"defectio" meaning in Latin

See defectio in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [deːˈfɛk.ti.oː] [Classical-Latin], [deˈfɛk.t͡si.o] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From dēficiō + -tiō. Etymology templates: {{af|la|dēficiō|-tiō}} dēficiō + -tiō Head templates: {{la-noun|dēfectiō<3>}} dēfectiō f (genitive dēfectiōnis); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|dēfectiō<3>}} Forms: dēfectiō [canonical, feminine], dēfectiōnis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], dēfectiō [nominative, singular], dēfectiōnēs [nominative, plural], dēfectiōnis [genitive, singular], dēfectiōnum [genitive, plural], dēfectiōnī [dative, singular], dēfectiōnibus [dative, plural], dēfectiōnem [accusative, singular], dēfectiōnēs [accusative, plural], dēfectiōne [ablative, singular], dēfectiōnibus [ablative, plural], dēfectiō [singular, vocative], dēfectiōnēs [plural, vocative]
  1. defection, desertion Tags: declension-3 Synonyms: dēsertiō
    Sense id: en-defectio-la-noun-9xt9e~mP
  2. rebellion, revolt (of a city) Tags: declension-3
    Sense id: en-defectio-la-noun-vuiis~kw Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the third declension, Latin terms suffixed with -tio Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the third declension: 8 12 15 29 25 11 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -tio: 6 17 26 26 6 19
  3. failing, failure, deficiency, want, disappearance, decline Tags: declension-3 Synonyms: cāritās, dēsīderium, egestās, dēficientia, necessitās, pēnūria, inopia, angustia, indigentia, ūsus
    Sense id: en-defectio-la-noun-ATscxNsT Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the third declension, Latin terms suffixed with -tio Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the third declension: 8 12 15 29 25 11 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -tio: 6 17 26 26 6 19
  4. eclipse Tags: declension-3
    Sense id: en-defectio-la-noun-gLFQnqN2 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the third declension, Latin terms suffixed with -tio, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 4 15 22 33 13 13 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the third declension: 8 12 15 29 25 11 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -tio: 6 17 26 26 6 19 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 3 24 21 31 4 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 25 18 38 2 16
  5. ellipsis Tags: declension-3
    Sense id: en-defectio-la-noun-sBSgIVtx Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the third declension: 8 12 15 29 25 11
  6. a fainting spell, failure of energy or stamina Tags: declension-3
    Sense id: en-defectio-la-noun-DRBJ5qn7 Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the third declension, Latin terms suffixed with -tio Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the third declension: 8 12 15 29 25 11 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -tio: 6 17 26 26 6 19
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "defecció"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "defection"
    },
    {
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "défection"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "defezione"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "defeção"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "defecțiune"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "defección"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dēficiō",
        "3": "-tiō"
      },
      "expansion": "dēficiō + -tiō",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From dēficiō + -tiō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dēfectiō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfectiōnis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfectiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfectiōnēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfectiōnis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfectiōnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfectiōnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfectiōnibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfectiōnem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfectiōnēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfectiōne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfectiōnibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfectiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfectiōnēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dēfectiō<3>"
      },
      "expansion": "dēfectiō f (genitive dēfectiōnis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dēfectiō<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "defection, desertion"
      ],
      "id": "en-defectio-la-noun-9xt9e~mP",
      "links": [
        [
          "defection",
          "defection"
        ],
        [
          "desertion",
          "desertion"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dēsertiō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 12 15 29 25 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 17 26 26 6 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -tio",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This concern in particular troubled the mindful Romans at the time, not so much because of anger, which has never been more justified against any other city, rather because a city so noble and powerful, in the same way that it had attracted the support of a number of communities by its revolt, was thought would again turn attention back towards respect for the previous government once recaptured.",
          "ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita 26.1",
          "text": "Ea tum cura maxime intentos habebat Romanos, non ab ira tantum, quae in nullam unquam ciuitatem iustior fuit, quam quod urbs tam nobilis ac potens, sicut defectione sua traxerat aliquot populos, ita recepta inclinatura rursus animos uidebatur ad ueteris imperii respectum.",
          "translation": "This concern in particular troubled the mindful Romans at the time, not so much because of anger, which has never been more justified against any other city, rather because a city so noble and powerful, in the same way that it had attracted the support of a number of communities by its revolt, was thought would again turn attention back towards respect for the previous government once recaptured.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rebellion, revolt (of a city)"
      ],
      "id": "en-defectio-la-noun-vuiis~kw",
      "links": [
        [
          "rebellion",
          "rebellion"
        ],
        [
          "revolt",
          "revolt"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 12 15 29 25 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 17 26 26 6 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -tio",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "failing, failure, deficiency, want, disappearance, decline"
      ],
      "id": "en-defectio-la-noun-ATscxNsT",
      "links": [
        [
          "failing",
          "failing"
        ],
        [
          "failure",
          "failure"
        ],
        [
          "deficiency",
          "deficiency"
        ],
        [
          "want",
          "want"
        ],
        [
          "disappearance",
          "disappearance"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cāritās"
