See cito in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "cito"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "ceo"
},
{
"lang": "Mirandese",
"lang_code": "mwl",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "cedico"
}
],
"lang": "Old Leonese",
"lang_code": "roa-ole",
"word": "cedo"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "cedo"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "ceo"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "cedo"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "cedo"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "chito"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "cedo"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "cito"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "citus",
"4": "-ō<id:adverb>",
"id": "adverb",
"text": "+"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cito\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"adverb\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"cito\" id=\"Latin:_adverb\">\nFrom citus + -ō.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From citus + -ō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "citō̆",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adv",
"head": "citō̆"
},
"expansion": "citō̆",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 400 CE – 500 CE, Anonymous, defixio 30, Roma",
"text": "c[o]ndo[---]NTA [---]in[c]umbite\nin foco [---] I +[p]enuar++ ut p(er)eat in die-\nbus VII[---] (magical symbols) [---] imp(er)at vobis Abrax[as---]\nexi E[---e]um sau[cietis---] iacbebrarum Solomon\n(charaktêres) [---] (charaktêres) [---] (magical symbols)\n(magical symbols) [---] V imperat tibi\nabl[anatabla] (charaktêres) [---]IA dep(rae)cor vestra(m) virtu-\ntem[---] ut eum [pe]ssime p(er)datis iạm iam\ncit[o] c̣ito (vacat)\nTranslation by Blänsdorf 2015b: 26, modified in Natalías 2022\nI hide him (?) (...) put into the fire (...) the head of the supply, in order he may die within seven (?) days (...) Abraxas gives you the command go out (...) in order you shall hurt him (...) Iacbebrarum Solomon (...) he commands you Abla[tanabla] (...) I implore your virtue (...) to destroy him badly, soon, soon, quickly [quickly].\nNote that whoever wrote this defixio (possibly a professional practicioner) uses many different magical symbols and charakteres, as well as multiple other magical formulas including the palindrome Ablanatanalba and invoking Solomon and Abraxas. Natalías also notes specifically that this inscription was written on copper instead of lead, rare for a defixio in the Roman West. Note also that the doubled cito and iam are a translation of the Greek formula ἤδη ἤδη ταχύ ταχύ, with the same meaning. See more on all of these subjects in Natalías 2022.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"quickly, fast"
],
"id": "en-cito-la-adv-pKG5jRXd",
"links": [
[
"quickly",
"quickly"
],
[
"fast",
"fast"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "citē"
},
{
"word": "celeriter"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 5 5 0 2 34 0 43 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 3 0 1 37 0 49 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 80 9 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 75 11 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 97 0 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 86 6 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -o (adverb)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 32 30 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -to",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 78 10 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 78 10 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soon, before long, within a short time"
],
"id": "en-cito-la-adv-hJytAVqY",
"links": [
[
"soon",
"soon"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɪ.toː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɪ.tɔ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃiː.to]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cito"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "concitō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "excitō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "incitō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ōscitō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "recitō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "suscitō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "citar"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "zitieren"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "citare"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cite"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "citer"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "citer"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "citar"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "cita"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "citar"
},
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "citera"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keyh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "cieō<t:to move, stir>",
"4": "-tō",
"id": "verb",
"text": "+"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*keyh₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cieō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"past participle\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"denominative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ājō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cito\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"verb\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"cito\" id=\"Latin:_verb\">\nFrom cieō (“to move, stir”) + -tō.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From cieō (“to move, stir”) + -tō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "citō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "citāre",
"links": [
[
"citāre",
"citare"
]
],
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "citāvī",
"links": [
[
"citāvī",
"citavi"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "citātum",
"links": [
[
"citātum",
"citatum"
]
],
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "citō",
"links": [
[
"citō",
"cito#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citās",
"links": [
[
"citās",
"citas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citāmus",
"links": [
[
"citāmus",
"citamus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "citātis",
"links": [
[
"citātis",
"citatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citābam",
"links": [
[
"citābam",
"citabam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citābās",
"links": [
[
"citābās",
"citabas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citābat",
"links": [
[
"citābat",
"citabat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citābāmus",
