"carotis" meaning in Latin

See carotis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kaˈroː.tɪs] [Classical-Latin], [kaˈrɔː.tis] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Borrowed from Ancient Greek κᾰρωτῐ́δες (kărōtĭ́des, “carotid arteries”), from κᾰρόω (kăróō, “to plunge into deep sleep or torpor”) + -τῐ́δες (-tĭ́des, plural nominal suffix), from the fact that the carotid artery supplies blood to the brain, and interruption of this flow causes loss of consciousness. Etymology templates: {{bor|la|grc|κᾰρωτῐ́δες||carotid arteries}} Ancient Greek κᾰρωτῐ́δες (kărōtĭ́des, “carotid arteries”), {{af|grc|κᾰρόω|-τῐ́δες|nocat=1|pos2=plural nominal suffix|t1=to plunge into deep sleep or torpor}} κᾰρόω (kăróō, “to plunge into deep sleep or torpor”) + -τῐ́δες (-tĭ́des, plural nominal suffix) Head templates: {{la-noun|carōtis/carōtid<3>|g=f}} carōtis f (genitive carōtidis); third declension, {{tlb|la|New Latin}} (New Latin) Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|carōtis/carōtid<3>}} Forms: carōtis [canonical, feminine], carōtidis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], carōtis [nominative, singular], carōtidēs [nominative, plural], carōtidis [genitive, singular], carōtidum [genitive, plural], carōtidī [dative, singular], carōtidibus [dative, plural], carōtidem [accusative, singular], carōtidēs [accusative, plural], carōtide [ablative, singular], carōtidibus [ablative, plural], carōtis [singular, vocative], carōtidēs [plural, vocative]
  1. (anatomy) the carotid artery Tags: New-Latin, declension-3
    Sense id: en-carotis-la-noun-AKuBBWER Categories (other): Latin terms with collocations, Anatomy, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the third declension, New Latin, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 91 9 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 99 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 99 1 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: carōtīs [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|la|noun form|head=carōtīs}} carōtīs
  1. dative/ablative plural of carōta Tags: New-Latin, ablative, dative, form-of, plural Form of: carōta
    Sense id: en-carotis-la-noun-RLDa~xw5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "carotid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κᾰρωτῐ́δες",
        "4": "",
        "5": "carotid arteries"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κᾰρωτῐ́δες (kărōtĭ́des, “carotid arteries”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κᾰρόω",
        "3": "-τῐ́δες",
        "nocat": "1",
        "pos2": "plural nominal suffix",
        "t1": "to plunge into deep sleep or torpor"
      },
      "expansion": "κᾰρόω (kăróō, “to plunge into deep sleep or torpor”) + -τῐ́δες (-tĭ́des, plural nominal suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek κᾰρωτῐ́δες (kărōtĭ́des, “carotid arteries”), from κᾰρόω (kăróō, “to plunge into deep sleep or torpor”) + -τῐ́δες (-tĭ́des, plural nominal suffix), from the fact that the carotid artery supplies blood to the brain, and interruption of this flow causes loss of consciousness.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "carōtis",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carōtidis",
      "links": [
        [
          "carōtidis",
          "carotidis"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carōtis",
      "links": [
        [
          "carōtis",
          "carotis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carōtidēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "carōtidēs",
          "carotides#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carōtidis",
      "links": [
        [
          "carōtidis",
          "carotidis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carōtidum",
      "links": [
        [
          "carōtidum",
          "carotidum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carōtidī",
      "links": [
        [
          "carōtidī",
          "carotidi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carōtidibus",
      "links": [
        [
          "carōtidibus",
          "carotidibus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carōtidem",
      "links": [
        [
          "carōtidem",
          "carotidem#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carōtidēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "carōtidēs",
          "carotides#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carōtide",
      "links": [
        [
          "carōtide",
          "carotide#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carōtidibus",
      "links": [
        [
          "carōtidibus",
          "carotidibus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carōtis",
      "links": [
        [
          "carōtis",
          "carotis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carōtidēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "carōtidēs",
          "carotides#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "carōtis/carōtid<3>",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "carōtis f (genitive carōtidis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "New Latin"
      },
      "expansion": "(New Latin)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "carōtis/carōtid<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms with collocations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "la:Anatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "New Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "99 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "99 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "english": "common carotid artery",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "artēria carōtis commūnis",
          "translation": "common carotid artery",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the carotid artery"
      ],
      "id": "en-carotis-la-noun-AKuBBWER",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "carotid artery",
          "carotid artery"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) the carotid artery"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-3"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kaˈroː.tɪs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaˈrɔː.tis]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "carotis"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "carōtīs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "noun form",
        "head": "carōtīs"
      },
      "expansion": "carōtīs",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "carōta"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dative/ablative plural of carōta"
      ],
      "id": "en-carotis-la-noun-RLDa~xw5",
      "links": [
        [
          "carōta",
          "carota#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "ablative",
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "carotis"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin noun forms",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension nouns",
    "New Latin",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "carotid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κᾰρωτῐ́δες",
        "4": "",
        "5": "carotid arteries"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κᾰρωτῐ́δες (kărōtĭ́des, “carotid arteries”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κᾰρόω",
        "3": "-τῐ́δες",
        "nocat": "1",
        "pos2": "plural nominal suffix",
        "t1": "to plunge into deep sleep or torpor"
      },
      "expansion": "κᾰρόω (kăróō, “to plunge into deep sleep or torpor”) + -τῐ́δες (-tĭ́des, plural nominal suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek κᾰρωτῐ́δες (kărōtĭ́des, “carotid arteries”), from κᾰρόω (kăróō, “to plunge into deep sleep or torpor”) + -τῐ́δες (-tĭ́des, plural nominal suffix), from the fact that the carotid artery supplies blood to the brain, and interruption of this flow causes loss of consciousness.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "carōtis",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carōtidis",
      "links": [
        [
          "carōtidis",
          "carotidis"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carōtis",
      "links": [
        [
          "carōtis",
          "carotis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carōtidēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "carōtidēs",
          "carotides#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carōtidis",
      "links": [
        [
          "carōtidis",
          "carotidis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carōtidum",
      "links": [
        [
          "carōtidum",
          "carotidum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carōtidī",
      "links": [
        [
          "carōtidī",
          "carotidi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carōtidibus",
      "links": [
        [
          "carōtidibus",
          "carotidibus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carōtidem",
      "links": [
        [
          "carōtidem",
          "carotidem#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carōtidēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "carōtidēs",
          "carotides#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carōtide",
      "links": [
        [
          "carōtide",
          "carotide#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carōtidibus",
      "links": [
        [
          "carōtidibus",
          "carotidibus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carōtis",
      "links": [
        [
          "carōtis",
          "carotis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carōtidēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "carōtidēs",
          "carotides#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "carōtis/carōtid<3>",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "carōtis f (genitive carōtidis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "New Latin"
      },
      "expansion": "(New Latin)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "carōtis/carōtid<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with collocations",
        "la:Anatomy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "english": "common carotid artery",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "artēria carōtis commūnis",
          "translation": "common carotid artery",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the carotid artery"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "carotid artery",
          "carotid artery"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) the carotid artery"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-3"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kaˈroː.tɪs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaˈrɔː.tis]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "carotis"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin noun forms",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "carōtīs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "noun form",
        "head": "carōtīs"
      },
      "expansion": "carōtīs",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "carōta"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dative/ablative plural of carōta"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "carōta",
          "carota#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "ablative",
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "carotis"
}

Download raw JSONL data for carotis meaning in Latin (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.