        },
        {
          "word": "dēsīderium"
        },
        {
          "word": "egestās"
        },
        {
          "word": "dēficientia"
        },
        {
          "word": "necessitās"
        },
        {
          "word": "pēnūria"
        },
        {
          "word": "inopia"
        },
        {
          "word": "angustia"
        },
        {
          "word": "indigentia"
        },
        {
          "word": "ūsus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 15 22 33 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 12 15 29 25 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 17 26 26 6 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -tio",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 24 21 31 4 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 25 18 38 2 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eclipse"
      ],
      "id": "en-defectio-la-noun-gLFQnqN2",
      "links": [
        [
          "eclipse",
          "eclipse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 12 15 29 25 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ellipsis"
      ],
      "id": "en-defectio-la-noun-sBSgIVtx",
      "links": [
        [
          "ellipsis",
          "ellipsis"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 12 15 29 25 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 17 26 26 6 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -tio",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a fainting spell, failure of energy or stamina"
      ],
      "id": "en-defectio-la-noun-DRBJ5qn7",
      "links": [
        [
          "fainting",
          "fainting"
        ],
        [
          "failure",
          "failure"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[deːˈfɛk.ti.oː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[deˈfɛk.t͡si.o]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "defectio"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -tio",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "defecció"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "defection"
    },
    {
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "défection"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "defezione"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "defeção"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "defecțiune"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "defección"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dēficiō",
        "3": "-tiō"
      },
      "expansion": "dēficiō + -tiō",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From dēficiō + -tiō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dēfectiō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfectiōnis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfectiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfectiōnēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfectiōnis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfectiōnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfectiōnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfectiōnibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfectiōnem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfectiōnēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfectiōne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfectiōnibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfectiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfectiōnēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dēfectiō<3>"
      },
      "expansion": "dēfectiō f (genitive dēfectiōnis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dēfectiō<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "defection, desertion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "defection",
          "defection"
        ],
        [
          "desertion",
          "desertion"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dēsertiō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This concern in particular troubled the mindful Romans at the time, not so much because of anger, which has never been more justified against any other city, rather because a city so noble and powerful, in the same way that it had attracted the support of a number of communities by its revolt, was thought would again turn attention back towards respect for the previous government once recaptured.",
          "ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita 26.1",
          "text": "Ea tum cura maxime intentos habebat Romanos, non ab ira tantum, quae in nullam unquam ciuitatem iustior fuit, quam quod urbs tam nobilis ac potens, sicut defectione sua traxerat aliquot populos, ita recepta inclinatura rursus animos uidebatur ad ueteris imperii respectum.",
          "translation": "This concern in particular troubled the mindful Romans at the time, not so much because of anger, which has never been more justified against any other city, rather because a city so noble and powerful, in the same way that it had attracted the support of a number of communities by its revolt, was thought would again turn attention back towards respect for the previous government once recaptured.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rebellion, revolt (of a city)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rebellion",
          "rebellion"
        ],
        [
          "revolt",
          "revolt"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "failing, failure, deficiency, want, disappearance, decline"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "failing",
          "failing"
        ],
        [
          "failure",
          "failure"
        ],
        [
          "deficiency",
          "deficiency"
        ],
        [
          "want",
          "want"
        ],
        [
          "disappearance",
          "disappearance"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cāritās"
        },
        {
          "word": "dēsīderium"
        },
        {
          "word": "egestās"
        },
        {
          "word": "dēficientia"
        },
        {
          "word": "necessitās"
        },
        {
          "word": "pēnūria"
        },
        {
          "word": "inopia"
        },
        {
          "word": "angustia"
        },
        {
          "word": "indigentia"
        },
        {
          "word": "ūsus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "eclipse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eclipse",
          "eclipse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ellipsis"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ellipsis",
          "ellipsis"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a fainting spell, failure of energy or stamina"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fainting",
          "fainting"
        ],
        [
          "failure",
          "failure"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[deːˈfɛk.ti.oː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[deˈfɛk.t͡si.o]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "defectio"
}

Download raw JSONL data for defectio meaning in Latin (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-20 using wiktextract (cdfa371 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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