"links": [
[
"citābāmus",
"citabamus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "citābātis",
"links": [
[
"citābātis",
"citabatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citābant",
"links": [
[
"citābant",
"citabant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citābō",
"links": [
[
"citābō",
"citabo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citābis",
"links": [
[
"citābis",
"citabis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citābit",
"links": [
[
"citābit",
"citabit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citābimus",
"links": [
[
"citābimus",
"citabimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "citābitis",
"links": [
[
"citābitis",
"citabitis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citābunt",
"links": [
[
"citābunt",
"citabunt#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citāvī",
"links": [
[
"citāvī",
"citavi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citāvistī",
"links": [
[
"citāvistī",
"citavisti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citāvit",
"links": [
[
"citāvit",
"citavit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citāvimus",
"links": [
[
"citāvimus",
"citavimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "citāvistis",
"links": [
[
"citāvistis",
"citavistis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citāvērunt",
"links": [
[
"citāvērunt",
"citaverunt#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citāvēre",
"links": [
[
"citāvēre",
"citavere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citāveram",
"links": [
[
"citāveram",
"citaveram#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citāverās",
"links": [
[
"citāverās",
"citaveras#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citāverat",
"links": [
[
"citāverat",
"citaverat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citāverāmus",
"links": [
[
"citāverāmus",
"citaveramus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "citāverātis",
"links": [
[
"citāverātis",
"citaveratis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citāverant",
"links": [
[
"citāverant",
"citaverant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citāverō",
"links": [
[
"citāverō",
"citavero#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citāveris",
"links": [
[
"citāveris",
"citaveris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citāverit",
"links": [
[
"citāverit",
"citaverit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citāverimus",
"links": [
[
"citāverimus",
"citaverimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "citāveritis",
"links": [
[
"citāveritis",
"citaveritis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citāverint",
"links": [
[
"citāverint",
"citaverint#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citāris",
"links": [
[
"citāris",
"citaris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citāre",
"links": [
[
"citāre",
"citare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citātur",
"links": [
[
"citātur",
"citatur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citāmur",
"links": [
[
"citāmur",
"citamur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "citāminī",
"links": [
[
"citāminī",
"citamini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citābar",
"links": [
[
"citābar",
"citabar#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citābāris",
"links": [
[
"citābāris",
"citabaris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citābāre",
"links": [
[
"citābāre",
"citabare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citābātur",
"links": [
[
"citābātur",
"citabatur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citābāmur",
"links": [
[
"citābāmur",
"citabamur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "citābāminī",
"links": [
[
"citābāminī",
"citabamini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citābantur",
"links": [
[
"citābantur",
"citabantur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citābor",
"links": [
[
"citābor",
"citabor#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citāberis",
"links": [
[
"citāberis",
"citaberis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citābere",
"links": [
[
"citābere",
"citabere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citābitur",
"links": [
[
"citābitur",
"citabitur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citābimur",
"links": [
[
"citābimur",
"citabimur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "citābiminī",
"links": [
[
"citābiminī",
"citabimini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citābuntur",
"links": [
[
"citābuntur",
"citabuntur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citātus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "citātus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "citātus + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "citem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "citēs",
"links": [
[
"citēs",
"cites#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "citet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citēmus",
"links": [
[
"citēmus",
"citemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "citētis",
"links": [
[
"citētis",
"citetis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "citent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citārem",
"links": [
[
"citārem",
"citarem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "citārēs",
"links": [
[
"citārēs",
"citares#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "citāret",
"links": [
[
"citāret",
"citaret#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citārēmus",
"links": [
[
"citārēmus",
"citaremus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "citārētis",
"links": [
[
"citārētis",
"citaretis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "citārent",
"links": [
[
"citārent",
"citarent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citāverim",
"links": [
[
"citāverim",
"citaverim#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "citāverīs",
"links": [
[
"citāverīs",
"citaveris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "citāverit",
"links": [
[
"citāverit",
"citaverit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citāverīmus",
"links": [
[
"citāverīmus",
"citaverimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "citāverītis",
"links": [
[
"citāverītis",
"citaveritis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "citāverint",
"links": [
[
"citāverint",
"citaverint#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citāvissem",
"links": [
[
"citāvissem",
"citavissem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "citāvissēs",
"links": [
[
"citāvissēs",
"citavisses#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "citāvisset",
"links": [
[
"citāvisset",
"citavisset#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citāvissēmus",
