"cuminum" meaning in Latin

See cuminum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kuˈmiː.num/ [Classical], [kʊˈmiːnʊ̃ˑ] [Classical], /kuˈmi.num/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [kuˈmiːnum] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Ancient Greek κύμῑνον (kúmīnon, “cumin”), ultimately from Semitic. See cumin for more. Etymology templates: {{bor|la|grc|κύμῑνον||cumin}} Ancient Greek κύμῑνον (kúmīnon, “cumin”), {{der|la|sem}} Semitic Head templates: {{la-noun|cumīnum<2>}} cumīnum n (genitive cumīnī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|cumīnum<2>}} Forms: cumīnum [canonical, neuter], cumīnī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], cumīnum [nominative, singular], cumīna [nominative, plural], cumīnī [genitive, singular], cumīnōrum [genitive, plural], cumīnō [dative, singular], cumīnīs [dative, plural], cumīnum [accusative, singular], cumīna [accusative, plural], cumīnō [ablative, singular], cumīnīs [ablative, plural], cumīnum [singular, vocative], cumīna [plural, vocative]
  1. cumin Tags: declension-2 Categories (topical): Spices and herbs

Download JSON data for cuminum meaning in Latin (6.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "comí"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: comí",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: comí"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "comiño"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: comiño",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: comiño"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "cumino"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: cumino",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: cumino"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ку̀мӣн",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ку̀мӣн",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ко̀мӣн"
          },
          "expansion": "ко̀мӣн",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "кимин"
          },
          "expansion": "кимин",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "кмин"
          },
          "expansion": "кмин",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ку̀мӣн, ко̀мӣн, кимин, кмин"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "kùmīn",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: kùmīn",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "kòmīn"
          },
          "expansion": "kòmīn",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "kimin"
          },
          "expansion": "kimin",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "kmin"
          },
          "expansion": "kmin",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: kùmīn, kòmīn, kimin, kmin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "kumȋn",
            "3": "kúmina",
            "4": "kmȋn",
            "5": "tmȋn",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Slovene: kumȋn, kúmina, kmȋn, tmȋn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Slovene: kumȋn, kúmina, kmȋn, tmȋn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "cummin"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: cummin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: cummin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "cumin"
          },
          "expansion": "French: cumin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: cumin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "cominho"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: cominho",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: cominho"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "comino"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: comino",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: comino"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Cuminum"
          },
          "expansion": "Translingual: Cuminum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Translingual: Cuminum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "куми́н",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: куми́н (kumín)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: куми́н (kumín)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*kumīn",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *kumīn",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *kumīn (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κύμῑνον",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cumin"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κύμῑνον (kúmīnon, “cumin”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sem"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κύμῑνον (kúmīnon, “cumin”), ultimately from Semitic. See cumin for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cumīnum",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumīnī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumīnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumīnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumīnōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumīnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumīnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumīnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumīnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumīnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumīnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cumīnum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "cumīnum n (genitive cumīnī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cumīnum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Spices and herbs",
          "orig": "la:Spices and herbs",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1300, Tractatus de Ponderibus et Mensuris",
          "text": "Item centena cere zucarii piperis cumini amigdalarum & alome continet xiii. petras & dimid’ & quelibet petra continet viii. li.\nFuthermore, the hundred of beeswax, sugar, pepper, cumin, almonds, & alum contains 13½ stone & each such stone contains 8 lbs.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cumin"
      ],
      "id": "en-cuminum-la-noun-hhGRQLiX",
      "links": [
        [
          "cumin",
          "cumin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kuˈmiː.num/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʊˈmiːnʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuˈmi.num/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kuˈmiːnum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cuminum"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "comí"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: comí",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: comí"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "comiño"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: comiño",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: comiño"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "cumino"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: cumino",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: cumino"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ку̀мӣн",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ку̀мӣн",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ко̀мӣн"
          },
          "expansion": "ко̀мӣн",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "кимин"
          },
          "expansion": "кимин",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "кмин"
          },
          "expansion": "кмин",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ку̀мӣн, ко̀мӣн, кимин, кмин"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "kùmīn",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: kùmīn",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "kòmīn"
          },
          "expansion": "kòmīn",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "kimin"
          },
          "expansion": "kimin",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "kmin"
          },
          "expansion": "kmin",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: kùmīn, kòmīn, kimin, kmin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "kumȋn",
            "3": "kúmina",
            "4": "kmȋn",
            "5": "tmȋn",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Slovene: kumȋn, kúmina, kmȋn, tmȋn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Slovene: kumȋn, kúmina, kmȋn, tmȋn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "cummin"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: cummin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: cummin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "cumin"
          },
          "expansion": "French: cumin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: cumin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "cominho"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: cominho",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: cominho"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "comino"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: comino",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: comino"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Cuminum"
          },
          "expansion": "Translingual: Cuminum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Translingual: Cuminum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "куми́н",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: куми́н (kumín)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: куми́н (kumín)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*kumīn",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *kumīn",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *kumīn (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κύμῑνον",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cumin"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κύμῑνον (kúmīnon, “cumin”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sem"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κύμῑνον (kúmīnon, “cumin”), ultimately from Semitic. See cumin for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cumīnum",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumīnī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumīnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumīnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumīnōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumīnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumīnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumīnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumīnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumīnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumīnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cumīnum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "cumīnum n (genitive cumīnī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cumīnum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin neuter nouns",
        "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms derived from Semitic languages",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "la:Spices and herbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1300, Tractatus de Ponderibus et Mensuris",
          "text": "Item centena cere zucarii piperis cumini amigdalarum & alome continet xiii. petras & dimid’ & quelibet petra continet viii. li.\nFuthermore, the hundred of beeswax, sugar, pepper, cumin, almonds, & alum contains 13½ stone & each such stone contains 8 lbs.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cumin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cumin",
          "cumin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kuˈmiː.num/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʊˈmiːnʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuˈmi.num/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kuˈmiːnum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cuminum"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.