"clitellae" meaning in Latin

See clitellae in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kliːˈtel.lae̯/ [Classical], [klʲiːˈt̪ɛlːʲäe̯] [Classical], /kliˈtel.le/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [kliˈt̪ɛlːe] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *kleitrelā, diminutive of *kleitrā, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱléy-treh₂ (“shelter, covering”), from *ḱley- (“to shelter, cover”) + *-treh₂. Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*ḱley-|id=cover}}, {{inh|la|itc-pro|*kleitrelā}} Proto-Italic *kleitrelā, {{m|itc-pro|*kleitrā}} *kleitrā, {{der|la|ine-pro|*ḱléytreh₂|*ḱléy-treh₂|shelter, covering}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱléy-treh₂ (“shelter, covering”), {{suffix|ine-pro|*ḱley-|*-trom|alt2=*-treh₂|id1=cover|nocat=1|t1=to shelter, cover}} *ḱley- (“to shelter, cover”) + *-treh₂ Head templates: {{la-noun|clītellae<1>|g=f}} clītellae f pl (genitive clītellārum); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|clītellae<1>}} Forms: clītellae [canonical, feminine, plural], clītellārum [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], clītellae [nominative, plural], clītellārum [genitive, plural], clītellīs [dative, plural], clītellās [accusative, plural], clītellīs [ablative, plural], clītellae [plural, vocative]
  1. packsaddle Tags: declension-1, plural, plural-only Categories (lifeform): Horse tack Derived forms: clītellārius
    Sense id: en-clitellae-la-noun-IyOj5zM2 Disambiguation of Horse tack: 39 14 46 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin pluralia tantum Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 55 23 23 Disambiguation of Latin pluralia tantum: 42 37 21

Noun

IPA: /kliːˈtel.lae̯/ [Classical], [klʲiːˈt̪ɛlːʲäe̯] [Classical], /kliˈtel.le/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [kliˈt̪ɛlːe] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) Forms: clītellae [canonical]
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *kleitrelā, diminutive of *kleitrā, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱléy-treh₂ (“shelter, covering”), from *ḱley- (“to shelter, cover”) + *-treh₂. Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*ḱley-|id=cover}}, {{inh|la|itc-pro|*kleitrelā}} Proto-Italic *kleitrelā, {{m|itc-pro|*kleitrā}} *kleitrā, {{der|la|ine-pro|*ḱléytreh₂|*ḱléy-treh₂|shelter, covering}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱléy-treh₂ (“shelter, covering”), {{suffix|ine-pro|*ḱley-|*-trom|alt2=*-treh₂|id1=cover|nocat=1|t1=to shelter, cover}} *ḱley- (“to shelter, cover”) + *-treh₂ Head templates: {{head|la|noun form|head=clītellae}} clītellae
  1. inflection of clītella:
    nominative/vocative plural
    Tags: form-of, nominative, plural, vocative Categories (lifeform): Horse tack
    Sense id: en-clitellae-la-noun-I3BfsAT4 Disambiguation of Horse tack: 39 14 46 Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the first declension, Latin pluralia tantum Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 10 45 45 Disambiguation of Latin pluralia tantum: 42 37 21
  2. inflection of clītella:
    genitive/dative singular
    Tags: dative, form-of, genitive, singular Categories (lifeform): Horse tack
    Sense id: en-clitellae-la-noun-5qiZdzHU Disambiguation of Horse tack: 39 14 46 Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the first declension, Latin pluralia tantum Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 10 45 45 Disambiguation of Latin pluralia tantum: 42 37 21

