See certabundus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "certō",
"3": "bundus",
"t1": "contend; wrestle"
},
"expansion": "certō (“contend; wrestle”) + -bundus",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From certō (“contend; wrestle”) + -bundus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "certābundus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "certābunda",
"links": [
[
"certābunda",
"certabunda"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "certābundum",
"links": [
[
"certābundum",
"certabundum"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "certābundus",
"links": [
[
"certābundus",
"certabundus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "certābunda",
"links": [
[
"certābunda",
"certabunda#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "certābundum",
"links": [
[
"certābundum",
"certabundum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "certābundī",
"links": [
[
"certābundī",
"certabundi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "certābundae",
"links": [
[
"certābundae",
"certabundae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "certābunda",
"links": [
[
"certābunda",
"certabunda#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "certābundī",
"links": [
[
"certābundī",
"certabundi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "certābundae",
"links": [
[
"certābundae",
"certabundae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "certābundī",
"links": [
[
"certābundī",
"certabundi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "certābundōrum",
"links": [
[
"certābundōrum",
"certabundorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "certābundārum",
"links": [
[
"certābundārum",
"certabundarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "certābundōrum",
"links": [
[
"certābundōrum",
"certabundorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "certābundō",
"links": [
[
"certābundō",
"certabundo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "certābundae",
"links": [
[
"certābundae",
"certabundae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "certābundō",
"links": [
[
"certābundō",
"certabundo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "certābundīs",
"links": [
[
"certābundīs",
"certabundis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "certābundum",
"links": [
[
"certābundum",
"certabundum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "certābundam",
"links": [
[
"certābundam",
"certabundam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "certābundum",
"links": [
[
"certābundum",
"certabundum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "certābundōs",
"links": [
[
"certābundōs",
"certabundos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "certābundās",
"links": [
[
"certābundās",
"certabundas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "certābunda",
"links": [
[
"certābunda",
"certabunda#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "certābundō",
"links": [
[
"certābundō",
"certabundo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "certābundā",
"links": [
[
"certābundā",
"certabunda#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "certābundō",
"links": [
[
"certābundō",
"certabundo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "certābundīs",
"links": [
[
"certābundīs",
"certabundis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "certābunde",
"links": [
[
"certābunde",
"certabunde#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "certābunda",
"links": [
[
"certābunda",
"certabunda#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "certābundum",
"links": [
[
"certābundum",
"certabundum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "certābundī",
"links": [
[
"certābundī",
"certabundi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "certābundae",
"links": [
[
"certābundae",
"certabundae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "certābunda",
"links": [
[
"certābunda",
"certabunda#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "certābundus"
},
"expansion": "certābundus (feminine certābunda, neuter certābundum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "certābundus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -bundus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"disputing, contending"
],
"id": "en-certabundus-la-adj-l-gevkIn",
"links": [
[
"disputing",
"disputing"
],
[
"contending",
"contending"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɛr.taːˈbʊn.dʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃer.taˈbun.dus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "certabundus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "certō",
"3": "bundus",
"t1": "contend; wrestle"
},
"expansion": "certō (“contend; wrestle”) + -bundus",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From certō (“contend; wrestle”) + -bundus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "certābundus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "certābunda",
"links": [
[
"certābunda",
"certabunda"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "certābundum",
"links": [
[
"certābundum",
"certabundum"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "certābundus",
"links": [
[
"certābundus",
"certabundus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "certābunda",
"links": [
[
"certābunda",
"certabunda#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "certābundum",
"links": [
[
"certābundum",
"certabundum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "certābundī",
"links": [
[
"certābundī",
"certabundi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "certābundae",
"links": [
[
"certābundae",
"certabundae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "certābunda",
"links": [
[
"certābunda",
"certabunda#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "certābundī",
"links": [
[
"certābundī",
"certabundi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "certābundae",
"links": [
[
"certābundae",
"certabundae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "certābundī",
"links": [
[
"certābundī",
"certabundi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "certābundōrum",
"links": [
[
"certābundōrum",
"certabundorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "certābundārum",
"links": [
[
"certābundārum",
"certabundarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "certābundōrum",
"links": [
[
"certābundōrum",
"certabundorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "certābundō",
"links": [
[
"certābundō",
"certabundo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "certābundae",
"links": [
[
"certābundae",
"certabundae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "certābundō",
"links": [
[
"certābundō",
"certabundo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "certābundīs",
"links": [
[
"certābundīs",
"certabundis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "certābundum",
"links": [
[
"certābundum",
"certabundum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "certābundam",
"links": [
[
"certābundam",
"certabundam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "certābundum",
"links": [
[
"certābundum",
"certabundum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "certābundōs",
"links": [
[
"certābundōs",
"certabundos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "certābundās",
"links": [
[
"certābundās",
"certabundas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "certābunda",
"links": [
[
"certābunda",
"certabunda#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "certābundō",
"links": [
[
"certābundō",
"certabundo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "certābundā",
"links": [
[
"certābundā",
"certabunda#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "certābundō",
"links": [
[
"certābundō",
"certabundo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "certābundīs",
"links": [
[
"certābundīs",
"certabundis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "certābunde",
"links": [
[
"certābunde",
"certabunde#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "certābunda",
"links": [
[
"certābunda",
"certabunda#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "certābundum",
"links": [
[
"certābundum",
"certabundum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "certābundī",
"links": [
[
"certābundī",
"certabundi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "certābundae",
"links": [
[
"certābundae",
"certabundae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "certābunda",
"links": [
[
"certābunda",
"certabunda#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "certābundus"
},
"expansion": "certābundus (feminine certābunda, neuter certābundum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "certābundus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms suffixed with -bundus",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"disputing, contending"
],
"links": [
[
"disputing",
"disputing"
],
[
"contending",
"contending"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɛr.taːˈbʊn.dʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃer.taˈbun.dus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "certabundus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for certabundus meaning in Latin (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-04-01 using wiktextract (4d423fd and 9452535). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.