"custodia" meaning in Latin

See custodia in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kʊsˈtoː.di.a] [Classical-Latin], [kusˈtɔː.di.a] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From custōd- (“guardian”) + -ia. Etymology templates: {{af|la|custōs|-ia|alt1=custōd-|t1=guardian}} custōd- (“guardian”) + -ia Head templates: {{la-noun|custōdia<1>}} custōdia f (genitive custōdiae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|custōdia<1>}} Forms: custōdia [canonical, feminine], custōdiae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], custōdia [nominative, singular], custōdiae [nominative, plural], custōdiae [genitive, singular], custōdiārum [genitive, plural], custōdiae [dative, singular], custōdiīs [dative, plural], custōdiam [accusative, singular], custōdiās [accusative, plural], custōdiā [ablative, singular], custōdiīs [ablative, plural], custōdia [singular, vocative], custōdiae [plural, vocative]
  1. protection, safekeeping Tags: declension-1
    Sense id: en-custodia-la-noun-SUXsGtmq
  2. custody, guardianship Tags: declension-1
    Sense id: en-custodia-la-noun-AF8RONe5
  3. (Late Latin) prisoner Tags: Late-Latin, declension-1
    Sense id: en-custodia-la-noun-QclfNLqP Categories (other): Late Latin, Pages with entries, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the first declension, Latin terms suffixed with -ia Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 21 0 0 0 0 0 11 25 2 0 1 11 25 2 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 3 3 94 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 19 19 62 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -ia: 7 6 87
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "custōs",
        "3": "-ia",
        "alt1": "custōd-",
        "t1": "guardian"
      },
      "expansion": "custōd- (“guardian”) + -ia",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From custōd- (“guardian”) + -ia.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "custōdia",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "custōdiae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "custōdia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "custōdiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "custōdiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "custōdiārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "custōdiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "custōdiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "custōdiam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "custōdiās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "custōdiā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "custōdiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "custōdia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "custōdiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "custōdia<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "custōdia f (genitive custōdiae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "custōdia<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "protection, safekeeping"
      ],
      "id": "en-custodia-la-noun-SUXsGtmq",
      "links": [
        [
          "protection",
          "protection"
        ],
        [
          "safekeeping",
          "safekeeping"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What about the fact that you surrendered yourself into custody, the fact that you said you wanted to live at the house of Manius Lepidus for the sake of avoiding suspicion?",
          "ref": "63 BCE, Cicero, Catiline Orations Oratio in Catilinam Prima in Senatu Habita.19",
          "text": "Quid quod tū tē ipse in cūstōdiam dedistī, quod vītandae suspīciōnis causā ad M. Lepidum tē habitāre velle dīxistī?",
          "translation": "What about the fact that you surrendered yourself into custody, the fact that you said you wanted to live at the house of Manius Lepidus for the sake of avoiding suspicion?",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "custody, guardianship"
      ],
      "id": "en-custodia-la-noun-AF8RONe5",
      "links": [
        [
          "custody",
          "custody"
        ],
        [
          "guardianship",
          "guardianship"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Late Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 0 0 0 0 0 11 25 2 0 1 11 25 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 6 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ia",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And the soldiers' counsel was, that they should kill the prisoners, lest any of them, swimming out, should escape. (Douay-Rheims)",
          "ref": "405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Acts.27.42",
          "text": "Militum autem consilium fuit ut custodias occiderent, ne quis cum enatasset, effugeret.",
          "translation": "And the soldiers' counsel was, that they should kill the prisoners, lest any of them, swimming out, should escape. (Douay-Rheims)",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prisoner"
      ],
      "id": "en-custodia-la-noun-QclfNLqP",
      "links": [
        [
          "prisoner",
          "prisoner"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Late Latin) prisoner"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "declension-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʊsˈtoː.di.a]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kusˈtɔː.di.a]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "custodia"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Latin first declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -ia",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "custōs",
        "3": "-ia",
        "alt1": "custōd-",
        "t1": "guardian"
      },
      "expansion": "custōd- (“guardian”) + -ia",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From custōd- (“guardian”) + -ia.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "custōdia",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "custōdiae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "custōdia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "custōdiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "custōdiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "custōdiārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "custōdiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "custōdiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "custōdiam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "custōdiās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "custōdiā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "custōdiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "custōdia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "custōdiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "custōdia<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "custōdia f (genitive custōdiae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "custōdia<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "protection, safekeeping"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "protection",
          "protection"
        ],
        [
          "safekeeping",
          "safekeeping"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What about the fact that you surrendered yourself into custody, the fact that you said you wanted to live at the house of Manius Lepidus for the sake of avoiding suspicion?",
          "ref": "63 BCE, Cicero, Catiline Orations Oratio in Catilinam Prima in Senatu Habita.19",
          "text": "Quid quod tū tē ipse in cūstōdiam dedistī, quod vītandae suspīciōnis causā ad M. Lepidum tē habitāre velle dīxistī?",
          "translation": "What about the fact that you surrendered yourself into custody, the fact that you said you wanted to live at the house of Manius Lepidus for the sake of avoiding suspicion?",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "custody, guardianship"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "custody",
          "custody"
        ],
        [
          "guardianship",
          "guardianship"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Late Latin",
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And the soldiers' counsel was, that they should kill the prisoners, lest any of them, swimming out, should escape. (Douay-Rheims)",
          "ref": "405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Acts.27.42",
          "text": "Militum autem consilium fuit ut custodias occiderent, ne quis cum enatasset, effugeret.",
          "translation": "And the soldiers' counsel was, that they should kill the prisoners, lest any of them, swimming out, should escape. (Douay-Rheims)",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prisoner"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prisoner",
          "prisoner"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Late Latin) prisoner"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "declension-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʊsˈtoː.di.a]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kusˈtɔː.di.a]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "custodia"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.