"con-" meaning in Latin

See con- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

IPA: [kɔn] [Classical-Latin], [kon] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱe Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm Proto-Italic *kom Proto-Italic *kom- Latin con- Inherited from Proto-Italic *kom-. Related to the preposition cum (“with”). Etymology templates: {{etymon|la|:inh|itc-pro:*kom-<id:with>|id=bringing together|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱe Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm Proto-Italic *kom Proto-Italic *kom- Latin con-, {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|la|itc-pro|*kom-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Italic *kom-, {{inh+|la|itc-pro|*kom-}} Inherited from Proto-Italic *kom- Head templates: {{head|la|prefix}} con-
  1. Used in compounds to indicate a being or bringing together of several objects Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-con--la-prefix-n9dNeYCV Categories (other): Latin links with redundant target parameters, Latin entries with etymology trees, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Pages with etymology trees Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymology trees: 71 29 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 69 31 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 70 30
  2. Used in compounds to indicate the completeness, perfecting of any act, and thus gives intensity to the signification of the simple word Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-con--la-prefix-pXOeMvhi Categories (other): Latin links with redundant target parameters
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "itc-pro:*kom-<id:with>",
        "id": "bringing together",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Italic *kom\nProto-Italic *kom-\nLatin con-",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*kom-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kom-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*kom-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Italic *kom-",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Italic *kom\nProto-Italic *kom-\nLatin con-\nInherited from Proto-Italic *kom-. Related to the preposition cum (“with”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "con-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "coeō, colloquor, convīvor, etc.: colligō, compōnō, condō, etc."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used in compounds to indicate a being or bringing together of several objects"
      ],
      "id": "en-con--la-prefix-n9dNeYCV",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "commaculō, commendō, concitō, comminuō, concerpō, concīdō, convellō, etc."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used in compounds to indicate the completeness, perfecting of any act, and thus gives intensity to the signification of the simple word"
      ],
      "id": "en-con--la-prefix-pXOeMvhi",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɔn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kon]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "con-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 1-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with etymology trees",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin prefixes",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "itc-pro:*kom-<id:with>",
        "id": "bringing together",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Italic *kom\nProto-Italic *kom-\nLatin con-",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*kom-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kom-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*kom-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Italic *kom-",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Italic *kom\nProto-Italic *kom-\nLatin con-\nInherited from Proto-Italic *kom-. Related to the preposition cum (“with”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "con-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin links with redundant target parameters"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "coeō, colloquor, convīvor, etc.: colligō, compōnō, condō, etc."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used in compounds to indicate a being or bringing together of several objects"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin links with redundant target parameters"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "commaculō, commendō, concitō, comminuō, concerpō, concīdō, convellō, etc."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used in compounds to indicate the completeness, perfecting of any act, and thus gives intensity to the signification of the simple word"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɔn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kon]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "con-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for con- meaning in Latin (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.