"links": [
[
"citāvissēmus",
"citavissemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "citāvissētis",
"links": [
[
"citāvissētis",
"citavissetis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "citāvissent",
"links": [
[
"citāvissent",
"citavissent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "citēris",
"links": [
[
"citēris",
"citeris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "citēre",
"links": [
[
"citēre",
"citere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "citētur",
"links": [
[
"citētur",
"citetur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citēmur",
"links": [
[
"citēmur",
"citemur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "citēminī",
"links": [
[
"citēminī",
"citemini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "citentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citārer",
"links": [
[
"citārer",
"citarer#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "citārēris",
"links": [
[
"citārēris",
"citareris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "citārēre",
"links": [
[
"citārēre",
"citarere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "citārētur",
"links": [
[
"citārētur",
"citaretur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citārēmur",
"links": [
[
"citārēmur",
"citaremur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "citārēminī",
"links": [
[
"citārēminī",
"citaremini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "citārentur",
"links": [
[
"citārentur",
"citarentur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citātus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "citātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citā",
"links": [
[
"citā",
"cita#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "citāte",
"links": [
[
"citāte",
"citate#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citātō",
"links": [
[
"citātō",
"citato#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citātō",
"links": [
[
"citātō",
"citato#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "citātōte",
"links": [
[
"citātōte",
"citatote#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citantō",
"links": [
[
"citantō",
"citanto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citāre",
"links": [
[
"citāre",
"citare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "citāminī",
"links": [
[
"citāminī",
"citamini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citātor",
"links": [
[
"citātor",
"citator#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citātor",
"links": [
[
"citātor",
"citator#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citantor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citāre",
"links": [
[
"citāre",
"citare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "citārī",
"links": [
[
"citārī",
"citari#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "citārier",
"links": [
[
"citārier",
"citarier#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "citāns",
"links": [
[
"citāns",
"citans#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "citātūrum esse",
"links": [
[
"citātūrum",
"citaturum#Latin"
],
[
"esse",
"esse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "citātum īrī",
"links": [
[
"citātum",
"citatum#Latin"
],
[
"īrī",
"iri#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "citātūrus",
"links": [
[
"citātūrus",
"citaturus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "citandus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "citāvisse",
"links": [
[
"citāvisse",
"citavisse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "citātum esse",
"links": [
[
"citātum",
"citatum#Latin"
],
[
"esse",
"esse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "citātus",
"links": [
[
"citātus",
"citatus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "citātum fore",
"links": [
[
"citātum",
"citatum#Latin"
],
[
"fore",
"fore#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "citātūrum fuisse",
"links": [
[
"citātūrum",
"citaturum#Latin"
],
[
"fuisse",
"fuisse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "citandī",
"links": [
[
"citandī",
"citandi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "citandō",
"links": [
[
"citandō",
"citando#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "citandum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "citandō",
"links": [
[
"citandō",
"citando#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "citātum",
"links": [
[
"citātum",
"citatum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "citātū",
"links": [
[
"citātū",
"citatu#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1+.p3inf",
"2": "citō"
},
"expansion": "citō (present infinitive citāre, perfect active citāvī, supine citātum); first conjugation",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1+.p3inf",
"2": "citō"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 32 30 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -to",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cause to move, excite"
],
"id": "en-cito-la-verb-NTGk8G5x",
"links": [
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"excite",
"excite"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "eccitō"
},
{
"word": "incitō"
},
{
"word": "excitō"
},
{
"word": "instinguō"
},
{
"word": "instigō"
},
{
"word": "inflammō"
},
{
"word": "sollicitō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 31 28 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 32 30 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -to",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If ever you are summoned as witness\nto an uncertain and doubtful case, though a Phalaris may demand you\nto be false and dictate perjuries with his moved bull,\nbelieve the greatest wrong is to prefer\nlife to honor and by life to lose the reason of life.",
"ref": "c. 100 CE – c. 130 CE, Juvenalis, Saturae VIII.80–4",
"roman": "et propter uitam uiuendi perdere causas.",
"text": "Ambiguae si quando citabere testis\nincertaeque rei, Phalaris licet imperet ut sis\nfalsus et admoto dictet periuria tauro,\nsummum crede nefas animam praeferre pudori",
"translation": "If ever you are summoned as witness\nto an uncertain and doubtful case, though a Phalaris may demand you\nto be false and dictate perjuries with his moved bull,\nbelieve the greatest wrong is to prefer\nlife to honor and by life to lose the reason of life.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to summon, invite, call"
],
"id": "en-cito-la-verb-xfQwDURk",
"links": [
[
"summon",
"summon"
],
[
"invite",
"invite"
],
[
"call",
"call"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "prōvocō"
},
{
"word": "advocō"
},
{
"word": "ēvocō"
},
{
"word": "invocō"
},
{
"word": "invitō"
},
{
"word": "inclāmō"
},
{
"word": "arcessō"
},
{
"word": "acciō"
},
{
