See cyprinus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Cyprinus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Translingual: Cyprinus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Translingual: Cyprinus"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κυπρῖνος",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κυπρῖνος (kuprînos)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κυπρῖνος (kuprînos). The Greek term was first recorded by Aristotle in Historia Animalium. It is suggested that he derived the name from κύπρις (kúpris), a nickname of Aphrodite, in reference to the fish's fecundity. κύπρις is a reference to Aphrodite's birthplace in Cyprus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cyprīnus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cyprīnus<2>"
},
"expansion": "cyprīnus m (genitive cyprīnī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cyprīnus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A type of carp"
],
"id": "en-cyprinus-la-noun-JZmPaoC5",
"links": [
[
"carp",
"carp"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kyˈpriː.nus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʏˈpriːnʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃiˈpri.nus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃiˈpriːnus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cyprinus"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "cyprīnus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīna",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cyprīnus"
},
"expansion": "cyprīnus (feminine cyprīna, neuter cyprīnum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cyprīnus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Copper, made of copper"
],
"id": "en-cyprinus-la-adj-PNasM2Av",
"links": [
[
"Copper",
"copper"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kyˈpriː.nus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʏˈpriːnʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃiˈpri.nus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃiˈpriːnus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cyprinus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms spelled with Y",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Cyprinus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Translingual: Cyprinus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Translingual: Cyprinus"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κυπρῖνος",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κυπρῖνος (kuprînos)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κυπρῖνος (kuprînos). The Greek term was first recorded by Aristotle in Historia Animalium. It is suggested that he derived the name from κύπρις (kúpris), a nickname of Aphrodite, in reference to the fish's fecundity. κύπρις is a reference to Aphrodite's birthplace in Cyprus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cyprīnus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cyprīnus<2>"
},
"expansion": "cyprīnus m (genitive cyprīnī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cyprīnus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A type of carp"
],
"links": [
[
"carp",
"carp"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kyˈpriː.nus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʏˈpriːnʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃiˈpri.nus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃiˈpriːnus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cyprinus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms spelled with Y",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "cyprīnus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīna",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cyprīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cyprīnus"
},
"expansion": "cyprīnus (feminine cyprīna, neuter cyprīnum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cyprīnus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Copper, made of copper"
],
"links": [
[
"Copper",
"copper"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kyˈpriː.nus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʏˈpriːnʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃiˈpri.nus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃiˈpriːnus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cyprinus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cyprinus meaning in Latin (7.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (ada610d and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.