"cenula" meaning in Latin

See cenula in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈkeː.nʊ.ɫa] [Classical-Latin], [ˈt͡ʃɛː.nu.la] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Etymology tree Latin cēna Proto-Indo-European *-lós Proto-Indo-European *-elós Proto-Italic *-elos Latin -ula Latin cēnula From cēna (“dinner, meal”) + -ula (diminutive suffix). Etymology templates: {{ety|la|:af|cēna<t:dinner, meal>|-ulus<alt:-ula><pos:diminutive suffix>|text=+|title=cēnula|tree=1}} Etymology tree Latin cēna Proto-Indo-European *-lós Proto-Indo-European *-elós Proto-Italic *-elos Latin -ula Latin cēnula [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-elos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ulus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la", "pos" : "diminutive suffix" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "cēnula", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }" data-lang="la" data-title="cēnula"> From cēna (“dinner, meal”) + -ula (diminutive suffix). Head templates: {{la-noun|cēnula<1>}} cēnula f (genitive cēnulae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|cēnula<1>}} Forms: cēnula [canonical, feminine], cēnulae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], cēnula [nominative, singular], cēnulae [nominative, plural], cēnulae [genitive, singular], cēnulārum [genitive, plural], cēnulae [dative, singular], cēnulīs [dative, plural], cēnulam [accusative, singular], cēnulās [accusative, plural], cēnulā [ablative, singular], cēnulīs [ablative, plural], cēnula [singular, vocative], cēnulae [plural, vocative]
  1. a little dinner, meal Tags: declension-1
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "cēna<t:dinner, meal>",
        "4": "-ulus<alt:-ula><pos:diminutive suffix>",
        "text": "+",
        "title": "cēnula",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin cēna\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ula\nLatin cēnula\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ulus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"diminutive suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cēnula\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"cēnula\">\nFrom cēna (“dinner, meal”) + -ula (diminutive suffix).",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin cēna\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ula\nLatin cēnula\nFrom cēna (“dinner, meal”) + -ula (diminutive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cēnula",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cēnulae",
      "links": [
        [
          "cēnulae",
          "cenulae"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cēnula",
      "links": [
        [
          "cēnula",
          "cenula#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cēnulae",
      "links": [
        [
          "cēnulae",
          "cenulae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cēnulae",
      "links": [
        [
          "cēnulae",
          "cenulae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cēnulārum",
      "links": [
        [
          "cēnulārum",
          "cenularum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cēnulae",
      "links": [
        [
          "cēnulae",
          "cenulae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cēnulīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "cēnulīs",
          "cenulis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cēnulam",
      "links": [
        [
          "cēnulam",
          "cenulam#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cēnulās",
      "links": [
        [
          "cēnulās",
          "cenulas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cēnulā",
      "links": [
        [
          "cēnulā",
          "cenula#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cēnulīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "cēnulīs",
          "cenulis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cēnula",
      "links": [
        [
          "cēnula",
          "cenula#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cēnulae",
      "links": [
        [
          "cēnulae",
          "cenulae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cēnula<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "cēnula f (genitive cēnulae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cēnula<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ulus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a little dinner, meal"
      ],
      "id": "en-cenula-la-noun-6ZCNNRX0",
      "links": [
        [
          "dinner",
          "dinner"
        ],
        [
          "meal",
          "meal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkeː.nʊ.ɫa]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃɛː.nu.la]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cenula"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "cēna<t:dinner, meal>",
        "4": "-ulus<alt:-ula><pos:diminutive suffix>",
        "text": "+",
        "title": "cēnula",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin cēna\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ula\nLatin cēnula\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ulus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"diminutive suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cēnula\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"cēnula\">\nFrom cēna (“dinner, meal”) + -ula (diminutive suffix).",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin cēna\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ula\nLatin cēnula\nFrom cēna (“dinner, meal”) + -ula (diminutive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cēnula",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cēnulae",
      "links": [
        [
          "cēnulae",
          "cenulae"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cēnula",
      "links": [
        [
          "cēnula",
          "cenula#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cēnulae",
      "links": [
        [
          "cēnulae",
          "cenulae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cēnulae",
      "links": [
        [
          "cēnulae",
          "cenulae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cēnulārum",
      "links": [
        [
          "cēnulārum",
          "cenularum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cēnulae",
      "links": [
        [
          "cēnulae",
          "cenulae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cēnulīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "cēnulīs",
          "cenulis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cēnulam",
      "links": [
        [
          "cēnulam",
          "cenulam#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cēnulās",
      "links": [
        [
          "cēnulās",
          "cenulas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cēnulā",
      "links": [
        [
          "cēnulā",
          "cenula#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cēnulīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "cēnulīs",
          "cenulis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cēnula",
      "links": [
        [
          "cēnula",
          "cenula#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cēnulae",
      "links": [
        [
          "cēnulae",
          "cenulae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cēnula<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "cēnula f (genitive cēnulae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cēnula<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with etymology texts",
        "Latin entries with etymology trees",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin feminine nouns",
        "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Latin first declension nouns",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)ker- (cut)",
        "Latin terms suffixed with -ulus",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymology trees"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a little dinner, meal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dinner",
          "dinner"
        ],
        [
          "meal",
          "meal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkeː.nʊ.ɫa]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃɛː.nu.la]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cenula"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (03da280 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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