See cifra in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "cipher"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "chiffre"
},
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "cifre"
},
{
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "cifra"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "cifra"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "cifra"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ar",
"3": "صِفْر",
"4": "",
"5": "zero, empty, nothing"
},
"expansion": "Arabic صِفْر (ṣifr, “zero, empty, nothing”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "zēphirum",
"t1": "zero"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of zēphirum (“zero”)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic صِفْر (ṣifr, “zero, empty, nothing”). Doublet of zēphirum (“zero”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cīfra",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "cīfrae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cīfra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cīfrae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cīfrae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cīfrārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cīfrae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cīfrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cīfram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cīfrās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cīfrā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cīfrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cīfra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cīfrae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cīfera",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cīphra",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cȳffra",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cīfra<1>"
},
"expansion": "cīfra f (genitive cīfrae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Medieval Latin"
},
"expansion": "(Medieval Latin)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cīfra<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zēphirum"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Medieval Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"numeral, cipher"
],
"id": "en-cifra-la-noun-Vdj~NML4",
"links": [
[
"numeral",
"numeral"
],
[
"cipher",
"cipher"
]
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
47,
52
],
[
144,
149
],
[
154,
160
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
48,
52
],
[
159,
163
],
[
167,
171
],
[
167,
173
]
],
"english": "The tenth symbol is called theta, or circle, or zero, or the null symbol, which indicates none, but, holding a place, gives a different meaning: for without a zero or zeroes, it is not possible to write the pure single word.",
"ref": "c. 1230, Johannes de Sacrobosco, “De Arte Numerandi”, in Rara Mathematica, published 1841, page 3:",
"text": "Decima figura dicitur theta, vel circulus, vel cifra, vel figura nihili quia nihil significat, sed locum tenens dat aliis significare: nam sine cifra vel cifris purus non potest scribi articulus.",
"translation": "The tenth symbol is called theta, or circle, or zero, or the null symbol, which indicates none, but, holding a place, gives a different meaning: for without a zero or zeroes, it is not possible to write the pure single word.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"zero (symbol)"
],
"id": "en-cifra-la-noun-4feKo57v",
"links": [
[
"zero",
"zero"
]
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkiː.fra]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃiː.fra]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cifra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin doublets",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Latin terms derived from Arabic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Medieval Latin",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "cipher"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "chiffre"
},
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "cifre"
},
{
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "cifra"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "cifra"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "cifra"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ar",
"3": "صِفْر",
"4": "",
"5": "zero, empty, nothing"
},
"expansion": "Arabic صِفْر (ṣifr, “zero, empty, nothing”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "zēphirum",
"t1": "zero"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of zēphirum (“zero”)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic صِفْر (ṣifr, “zero, empty, nothing”). Doublet of zēphirum (“zero”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cīfra",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "cīfrae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cīfra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cīfrae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cīfrae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cīfrārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cīfrae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cīfrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cīfram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cīfrās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cīfrā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cīfrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cīfra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cīfrae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cīfera",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cīphra",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cȳffra",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cīfra<1>"
},
"expansion": "cīfra f (genitive cīfrae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Medieval Latin"
},
"expansion": "(Medieval Latin)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cīfra<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zēphirum"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"numeral, cipher"
],
"links": [
[
"numeral",
"numeral"
],
[
"cipher",
"cipher"
]
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
47,
52
],
[
144,
149
],
[
154,
160
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
48,
52
],
[
159,
163
],
[
167,
171
],
[
167,
173
]
],
"english": "The tenth symbol is called theta, or circle, or zero, or the null symbol, which indicates none, but, holding a place, gives a different meaning: for without a zero or zeroes, it is not possible to write the pure single word.",
"ref": "c. 1230, Johannes de Sacrobosco, “De Arte Numerandi”, in Rara Mathematica, published 1841, page 3:",
"text": "Decima figura dicitur theta, vel circulus, vel cifra, vel figura nihili quia nihil significat, sed locum tenens dat aliis significare: nam sine cifra vel cifris purus non potest scribi articulus.",
"translation": "The tenth symbol is called theta, or circle, or zero, or the null symbol, which indicates none, but, holding a place, gives a different meaning: for without a zero or zeroes, it is not possible to write the pure single word.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"zero (symbol)"
],
"links": [
[
"zero",
"zero"
]
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkiː.fra]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃiː.fra]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cifra"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cifra meaning in Latin (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.