
[
"dēspērātōrum",
"desperatorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērātārum",
"links": [
[
"dēspērātārum",
"desperatarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērātōrum",
"links": [
[
"dēspērātōrum",
"desperatorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērātō",
"links": [
[
"dēspērātō",
"desperato#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērātae",
"links": [
[
"dēspērātae",
"desperatae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērātō",
"links": [
[
"dēspērātō",
"desperato#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērātīs",
"links": [
[
"dēspērātīs",
"desperatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērātum",
"links": [
[
"dēspērātum",
"desperatum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērātam",
"links": [
[
"dēspērātam",
"desperatam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērātum",
"links": [
[
"dēspērātum",
"desperatum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērātōs",
"links": [
[
"dēspērātōs",
"desperatos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērātās",
"links": [
[
"dēspērātās",
"desperatas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērāta",
"links": [
[
"dēspērāta",
"desperata#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērātō",
"links": [
[
"dēspērātō",
"desperato#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērātā",
"links": [
[
"dēspērātā",
"desperata#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērātō",
"links": [
[
"dēspērātō",
"desperato#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērātīs",
"links": [
[
"dēspērātīs",
"desperatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērāte",
"links": [
[
"dēspērāte",
"desperate#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērāta",
"links": [
[
"dēspērāta",
"desperata#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērātum",
"links": [
[
"dēspērātum",
"desperatum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērātī",
"links": [
[
"dēspērātī",
"desperati#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērātae",
"links": [
[
"dēspērātae",
"desperatae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērāta",
"links": [
[
"dēspērāta",
"desperata#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dēspērātus",
"comp": "dēspērātior",
"sup": "dēspērātissimus"
},
"expansion": "dēspērātus (feminine dēspērāta, neuter dēspērātum, comparative dēspērātior, superlative dēspērātissimus); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dēspērātus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dēspērō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"desperate, hopeless"
],
"id": "en-desperatus-la-adj-DZ-gnsMV",
"links": [
[
"desperate",
"desperate"
],
[
"hopeless",
"hopeless"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 53 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"despairing"
],
"id": "en-desperatus-la-adj-E30fKn~O",
"links": [
[
"despairing",
"despairing"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"reckless"
],
"id": "en-desperatus-la-adj-18VjC33Z",
"links": [
[
"reckless",
"reckless"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[deːs.peːˈraː.tʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[des.peˈraː.tus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "desperatus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "desperate"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "désespéré"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "disperato"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "desperado"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "desperat"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "desperado"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"desperare",
"desperare#Latin"
],
[
"dēspērō",
"despero#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of desperare (“to despair”), active infinitive of dēspērō (“to despair”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dēspērātus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērāta",
"links": [
[
"dēspērāta",
"desperata"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērātum",
"links": [
[
"dēspērātum",
"desperatum"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērātior",
"links": [
[
"dēspērātior",
"desperatior"
]
],
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērātissimus",
"links": [
[
"dēspērātissimus",
"desperatissimus"
]
],
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērātus",
"links": [
[
"dēspērātus",
"desperatus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērāta",
"links": [
[
"dēspērāta",
"desperata#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērātum",
"links": [
[
"dēspērātum",
"desperatum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērātī",
"links": [
[
"dēspērātī",
"desperati#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērātae",
"links": [
[
"dēspērātae",
"desperatae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērāta",
"links": [
[
"dēspērāta",
"desperata#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērātī",
"links": [
[
"dēspērātī",
"desperati#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērātae",
"links": [
[
"dēspērātae",
"desperatae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērātī",
"links": [
[
"dēspērātī",
"desperati#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērātōrum",
"links": [
[
"dēspērātōrum",
"desperatorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērātārum",
"links": [
[
"dēspērātārum",
"desperatarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērātōrum",
"links": [
[
"dēspērātōrum",
"desperatorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērātō",
"links": [
[
"dēspērātō",
"desperato#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērātae",
"links": [
[
"dēspērātae",
"desperatae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērātō",
"links": [
[
"dēspērātō",
"desperato#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērātīs",
"links": [
[
"dēspērātīs",
"desperatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērātum",
"links": [
[
"dēspērātum",
"desperatum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērātam",
"links": [
[
"dēspērātam",
"desperatam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērātum",
"links": [
[
"dēspērātum",
"desperatum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērātōs",
"links": [
[
"dēspērātōs",
"desperatos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērātās",
"links": [
[
"dēspērātās",
"desperatas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērāta",
"links": [
[
"dēspērāta",
"desperata#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērātō",
"links": [
[
"dēspērātō",
"desperato#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērātā",
"links": [
[
"dēspērātā",
"desperata#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērātō",
"links": [
[
"dēspērātō",
"desperato#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērātīs",
"links": [
[
"dēspērātīs",
"desperatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērāte",
"links": [
[
"dēspērāte",
"desperate#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērāta",
"links": [
[
"dēspērāta",
"desperata#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērātum",
"links": [
[
"dēspērātum",
"desperatum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērātī",
"links": [
[
"dēspērātī",
"desperati#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērātae",
"links": [
[
"dēspērātae",
"desperatae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dēspērāta",
"links": [
[
"dēspērāta",
"desperata#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dēspērātus",
"comp": "dēspērātior",
"sup": "dēspērātissimus"
},
"expansion": "dēspērātus (feminine dēspērāta, neuter dēspērātum, comparative dēspērātior, superlative dēspērātissimus); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dēspērātus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "dēspērō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"desperate, hopeless"
],
"links": [
[
"desperate",
"desperate"
],
[
"hopeless",
"hopeless"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"despairing"
],
"links": [
[
"despairing",
"despairing"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"reckless"
],
"links": [
[
"reckless",
"reckless"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[deːs.peːˈraː.tʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[des.peˈraː.tus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "desperatus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for desperatus meaning in Latin (7.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.