"cunae" meaning in Latin

See cunae in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkuː.nae̯/ [Classical], [ˈkuːnäe̯] [Classical], /ˈku.ne/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈkuːne] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *koinā, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱoy-no- (“lair, cradle”), from *ḱey- (“to lie down”). Cognate with Ancient Greek κοίτη (koítē). Etymology templates: {{inh|la|itc-pro|*koinā}} Proto-Italic *koinā, {{inh|la|ine-pro|*ḱoy-no-||lair, cradle}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱoy-no- (“lair, cradle”), {{m|ine-pro|*ḱey-||to lie down}} *ḱey- (“to lie down”), {{cog|grc|κοίτη}} Ancient Greek κοίτη (koítē) Head templates: {{la-noun|cūnae<1>}} cūnae f pl (genitive cūnārum); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|cūnae<1>}} Forms: cūnae [canonical, feminine, plural], cūnārum [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], cūnae [nominative, plural], cūnārum [genitive, plural], cūnīs [dative, plural], cūnās [accusative, plural], cūnīs [ablative, plural], cūnae [plural, vocative]
  1. cradle Tags: declension-1, plural, usually Categories (topical): Babies
    Sense id: en-cunae-la-noun-sacEhzvO Disambiguation of Babies: 52 7 40
  2. (metonymically) nest of young birds Tags: declension-1, metonymically, plural, usually
    Sense id: en-cunae-la-noun--mOFkhwx Categories (other): Latin metonyms
  3. (metonymically) birth or early childhood, infancy; compare cūnābulum Tags: declension-1, metonymically, plural, usually
    Sense id: en-cunae-la-noun-7BCmtCdO Categories (other): Latin metonyms, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin entries with language name categories using raw markup, Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup, Latin feminine nouns in the first declension, Latin pluralia tantum Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 21 22 57 Disambiguation of Latin entries with language name categories using raw markup: 19 19 62 Disambiguation of Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup: 18 14 68 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 30 14 56 Disambiguation of Latin pluralia tantum: 17 23 60
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ā lacte cūnīsque, cūnābula, incūnābula, Cūnīna

Download JSON data for cunae meaning in Latin (6.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ā lacte cūnīsque"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cūnābula"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "incūnābula"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Cūnīna"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "cunji",
            "3": "cunã"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: cunji, cunã",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: cunji, cunã"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eu",
            "2": "kuma"
          },
          "expansion": "Basque: kuma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Basque: kuma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "κούνια"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: κούνια (koúnia)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: κούνια (koúnia)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "culla"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: culla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: culla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nap",
            "2": "connola",
            "3": "connula",
            "4": "connula",
            "5": "cunnura"
          },
          "expansion": "Neapolitan: connola, connula, connula, cunnura",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Neapolitan: connola, connula, connula, cunnura"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "cuna"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: cuna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: cuna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "cuna"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: cuna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: cuna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*koinā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *koinā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱoy-no-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lair, cradle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱoy-no- (“lair, cradle”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ḱey-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to lie down"
      },
      "expansion": "*ḱey- (“to lie down”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κοίτη"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κοίτη (koítē)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *koinā, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱoy-no- (“lair, cradle”), from *ḱey- (“to lie down”). Cognate with Ancient Greek κοίτη (koítē).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cūnae",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cūnārum",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cūnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cūnārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cūnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cūnās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cūnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cūnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cūnae<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "cūnae f pl (genitive cūnārum); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cūnae<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 7 40",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Babies",
          "orig": "la:Babies",
          "parents": [
            "Children",
            "Youth",
            "Age",
            "People",
            "Human",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "roman": "Post illud nec aves cunas violasse feruntur,/ Et rediit puero, qui fuit ante, color.",
          "text": "8, Ovid, Fasti, book 6, line 167",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cradle"
      ],
      "id": "en-cunae-la-noun-sacEhzvO",
      "links": [
        [
          "cradle",
          "cradle#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "plural",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin metonyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "roman": "Utque malae crimen matris deponat hirundo,/ Sub trabibus cunas, parvaque tecta facit.",
          "text": "after 8, Ovid, Tristia, book 3, elegy 12, line 10",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nest of young birds"
      ],
      "id": "en-cunae-la-noun--mOFkhwx",
      "links": [
        [
          "nest",
          "nest#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(metonymically) nest of young birds"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "metonymically",
        "plural",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin metonyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 22 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 14 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 14 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 23 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "roman": "Furtim illum primis Ino matertera cunis/ Educat. inde datum Nymphae Nyseïdes antris/ Occuluere suis, lactisque alimenta dedere.",
