See contumax in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "contumācia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "contumāciter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "percontumāx"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "contumaç",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: contumaç (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: contumaç (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "contumacious",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: contumacious",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: contumacious"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "contumace",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: contumace (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: contumace (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "contumace",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: contumace (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: contumace (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "contumaz",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: contumaz (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: contumaz (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "cuntumaci",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sicilian: cuntumaci (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sicilian: cuntumaci (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "contumaz",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: contumaz (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: contumaz (learned)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "contemnō",
"3": "āx",
"t1": "I scorn, despise",
"t2": "inclined to"
},
"expansion": "contemnō (“I scorn, despise”) + -āx (“inclined to”)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "con",
"3": "tumere",
"4": "ax",
"alt2": "tumēre",
"alt3": "āx",
"gloss2": "to swell"
},
"expansion": "con- + tumēre (“to swell”) + -āx",
"name": "confix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from contemnō (“I scorn, despise”) + -āx (“inclined to”), or from con- + tumēre (“to swell”) + -āx.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "contumāx",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "contumācis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "contumācior",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "contumāciter",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "contumāx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "contumācēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "contumācia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "contumācis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "contumācium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "contumācī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "contumācibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "contumācem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "contumāx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "contumācēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "contumācia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "contumācī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "contumācibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "contumāx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "contumācēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "contumācia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "contumāx",
"adv": "contumāciter",
"comp": "contumācior"
},
"expansion": "contumāx (genitive contumācis, comparative contumācior, adverb contumāciter); third-declension one-termination adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "contumāx"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "contumēliōsē"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "contumēliōsus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 37 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 31 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms prefixed with con-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 41 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ax",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"insolent, obstinate, stiff-necked, defiant"
],
"id": "en-contumax-la-adj-YOB-6ThE",
"links": [
[
"insolent",
"insolent"
],
[
"obstinate",
"obstinate"
],
[
"stiff-necked",
"stiff-necked"
],
[
"defiant",
"defiant"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"one-termination"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "la:Law",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "18 52 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 37 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 41 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ax",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 63 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 81 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"who refuses to appear in a court of law, in disobedience of a summons"
],
"id": "en-contumax-la-adj-Hmxm~mMn",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"refuse",
"refuse"
],
[
"court",
"court"
],
[
"law",
"law"
],
[
"disobedience",
"disobedience"
],
[
"summon",
"summon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) who refuses to appear in a court of law, in disobedience of a summons"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"one-termination"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 37 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 41 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ax",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 31 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin third declension adjectives of one termination",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unyielding, providing opposition"
],
"id": "en-contumax-la-adj-gTYzI8td",
"links": [
[
"unyielding",
"unyielding"
],
[
"opposition",
"opposition"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of inanimate objects) unyielding, providing opposition"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of inanimate objects"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"one-termination"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔn.tʊ.maːks]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔn̪.t̪u.maks]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "contumax"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin links with redundant target parameters",
"Latin terms prefixed with con-",
"Latin terms suffixed with -ax",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension adjectives",
"Latin third declension adjectives of one termination",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "contumācia"
},
{
"word": "contumāciter"
},
{
"word": "percontumāx"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "contumaç",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: contumaç (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: contumaç (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "contumacious",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: contumacious",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: contumacious"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "contumace",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: contumace (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: contumace (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "contumace",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: contumace (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: contumace (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "contumaz",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: contumaz (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: contumaz (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "cuntumaci",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sicilian: cuntumaci (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sicilian: cuntumaci (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "contumaz",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: contumaz (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: contumaz (learned)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "contemnō",
"3": "āx",
"t1": "I scorn, despise",
"t2": "inclined to"
},
"expansion": "contemnō (“I scorn, despise”) + -āx (“inclined to”)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "con",
"3": "tumere",
"4": "ax",
"alt2": "tumēre",
"alt3": "āx",
"gloss2": "to swell"
},
"expansion": "con- + tumēre (“to swell”) + -āx",
"name": "confix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from contemnō (“I scorn, despise”) + -āx (“inclined to”), or from con- + tumēre (“to swell”) + -āx.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "contumāx",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "contumācis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "contumācior",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "contumāciter",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "contumāx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "contumācēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "contumācia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "contumācis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "contumācium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "contumācī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "contumācibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "contumācem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "contumāx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "contumācēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "contumācia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "contumācī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "contumācibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "contumāx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "contumācēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "contumācia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "contumāx",
"adv": "contumāciter",
"comp": "contumācior"
},
"expansion": "contumāx (genitive contumācis, comparative contumācior, adverb contumāciter); third-declension one-termination adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "contumāx"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "contumēliōsē"
},
{
"word": "contumēliōsus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"insolent, obstinate, stiff-necked, defiant"
],
"links": [
[
"insolent",
"insolent"
],
[
"obstinate",
"obstinate"
],
[
"stiff-necked",
"stiff-necked"
],
[
"defiant",
"defiant"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"one-termination"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"la:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"who refuses to appear in a court of law, in disobedience of a summons"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"refuse",
"refuse"
],
[
"court",
"court"
],
[
"law",
"law"
],
[
"disobedience",
"disobedience"
],
[
"summon",
"summon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) who refuses to appear in a court of law, in disobedience of a summons"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"one-termination"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"unyielding, providing opposition"
],
"links": [
[
"unyielding",
"unyielding"
],
[
"opposition",
"opposition"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of inanimate objects) unyielding, providing opposition"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of inanimate objects"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"one-termination"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔn.tʊ.maːks]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔn̪.t̪u.maks]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "contumax"
}
Download raw JSONL data for contumax meaning in Latin (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.