"word": "exciō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɪ.toː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɪ.tɔ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃiː.to]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cito"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin adverbs",
"Latin entries referencing missing etymons",
"Latin entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first conjugation verbs",
"Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *keyh₂-",
"Latin terms suffixed with -o (adverb)",
"Latin terms suffixed with -to",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin verbs",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "cito"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "ceo"
},
{
"lang": "Mirandese",
"lang_code": "mwl",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "cedico"
}
],
"lang": "Old Leonese",
"lang_code": "roa-ole",
"word": "cedo"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "cedo"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "ceo"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "cedo"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "cedo"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "chito"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "cedo"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "cito"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "citus",
"4": "-ō<id:adverb>",
"id": "adverb",
"text": "+"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cito\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"adverb\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"cito\" id=\"Latin:_adverb\">\nFrom citus + -ō.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From citus + -ō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "citō̆",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adv",
"head": "citō̆"
},
"expansion": "citō̆",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 400 CE – 500 CE, Anonymous, defixio 30, Roma",
"text": "c[o]ndo[---]NTA [---]in[c]umbite\nin foco [---] I +[p]enuar++ ut p(er)eat in die-\nbus VII[---] (magical symbols) [---] imp(er)at vobis Abrax[as---]\nexi E[---e]um sau[cietis---] iacbebrarum Solomon\n(charaktêres) [---] (charaktêres) [---] (magical symbols)\n(magical symbols) [---] V imperat tibi\nabl[anatabla] (charaktêres) [---]IA dep(rae)cor vestra(m) virtu-\ntem[---] ut eum [pe]ssime p(er)datis iạm iam\ncit[o] c̣ito (vacat)\nTranslation by Blänsdorf 2015b: 26, modified in Natalías 2022\nI hide him (?) (...) put into the fire (...) the head of the supply, in order he may die within seven (?) days (...) Abraxas gives you the command go out (...) in order you shall hurt him (...) Iacbebrarum Solomon (...) he commands you Abla[tanabla] (...) I implore your virtue (...) to destroy him badly, soon, soon, quickly [quickly].\nNote that whoever wrote this defixio (possibly a professional practicioner) uses many different magical symbols and charakteres, as well as multiple other magical formulas including the palindrome Ablanatanalba and invoking Solomon and Abraxas. Natalías also notes specifically that this inscription was written on copper instead of lead, rare for a defixio in the Roman West. Note also that the doubled cito and iam are a translation of the Greek formula ἤδη ἤδη ταχύ ταχύ, with the same meaning. See more on all of these subjects in Natalías 2022.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"quickly, fast"
],
"links": [
[
"quickly",
"quickly"
],
[
"fast",
"fast"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "citē"
},
{
"word": "celeriter"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"soon, before long, within a short time"
],
"links": [
[
"soon",
"soon"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɪ.toː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɪ.tɔ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃiː.to]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cito"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first conjugation verbs",
"Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *keyh₂-",
"Latin terms suffixed with -to",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin verbs",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "concitō"
},
{
"word": "excitō"
},
{
"word": "incitō"
},
{
"word": "ōscitō"
},
{
"word": "recitō"
},
{
"word": "suscitō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "citar"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "zitieren"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "citare"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cite"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "citer"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "citer"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "citar"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "cita"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "citar"
},
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "citera"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keyh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "cieō<t:to move, stir>",
"4": "-tō",
"id": "verb",
"text": "+"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*keyh₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cieō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"past participle\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"denominative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ājō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cito\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"verb\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"cito\" id=\"Latin:_verb\">\nFrom cieō (“to move, stir”) + -tō.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From cieō (“to move, stir”) + -tō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "citō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "citāre",
"links": [
[
"citāre",
"citare"
]
],
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "citāvī",
"links": [
[
"citāvī",
"citavi"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "citātum",
"links": [
[
"citātum",
"citatum"
]
],
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "citō",
"links": [
[
"citō",
"cito#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citās",
"links": [
[
"citās",
"citas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citāmus",
"links": [
[
"citāmus",
"citamus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "citātis",
"links": [
[
"citātis",
"citatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citābam",
"links": [
[
"citābam",
"citabam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citābās",
"links": [
[
"citābās",
"citabas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citābat",
"links": [
[
"citābat",
"citabat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citābāmus",
"links": [
[
"citābāmus",
"citabamus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "citābātis",
