See chirurgianus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "ceruxanu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: ceruxanu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: ceruxanu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "surgien"
},
"expansion": "Old French: surgien, cerorgien, ceorgien, sirogen\n→ Middle English: surgien\nEnglish: surgeon\nMiddle French: surgien\nNorman: seurgien",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: surgien, cerorgien, ceorgien, sirogen\n→ Middle English: surgien\nEnglish: surgeon\nMiddle French: surgien\nNorman: seurgien"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "cirurgiien",
"qq": "possibly a later formation"
},
"expansion": "Old French: cirurgiien (possibly a later formation)\nMiddle French: chirurgien\nFrench: chirurgien\n→ Middle Dutch: cirurgijn\nDutch: chirurgijn\nAfrikaans: chirurgyn\n→ West Frisian: sjirurgyn\n→ Middle English: cirurgien\nEnglish: chirurgeon",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: cirurgiien (possibly a later formation)\nMiddle French: chirurgien\nFrench: chirurgien\n→ Middle Dutch: cirurgijn\nDutch: chirurgijn\nAfrikaans: chirurgyn\n→ West Frisian: sjirurgyn\n→ Middle English: cirurgien\nEnglish: chirurgeon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "*cirurgião",
"3": "cilurgião",
"4": "celorgião",
"5": "*cerorgião"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: *cirurgião, cilurgião, celorgião, *cerorgião",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: *cirurgião, cilurgião, celorgião, *cerorgião"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cirurgião"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: cirurgião",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: cirurgião"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cirurxián"
},
"expansion": "Galician: cirurxián",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: cirurxián"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "cirugiano",
"3": "cerugiano"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: cirugiano, cerugiano",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: cirugiano, cerugiano"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cirujano"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: cirujano",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: cirujano"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "chīrurgia",
"3": "ānus"
},
"expansion": "chīrurgia + -ānus",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "chīrurgia + -ānus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chīrurgiānus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "chīrurgiānum",
"tags": [
"oblique"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "/kʲerorˈɡʲanos/",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "/kʲerorˈɡʲani/",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "/kʲerorˈɡʲanu/",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "/kʲerorˈɡʲanos/",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*chīrurgiānus<2>"
},
"expansion": "*chīrurgiānus m (oblique *chīrurgiānum); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Latin/chirurgianus",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -anus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Italo-Western-Romance",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"surgeon"
],
"id": "en-chirurgianus-la-noun-SCcTiIZe",
"links": [
[
"surgeon",
"surgeon"
]
],
"tags": [
"Proto-Italo-Western-Romance",
"declension-2",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʲerorˈɡʲanos/"
}
],
"word": "chirurgianus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "ceruxanu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: ceruxanu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: ceruxanu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "surgien"
},
"expansion": "Old French: surgien, cerorgien, ceorgien, sirogen\n→ Middle English: surgien\nEnglish: surgeon\nMiddle French: surgien\nNorman: seurgien",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: surgien, cerorgien, ceorgien, sirogen\n→ Middle English: surgien\nEnglish: surgeon\nMiddle French: surgien\nNorman: seurgien"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "cirurgiien",
"qq": "possibly a later formation"
},
"expansion": "Old French: cirurgiien (possibly a later formation)\nMiddle French: chirurgien\nFrench: chirurgien\n→ Middle Dutch: cirurgijn\nDutch: chirurgijn\nAfrikaans: chirurgyn\n→ West Frisian: sjirurgyn\n→ Middle English: cirurgien\nEnglish: chirurgeon",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: cirurgiien (possibly a later formation)\nMiddle French: chirurgien\nFrench: chirurgien\n→ Middle Dutch: cirurgijn\nDutch: chirurgijn\nAfrikaans: chirurgyn\n→ West Frisian: sjirurgyn\n→ Middle English: cirurgien\nEnglish: chirurgeon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "*cirurgião",
"3": "cilurgião",
"4": "celorgião",
"5": "*cerorgião"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: *cirurgião, cilurgião, celorgião, *cerorgião",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: *cirurgião, cilurgião, celorgião, *cerorgião"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cirurgião"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: cirurgião",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: cirurgião"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cirurxián"
},
"expansion": "Galician: cirurxián",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: cirurxián"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "cirugiano",
"3": "cerugiano"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: cirugiano, cerugiano",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: cirugiano, cerugiano"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cirujano"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: cirujano",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: cirujano"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "chīrurgia",
"3": "ānus"
},
"expansion": "chīrurgia + -ānus",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "chīrurgia + -ānus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chīrurgiānus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "chīrurgiānum",
"tags": [
"oblique"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "/kʲerorˈɡʲanos/",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "/kʲerorˈɡʲani/",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "/kʲerorˈɡʲanu/",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "/kʲerorˈɡʲanos/",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*chīrurgiānus<2>"
},
"expansion": "*chīrurgiānus m (oblique *chīrurgiānum); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Latin/chirurgianus",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin reconstructed nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms suffixed with -anus",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Italo-Western-Romance"
],
"glosses": [
"surgeon"
],
"links": [
[
"surgeon",
"surgeon"
]
],
"tags": [
"Proto-Italo-Western-Romance",
"declension-2",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʲerorˈɡʲanos/"
}
],
"word": "chirurgianus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for chirurgianus meaning in Latin (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (aeaf2a1 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.