          "text": "8, Ovid, Metamorphoses, book 3, line 313",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "roman": "Cunarum labor est angues superare mearum,/ Dixit: et, ut vincas alios, Acheloë, dracones,/ Pars quota Lernaeae serpens eris unus Echidnae?",
          "text": "8, Ovid, Metamorphoses, book 9, line 67",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "birth or early childhood, infancy; compare cūnābulum"
      ],
      "id": "en-cunae-la-noun-7BCmtCdO",
      "links": [
        [
          "birth",
          "birth#English"
        ],
        [
          "infancy",
          "infancy#English"
        ],
        [
          "cūnābulum",
          "cunabulum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(metonymically) birth or early childhood, infancy; compare cūnābulum"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "metonymically",
        "plural",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkuː.nae̯/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkuːnäe̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈku.ne/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkuːne]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cunae"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Latin first declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin pluralia tantum",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "la:Babies"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ā lacte cūnīsque"
    },
    {
      "word": "cūnābula"
    },
    {
      "word": "incūnābula"
    },
    {
      "word": "Cūnīna"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "cunji",
            "3": "cunã"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: cunji, cunã",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: cunji, cunã"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eu",
            "2": "kuma"
          },
          "expansion": "Basque: kuma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Basque: kuma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "κούνια"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: κούνια (koúnia)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: κούνια (koúnia)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "culla"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: culla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: culla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nap",
            "2": "connola",
            "3": "connula",
            "4": "connula",
            "5": "cunnura"
          },
          "expansion": "Neapolitan: connola, connula, connula, cunnura",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Neapolitan: connola, connula, connula, cunnura"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "cuna"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: cuna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: cuna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "cuna"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: cuna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: cuna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*koinā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *koinā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱoy-no-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lair, cradle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱoy-no- (“lair, cradle”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ḱey-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to lie down"
      },
      "expansion": "*ḱey- (“to lie down”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κοίτη"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κοίτη (koítē)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *koinā, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱoy-no- (“lair, cradle”), from *ḱey- (“to lie down”). Cognate with Ancient Greek κοίτη (koítē).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cūnae",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cūnārum",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cūnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cūnārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cūnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cūnās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cūnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cūnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cūnae<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "cūnae f pl (genitive cūnārum); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cūnae<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Latin quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "roman": "Post illud nec aves cunas violasse feruntur,/ Et rediit puero, qui fuit ante, color.",
          "text": "8, Ovid, Fasti, book 6, line 167",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cradle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cradle",
          "cradle#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "plural",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin metonyms",
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Latin quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "roman": "Utque malae crimen matris deponat hirundo,/ Sub trabibus cunas, parvaque tecta facit.",
          "text": "after 8, Ovid, Tristia, book 3, elegy 12, line 10",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nest of young birds"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nest",
          "nest#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(metonymically) nest of young birds"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "metonymically",
        "plural",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin metonyms",
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Latin quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "roman": "Furtim illum primis Ino matertera cunis/ Educat. inde datum Nymphae Nyseïdes antris/ Occuluere suis, lactisque alimenta dedere.",
          "text": "8, Ovid, Metamorphoses, book 3, line 313",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "roman": "Cunarum labor est angues superare mearum,/ Dixit: et, ut vincas alios, Acheloë, dracones,/ Pars quota Lernaeae serpens eris unus Echidnae?",
          "text": "8, Ovid, Metamorphoses, book 9, line 67",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "birth or early childhood, infancy; compare cūnābulum"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "birth",
          "birth#English"
        ],
        [
          "infancy",
          "infancy#English"
        ],
        [
          "cūnābulum",
          "cunabulum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(metonymically) birth or early childhood, infancy; compare cūnābulum"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "metonymically",
        "plural",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkuː.nae̯/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkuːnäe̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈku.ne/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkuːne]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cunae"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.