"chreston" meaning in Latin

See chreston in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkʰreːs.ton/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈkʰreːs̠t̪ɔn] [Classical-Latin], /ˈkres.ton/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈkrɛst̪on] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Borrowed from Ancient Greek χρηστόν (khrēstón), from χρηστός (khrēstós, “useful”). Etymology templates: {{bor|la|grc|χρηστόν}} Ancient Greek χρηστόν (khrēstón) Head templates: {{la-noun|chrēston<2>}} chrēston n (genitive chrēstī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|chrēston<2>}} Forms: chrēston [canonical, neuter], chrēstī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], chrēston [nominative, singular], chrēsta [nominative, plural], chrēstī [genitive, singular], chrēstōrum [genitive, plural], chrēstō [dative, singular], chrēstīs [dative, plural], chrēston [accusative, singular], chrēsta [accusative, plural], chrēstō [ablative, singular], chrēstīs [ablative, plural], chrēston [singular, vocative], chrēsta [plural, vocative]
  1. Another name for the plant called cichorium Tags: declension-2 Categories (lifeform): Plants Synonyms: cichorium
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "χρηστόν"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χρηστόν (khrēstón)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek χρηστόν (khrēstón), from χρηστός (khrēstós, “useful”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chrēston",
      "tags": [
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    {
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        "genitive"
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    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chrēston",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "chrēsta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chrēstī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chrēstōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chrēstō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chrēstīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chrēston",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chrēsta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chrēstō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chrēstīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chrēston",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chrēsta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chrēston<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "chrēston n (genitive chrēstī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chrēston<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Plants",
          "orig": "la:Plants",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Another name for the plant called cichorium"
      ],
      "id": "en-chreston-la-noun-FoCqsLNz",
      "links": [
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "cichorium",
          "cichorium"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cichorium"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʰreːs.ton/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʰreːs̠t̪ɔn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkres.ton/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkrɛst̪on]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chreston"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "χρηστόν"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χρηστόν (khrēstón)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek χρηστόν (khrēstón), from χρηστός (khrēstós, “useful”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chrēston",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chrēstī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chrēston",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chrēsta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chrēstī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chrēstōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chrēstō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chrēstīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chrēston",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chrēsta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chrēstō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chrēstīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chrēston",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chrēsta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chrēston<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "chrēston n (genitive chrēstī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chrēston<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 2-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin neuter nouns",
        "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "la:Plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Another name for the plant called cichorium"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "cichorium",
          "cichorium"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʰreːs.ton/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʰreːs̠t̪ɔn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkres.ton/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkrɛst̪on]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "cichorium"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chreston"
}

Download raw JSONL data for chreston meaning in Latin (2.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.