"links": [
[
"citābātis",
"citabatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citābant",
"links": [
[
"citābant",
"citabant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citābō",
"links": [
[
"citābō",
"citabo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citābis",
"links": [
[
"citābis",
"citabis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citābit",
"links": [
[
"citābit",
"citabit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citābimus",
"links": [
[
"citābimus",
"citabimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "citābitis",
"links": [
[
"citābitis",
"citabitis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citābunt",
"links": [
[
"citābunt",
"citabunt#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citāvī",
"links": [
[
"citāvī",
"citavi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citāvistī",
"links": [
[
"citāvistī",
"citavisti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citāvit",
"links": [
[
"citāvit",
"citavit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citāvimus",
"links": [
[
"citāvimus",
"citavimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "citāvistis",
"links": [
[
"citāvistis",
"citavistis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citāvērunt",
"links": [
[
"citāvērunt",
"citaverunt#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citāvēre",
"links": [
[
"citāvēre",
"citavere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citāveram",
"links": [
[
"citāveram",
"citaveram#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citāverās",
"links": [
[
"citāverās",
"citaveras#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citāverat",
"links": [
[
"citāverat",
"citaverat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citāverāmus",
"links": [
[
"citāverāmus",
"citaveramus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "citāverātis",
"links": [
[
"citāverātis",
"citaveratis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citāverant",
"links": [
[
"citāverant",
"citaverant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citāverō",
"links": [
[
"citāverō",
"citavero#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citāveris",
"links": [
[
"citāveris",
"citaveris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citāverit",
"links": [
[
"citāverit",
"citaverit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citāverimus",
"links": [
[
"citāverimus",
"citaverimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "citāveritis",
"links": [
[
"citāveritis",
"citaveritis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citāverint",
"links": [
[
"citāverint",
"citaverint#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citāris",
"links": [
[
"citāris",
"citaris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citāre",
"links": [
[
"citāre",
"citare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citātur",
"links": [
[
"citātur",
"citatur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citāmur",
"links": [
[
"citāmur",
"citamur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "citāminī",
"links": [
[
"citāminī",
"citamini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citābar",
"links": [
[
"citābar",
"citabar#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citābāris",
"links": [
[
"citābāris",
"citabaris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citābāre",
"links": [
[
"citābāre",
"citabare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citābātur",
"links": [
[
"citābātur",
"citabatur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citābāmur",
"links": [
[
"citābāmur",
"citabamur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "citābāminī",
"links": [
[
"citābāminī",
"citabamini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citābantur",
"links": [
[
"citābantur",
"citabantur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citābor",
"links": [
[
"citābor",
"citabor#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citāberis",
"links": [
[
"citāberis",
"citaberis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citābere",
"links": [
[
"citābere",
"citabere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citābitur",
"links": [
[
"citābitur",
"citabitur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citābimur",
"links": [
[
"citābimur",
"citabimur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "citābiminī",
"links": [
[
"citābiminī",
"citabimini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citābuntur",
"links": [
[
"citābuntur",
"citabuntur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citātus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "citātus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "citātus + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "citem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "citēs",
"links": [
[
"citēs",
"cites#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "citet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citēmus",
"links": [
[
"citēmus",
"citemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "citētis",
"links": [
[
"citētis",
"citetis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "citent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citārem",
"links": [
[
"citārem",
"citarem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "citārēs",
"links": [
[
"citārēs",
"citares#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "citāret",
"links": [
[
"citāret",
"citaret#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citārēmus",
"links": [
[
"citārēmus",
"citaremus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "citārētis",
"links": [
[
"citārētis",
"citaretis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "citārent",
"links": [
[
"citārent",
"citarent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citāverim",
"links": [
[
"citāverim",
"citaverim#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "citāverīs",
"links": [
[
"citāverīs",
"citaveris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "citāverit",
"links": [
[
"citāverit",
"citaverit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citāverīmus",
"links": [
[
"citāverīmus",
"citaverimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "citāverītis",
"links": [
[
"citāverītis",
"citaveritis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "citāverint",
"links": [
[
"citāverint",
"citaverint#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citāvissem",
"links": [
[
"citāvissem",
"citavissem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "citāvissēs",
"links": [
[
"citāvissēs",
"citavisses#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "citāvisset",
"links": [
[
"citāvisset",
"citavisset#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citāvissēmus",
"links": [
[
"citāvissēmus",
"citavissemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "citāvissētis",
