"centenus" meaning in Latin

See centenus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Numeral

IPA: [kɛnˈteː.nʊs] [Classical-Latin], [t͡ʃenˈtɛː.nus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From centum (“hundred”) + -(ē)nus (suffix forming adjectives and distributive numerals). Etymology templates: {{suffix|la|centum|nus|alt2=-(ē)nus|id2=numeral|pos2=suffix forming adjectives and distributive numerals|t1=hundred}} centum (“hundred”) + -(ē)nus (suffix forming adjectives and distributive numerals) Head templates: {{la-num-adj|centēnus|type=dist}} centēnus (feminine centēna, neuter centēnum); first/second-declension numeral Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|centēnus<1&2+.distr>}} Forms: centēnus [canonical], centēna [feminine], centēnum [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], centēnus [masculine, nominative, singular], centēna [feminine, nominative, singular], centēnum [neuter, nominative, singular], centēnī [masculine, nominative, plural], centēnae [feminine, nominative, plural], centēna [neuter, nominative, plural], centēnī [genitive, masculine, singular], centēnae [feminine, genitive, singular], centēnī [genitive, neuter, singular], centēnum [genitive, masculine, plural], centēnōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], centēnum [feminine, genitive, plural], centēnārum [feminine, genitive, plural], centēnum [genitive, neuter, plural], centēnōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], centēnō [dative, masculine, singular], centēnae [dative, feminine, singular], centēnō [dative, neuter, singular], centēnīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], centēnum [accusative, masculine, singular], centēnam [accusative, feminine, singular], centēnum [accusative, neuter, singular], centēnōs [accusative, masculine, plural], centēnās [accusative, feminine, plural], centēna [accusative, neuter, plural], centēnō [ablative, masculine, singular], centēnā [ablative, feminine, singular], centēnō [ablative, neuter, singular], centēnīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], centēne [masculine, singular, vocative], centēna [feminine, singular, vocative], centēnum [neuter, singular, vocative], centēnī [masculine, plural, vocative], centēnae [feminine, plural, vocative], centēna [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. (chiefly plural) one hundred each Tags: declension-1, declension-2, numeral, plural
    Sense id: en-centenus-la-num-Ry3--1QW Categories (other): Latin distributive numbers, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin terms suffixed with -nus (numeral), Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin distributive numbers: 47 53 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 45 55 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -nus (numeral): 46 54 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 45 55 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 46 54
  2. (chiefly poetic, in the singular, with a collective noun) one hundred (collectively); a hundredfold Tags: declension-1, declension-2, numeral, poetic, singular
    Sense id: en-centenus-la-num-ODRYQm4H Categories (other): Latin distributive numbers, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin terms suffixed with -nus (numeral), Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin distributive numbers: 47 53 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 45 55 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -nus (numeral): 46 54 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 45 55 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 46 54
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "word": "centeo"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "word": "centeio"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "roa-opt",
      "word": "centẽo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "centeno"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "centum",
        "3": "nus",
        "alt2": "-(ē)nus",
        "id2": "numeral",
        "pos2": "suffix forming adjectives and distributive numerals",
        "t1": "hundred"
      },
      "expansion": "centum (“hundred”) + -(ē)nus (suffix forming adjectives and distributive numerals)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From centum (“hundred”) + -(ē)nus (suffix forming adjectives and distributive numerals).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "centēnus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēna",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēnum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēnus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēnōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēnārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēnōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēnam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēnōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēnās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēnā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "centēnus",
        "type": "dist"
      },
      "expansion": "centēnus (feminine centēna, neuter centēnum); first/second-declension numeral",
      "name": "la-num-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "centēnus<1&2+.distr>"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin distributive numbers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -nus (numeral)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "1950 translation by H. Rackham\nBut the Cumae nets will cut the bristles of a boar and even turn the edge of a steel knife; and we have seen before now netting of such fine texture that it could be passed through a man’s ring, with running tackle and all, a single person carrying an amount of net sufficient to encircle a wood! Nor is this the most remarkable thing about it, but the fact that each string of these nettings consists of 150 threads, as recently made for Fulvius Lupus who died in the office of governor of Egypt.",
          "ref": "77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia 19.11.8",
          "text": "Sed Cumanae plagae concidunt apro saetas et vel ferri aciem vincunt, vidimusque iam tantae tenuitatis ut anulum hominis cum epidromis transirent, uno portante multitudinem qua saltus cingeretur. Nec id maxume mirum, sed singula earum stamina centeno quinquageno filo constare, sicut paulo ante Fulvio Lupo qui in praefectura Aegypti obiit.",
          "translation": "1950 translation by H. Rackham\nBut the Cumae nets will cut the bristles of a boar and even turn the edge of a steel knife; and we have seen before now netting of such fine texture that it could be passed through a man’s ring, with running tackle and all, a single person carrying an amount of net sufficient to encircle a wood! Nor is this the most remarkable thing about it, but the fact that each string of these nettings consists of 150 threads, as recently made for Fulvius Lupus who died in the office of governor of Egypt.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one hundred each"
      ],
      "id": "en-centenus-la-num-Ry3--1QW",
      "links": [
        [
          "hundred",
          "hundred"
        ],
        [
          "each",
          "each"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly plural) one hundred each"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "numeral",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin distributive numbers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -nus (numeral)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There goes sullen Aulestes, one hundred rows strong, crushing the waves in his wake; […]",