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for clitellae meaning in Latin (6.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱley-",
        "id": "cover"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*kleitrelā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kleitrelā",
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      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱléy-treh₂ (“shelter, covering”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
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        "3": "*-trom",
        "alt2": "*-treh₂",
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        "t1": "to shelter, cover"
      },
      "expansion": "*ḱley- (“to shelter, cover”) + *-treh₂",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *kleitrelā, diminutive of *kleitrā, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱléy-treh₂ (“shelter, covering”), from *ḱley- (“to shelter, cover”) + *-treh₂.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "clītellae",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clītellārum",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
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    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clītellae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clītellārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clītellīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clītellās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clītellīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clītellae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "clītellae<1>",
        "g": "f"
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      "expansion": "clītellae f pl (genitive clītellārum); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "clītellae<1>"
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 23 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 37 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 14 46",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Horse tack",
          "orig": "la:Horse tack",
          "parents": [
            "Animal riding",
            "Horses",
            "Tools",
            "Transport",
            "Equids",
            "Livestock",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Fundamental",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "clītellārius"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "packsaddle"
      ],
      "id": "en-clitellae-la-noun-IyOj5zM2",
      "links": [
        [
          "packsaddle",
          "packsaddle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kliːˈtel.lae̯/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[klʲiːˈt̪ɛlːʲäe̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kliˈtel.le/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kliˈt̪ɛlːe]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "clitellae"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱley-",
        "id": "cover"
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      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱléy-treh₂ (“shelter, covering”)",
      "name": "der"
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      },
      "expansion": "*ḱley- (“to shelter, cover”) + *-treh₂",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *kleitrelā, diminutive of *kleitrā, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱléy-treh₂ (“shelter, covering”), from *ḱley- (“to shelter, cover”) + *-treh₂.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "clītellae",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "head": "clītellae"
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      "expansion": "clītellae",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 45 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 37 21",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [
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            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 14 46",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Horse tack",
          "orig": "la:Horse tack",
          "parents": [
            "Animal riding",
            "Horses",
            "Tools",
            "Transport",
            "Equids",
            "Livestock",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Fundamental",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of clītella:",
        "nominative/vocative plural"
      ],
      "id": "en-clitellae-la-noun-I3BfsAT4",
      "links": [
        [
          "clītella",
          "clitella#Latin"
        ]
      ],
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        "vocative"
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    },
    {
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          "_dis": "10 45 45",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 37 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
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        {
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          "kind": "lifeform",
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            "Animal riding",
            "Horses",
            "Tools",
            "Transport",
            "Equids",
            "Livestock",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Fundamental",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of clītella:",
        "genitive/dative singular"
      ],
      "id": "en-clitellae-la-noun-5qiZdzHU",
      "links": [
        [
          "clītella",
          "clitella#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
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        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kliːˈtel.lae̯/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[klʲiːˈt̪ɛlːʲäe̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kliˈtel.le/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kliˈt̪ɛlːe]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "clitellae"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Latin first declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin noun forms",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin pluralia tantum",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱley- (cover)",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "la:Horse tack"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "clītellārius"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
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        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱley-",
        "id": "cover"
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      "expansion": "",
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    {
      "args": {
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      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kleitrelā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
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      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱléy-treh₂ (“shelter, covering”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
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        "3": "*-trom",
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        "nocat": "1",
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      },
      "expansion": "*ḱley- (“to shelter, cover”) + *-treh₂",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *kleitrelā, diminutive of *kleitrā, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱléy-treh₂ (“shelter, covering”), from *ḱley- (“to shelter, cover”) + *-treh₂.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "clītellae",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clītellārum",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clītellae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clītellārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clītellīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clītellās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clītellīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clītellae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "clītellae<1>",
        "g": "f"
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      "expansion": "clītellae f pl (genitive clītellārum); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "clītellae<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "packsaddle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "packsaddle",
          "packsaddle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kliːˈtel.lae̯/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[klʲiːˈt̪ɛlːʲäe̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kliˈtel.le/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kliˈt̪ɛlːe]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "clitellae"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Latin first declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin noun forms",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin pluralia tantum",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱley- (cover)",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "la:Horse tack"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "2": "ine-pro",
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        "id": "cover"
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      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱléytreh₂",
        "4": "*ḱléy-treh₂",
        "5": "shelter, covering"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱléy-treh₂ (“shelter, covering”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
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        "3": "*-trom",
        "alt2": "*-treh₂",
        "id1": "cover",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "to shelter, cover"
      },
      "expansion": "*ḱley- (“to shelter, cover”) + *-treh₂",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *kleitrelā, diminutive of *kleitrā, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱléy-treh₂ (“shelter, covering”), from *ḱley- (“to shelter, cover”) + *-treh₂.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "clītellae",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "noun form",
        "head": "clītellae"
      },
      "expansion": "clītellae",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of clītella:",
        "nominative/vocative plural"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clītella",
          "clitella#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of clītella:",
        "genitive/dative singular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clītella",
          "clitella#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kliːˈtel.lae̯/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[klʲiːˈt̪ɛlːʲäe̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kliˈtel.le/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kliˈt̪ɛlːe]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "clitellae"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.