"links": [
[
"citāvissētis",
"citavissetis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "citāvissent",
"links": [
[
"citāvissent",
"citavissent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "citēris",
"links": [
[
"citēris",
"citeris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "citēre",
"links": [
[
"citēre",
"citere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "citētur",
"links": [
[
"citētur",
"citetur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citēmur",
"links": [
[
"citēmur",
"citemur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "citēminī",
"links": [
[
"citēminī",
"citemini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "citentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citārer",
"links": [
[
"citārer",
"citarer#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "citārēris",
"links": [
[
"citārēris",
"citareris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "citārēre",
"links": [
[
"citārēre",
"citarere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "citārētur",
"links": [
[
"citārētur",
"citaretur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citārēmur",
"links": [
[
"citārēmur",
"citaremur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "citārēminī",
"links": [
[
"citārēminī",
"citaremini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "citārentur",
"links": [
[
"citārentur",
"citarentur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citātus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "citātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citā",
"links": [
[
"citā",
"cita#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "citāte",
"links": [
[
"citāte",
"citate#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citātō",
"links": [
[
"citātō",
"citato#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citātō",
"links": [
[
"citātō",
"citato#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "citātōte",
"links": [
[
"citātōte",
"citatote#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citantō",
"links": [
[
"citantō",
"citanto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citāre",
"links": [
[
"citāre",
"citare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "citāminī",
"links": [
[
"citāminī",
"citamini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citātor",
"links": [
[
"citātor",
"citator#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citātor",
"links": [
[
"citātor",
"citator#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citantor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "citāre",
"links": [
[
"citāre",
"citare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "citārī",
"links": [
[
"citārī",
"citari#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "citārier",
"links": [
[
"citārier",
"citarier#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "citāns",
"links": [
[
"citāns",
"citans#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "citātūrum esse",
"links": [
[
"citātūrum",
"citaturum#Latin"
],
[
"esse",
"esse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "citātum īrī",
"links": [
[
"citātum",
"citatum#Latin"
],
[
"īrī",
"iri#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "citātūrus",
"links": [
[
"citātūrus",
"citaturus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "citandus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "citāvisse",
"links": [
[
"citāvisse",
"citavisse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "citātum esse",
"links": [
[
"citātum",
"citatum#Latin"
],
[
"esse",
"esse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "citātus",
"links": [
[
"citātus",
"citatus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "citātum fore",
"links": [
[
"citātum",
"citatum#Latin"
],
[
"fore",
"fore#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "citātūrum fuisse",
"links": [
[
"citātūrum",
"citaturum#Latin"
],
[
"fuisse",
"fuisse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "citandī",
"links": [
[
"citandī",
"citandi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "citandō",
"links": [
[
"citandō",
"citando#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "citandum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "citandō",
"links": [
[
"citandō",
"citando#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "citātum",
"links": [
[
"citātum",
"citatum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "citātū",
"links": [
[
"citātū",
"citatu#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1+.p3inf",
"2": "citō"
},
"expansion": "citō (present infinitive citāre, perfect active citāvī, supine citātum); first conjugation",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1+.p3inf",
"2": "citō"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to cause to move, excite"
],
"links": [
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"excite",
"excite"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "eccitō"
},
{
"word": "incitō"
},
{
"word": "excitō"
},
{
"word": "instinguō"
},
{
"word": "instigō"
},
{
"word": "inflammō"
},
{
"word": "sollicitō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If ever you are summoned as witness\nto an uncertain and doubtful case, though a Phalaris may demand you\nto be false and dictate perjuries with his moved bull,\nbelieve the greatest wrong is to prefer\nlife to honor and by life to lose the reason of life.",
"ref": "c. 100 CE – c. 130 CE, Juvenalis, Saturae VIII.80–4",
"roman": "et propter uitam uiuendi perdere causas.",
"text": "Ambiguae si quando citabere testis\nincertaeque rei, Phalaris licet imperet ut sis\nfalsus et admoto dictet periuria tauro,\nsummum crede nefas animam praeferre pudori",
"translation": "If ever you are summoned as witness\nto an uncertain and doubtful case, though a Phalaris may demand you\nto be false and dictate perjuries with his moved bull,\nbelieve the greatest wrong is to prefer\nlife to honor and by life to lose the reason of life.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to summon, invite, call"
],
"links": [
[
"summon",
"summon"
],
[
"invite",
"invite"
],
[
"call",
"call"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "prōvocō"
},
{
"word": "advocō"
},
{
"word": "ēvocō"
},
{
"word": "invocō"
},
{
"word": "invitō"
},
{
"word": "inclāmō"
},
{
"word": "arcessō"
},
{
"word": "acciō"
},
{
"word": "exciō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɪ.toː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɪ.tɔ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃiː.to]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cito"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cito meaning in Latin (34.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-07-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (e62056b and e7887d5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.