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 10.207–208",
          "text": "It gravis Aulestes, centenaque arbore fluctum\nverberat assurgens; […]",
          "translation": "There goes sullen Aulestes, one hundred rows strong, crushing the waves in his wake; […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Where’s all this leading? What enormous lumps of solid song are you heaping up that they need a hundredfold throat to labour over?",
          "ref": "c. 62 CE, Persius, Saturae 5.6",
          "roman": "2004 translation by Susanna Morton Braund",
          "text": "quorsum haec? aut quantas robusti carminis offas / ingeris, ut par sit centeno gutture niti?",
          "translation": "Where’s all this leading? What enormous lumps of solid song are you heaping up that they need a hundredfold throat to labour over?",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one hundred (collectively); a hundredfold"
      ],
      "id": "en-centenus-la-num-ODRYQm4H",
      "links": [
        [
          "hundred",
          "hundred"
        ],
        [
          "hundredfold",
          "hundredfold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly poetic, in the singular, with a collective noun) one hundred (collectively); a hundredfold"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with a collective noun"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "numeral",
        "poetic",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɛnˈteː.nʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃenˈtɛː.nus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "centenus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin distributive numbers",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension numerals",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin numerals",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -nus (numeral)",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "word": "centeo"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "word": "centeio"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "roa-opt",
      "word": "centẽo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "centeno"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "centum",
        "3": "nus",
        "alt2": "-(ē)nus",
        "id2": "numeral",
        "pos2": "suffix forming adjectives and distributive numerals",
        "t1": "hundred"
      },
      "expansion": "centum (“hundred”) + -(ē)nus (suffix forming adjectives and distributive numerals)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From centum (“hundred”) + -(ē)nus (suffix forming adjectives and distributive numerals).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "centēnus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēna",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēnum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēnus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēnōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēnārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēnōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēnam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēnōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēnās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēnā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centēna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "centēnus",
        "type": "dist"
      },
      "expansion": "centēnus (feminine centēna, neuter centēnum); first/second-declension numeral",
      "name": "la-num-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "centēnus<1&2+.distr>"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "1950 translation by H. Rackham\nBut the Cumae nets will cut the bristles of a boar and even turn the edge of a steel knife; and we have seen before now netting of such fine texture that it could be passed through a man’s ring, with running tackle and all, a single person carrying an amount of net sufficient to encircle a wood! Nor is this the most remarkable thing about it, but the fact that each string of these nettings consists of 150 threads, as recently made for Fulvius Lupus who died in the office of governor of Egypt.",
          "ref": "77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia 19.11.8",
          "text": "Sed Cumanae plagae concidunt apro saetas et vel ferri aciem vincunt, vidimusque iam tantae tenuitatis ut anulum hominis cum epidromis transirent, uno portante multitudinem qua saltus cingeretur. Nec id maxume mirum, sed singula earum stamina centeno quinquageno filo constare, sicut paulo ante Fulvio Lupo qui in praefectura Aegypti obiit.",
          "translation": "1950 translation by H. Rackham\nBut the Cumae nets will cut the bristles of a boar and even turn the edge of a steel knife; and we have seen before now netting of such fine texture that it could be passed through a man’s ring, with running tackle and all, a single person carrying an amount of net sufficient to encircle a wood! Nor is this the most remarkable thing about it, but the fact that each string of these nettings consists of 150 threads, as recently made for Fulvius Lupus who died in the office of governor of Egypt.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one hundred each"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hundred",
          "hundred"
        ],
        [
          "each",
          "each"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly plural) one hundred each"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "numeral",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There goes sullen Aulestes, one hundred rows strong, crushing the waves in his wake; […]",
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 10.207–208",
          "text": "It gravis Aulestes, centenaque arbore fluctum\nverberat assurgens; […]",
          "translation": "There goes sullen Aulestes, one hundred rows strong, crushing the waves in his wake; […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Where’s all this leading? What enormous lumps of solid song are you heaping up that they need a hundredfold throat to labour over?",
          "ref": "c. 62 CE, Persius, Saturae 5.6",
          "roman": "2004 translation by Susanna Morton Braund",
          "text": "quorsum haec? aut quantas robusti carminis offas / ingeris, ut par sit centeno gutture niti?",
          "translation": "Where’s all this leading? What enormous lumps of solid song are you heaping up that they need a hundredfold throat to labour over?",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one hundred (collectively); a hundredfold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hundred",
          "hundred"
        ],
        [
          "hundredfold",
          "hundredfold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly poetic, in the singular, with a collective noun) one hundred (collectively); a hundredfold"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with a collective noun"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "numeral",
        "poetic",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɛnˈteː.nʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃenˈtɛː.nus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "centenus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for centenus meaning in Latin (8.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.