"cariosus" meaning in Latin

See cariosus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ka.riˈoː.sus/ [Classical-Latin], [käriˈoːs̠ʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ka.riˈo.sus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [käriˈɔːs̬us] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From cariēs + -ōsus. Etymology templates: {{af|la|cariēs|-ōsus}} cariēs + -ōsus Head templates: {{la-adj|cariōsus}} cariōsus (feminine cariōsa, neuter cariōsum); first/second-declension adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|cariōsus}} Forms: cariōsus [canonical], cariōsa [feminine], cariōsum [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], cariōsus [masculine, nominative, singular], cariōsa [feminine, nominative, singular], cariōsum [neuter, nominative, singular], cariōsī [masculine, nominative, singular], cariōsae [feminine, nominative, plural], cariōsa [neuter, nominative, plural], cariōsī [genitive, masculine, singular], cariōsae [feminine, genitive, singular], cariōsī [genitive, neuter, singular], cariōsōrum [genitive, masculine, singular], cariōsārum [feminine, genitive, plural], cariōsōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], cariōsō [dative, masculine, singular], cariōsae [dative, feminine, singular], cariōsō [dative, neuter, singular], cariōsīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter], cariōsum [accusative, masculine, singular], cariōsam [accusative, feminine, singular], cariōsum [accusative, neuter, singular], cariōsōs [accusative, masculine, singular], cariōsās [accusative, feminine, plural], cariōsa [accusative, neuter, plural], cariōsō [ablative, masculine, singular], cariōsā [ablative, feminine, singular], cariōsō [ablative, neuter, singular], cariōsīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter], cariōse [masculine, singular, vocative], cariōsa [feminine, singular, vocative], cariōsum [neuter, singular, vocative], cariōsī [masculine, singular, vocative], cariōsae [feminine, plural, vocative], cariōsa [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. rotten, decayed, carious Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-cariosus-la-adj-350Z8ewh Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin terms suffixed with -osus, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 62 30 8 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -osus: 65 14 21 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 75 16 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 83 9 8
  2. crumbly, friable Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-cariosus-la-adj-ErIsWuJI
  3. withered Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-cariosus-la-adj-iszQCM7i
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "carious",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: carious",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: carious"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "carieux",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: carieux",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: carieux"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "kariös",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: kariös",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: kariös"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "carioso",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: carioso",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: carioso"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "carioso",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: carioso",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: carioso"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cariēs",
        "3": "-ōsus"
      },
      "expansion": "cariēs + -ōsus",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From cariēs + -ōsus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cariōsus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cariōsus"
      },
      "expansion": "cariōsus (feminine cariōsa, neuter cariōsum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cariōsus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "62 30 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 14 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -osus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 16 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 9 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rotten, decayed, carious"
      ],
      "id": "en-cariosus-la-adj-350Z8ewh",
      "links": [
        [
          "rotten",
          "rotten"
        ],
        [
          "decayed",
          "decayed"
        ],
        [
          "carious",
          "carious"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crumbly, friable"
      ],
      "id": "en-cariosus-la-adj-ErIsWuJI",
      "links": [
        [
          "crumbly",
          "crumbly"
        ],
        [
          "friable",
          "friable"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "withered"
      ],
      "id": "en-cariosus-la-adj-iszQCM7i",
      "links": [
        [
          "withered",
          "withered"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.riˈoː.sus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[käriˈoːs̠ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.riˈo.sus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[käriˈɔːs̬us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cariosus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -osus",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "carious",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: carious",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: carious"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "carieux",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: carieux",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: carieux"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "kariös",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: kariös",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: kariös"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "carioso",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: carioso",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: carioso"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "carioso",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: carioso",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: carioso"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cariēs",
        "3": "-ōsus"
      },
      "expansion": "cariēs + -ōsus",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From cariēs + -ōsus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cariōsus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariōsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cariōsus"
      },
      "expansion": "cariōsus (feminine cariōsa, neuter cariōsum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cariōsus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rotten, decayed, carious"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rotten",
          "rotten"
        ],
        [
          "decayed",
          "decayed"
        ],
        [
          "carious",
          "carious"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crumbly, friable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crumbly",
          "crumbly"
        ],
        [
          "friable",
          "friable"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "withered"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "withered",
          "withered"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.riˈoː.sus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[käriˈoːs̠ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.riˈo.sus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[käriˈɔːs̬us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cariosus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cariosus meaning in Latin (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-02 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (db8a5a5 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.