"captivus" meaning in Latin

See captivus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /kapˈtiː.u̯us/ [Classical-Latin], [käpˈt̪iːu̯ʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /kapˈti.vus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [käpˈt̪iːvus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From captus (“to capture”) + -īvus. Etymology templates: {{suffix|la|captus|ivus|alt1=captus|alt2=īvus|gloss1=to capture}} captus (“to capture”) + -īvus Head templates: {{la-adj|captīvus}} captīvus (feminine captīva, neuter captīvum); first/second-declension adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|captīvus}} Forms: captīvus [canonical], captīva [feminine], captīvum [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], captīvus [masculine, nominative, singular], captīva [feminine, nominative, singular], captīvum [neuter, nominative, singular], captīvī [masculine, nominative, plural], captīvae [feminine, nominative, plural], captīva [neuter, nominative, plural], captīvī [genitive, masculine, singular], captīvae [feminine, genitive, singular], captīvī [genitive, neuter, singular], captīvōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], captīvārum [feminine, genitive, plural], captīvōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], captīvō [dative, masculine, singular], captīvae [dative, feminine, singular], captīvō [dative, neuter, singular], captīvīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], captīvum [accusative, masculine, singular], captīvam [accusative, feminine, singular], captīvum [accusative, neuter, singular], captīvōs [accusative, masculine, plural], captīvās [accusative, feminine, plural], captīva [accusative, neuter, plural], captīvō [ablative, masculine, singular], captīvā [ablative, feminine, singular], captīvō [ablative, neuter, singular], captīvīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], captīve [masculine, singular, vocative], captīva [feminine, singular, vocative], captīvum [neuter, singular, vocative], captīvī [masculine, plural, vocative], captīvae [feminine, plural, vocative], captīva [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. captive Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2 Categories (topical): Male people, People
    Sense id: en-captivus-la-adj-w6ZINBFb Disambiguation of Male people: 45 0 24 31 Disambiguation of People: 59 0 1 41 Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 34 16 15 34
  2. captured Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-captivus-la-adj-tzeBX1yp Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 34 16 15 34
  3. imprisoned Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-captivus-la-adj-rgLpQ~IX Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin links with redundant alt parameters, Latin links with redundant target parameters, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension, Latin terms suffixed with -ivus, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 8 6 77 8 Disambiguation of Latin links with redundant alt parameters: 10 7 74 10 Disambiguation of Latin links with redundant target parameters: 10 7 74 10 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 34 16 15 34 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -ivus: 19 14 54 13 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 9 6 76 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 5 83 5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: captīva, captīvitas, captīvō

Noun

IPA: /kapˈtiː.u̯us/ [Classical-Latin], [käpˈt̪iːu̯ʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /kapˈti.vus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [käpˈt̪iːvus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From captus (“to capture”) + -īvus. Etymology templates: {{suffix|la|captus|ivus|alt1=captus|alt2=īvus|gloss1=to capture}} captus (“to capture”) + -īvus Head templates: {{la-noun|captīvus<2>|f=captīva}} captīvus m (genitive captīvī, feminine captīva); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|captīvus<2>}} Forms: captīvus [canonical, masculine], captīvī [genitive], captīva [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], captīvus [nominative, singular], captīvī [nominative, plural], captīvī [genitive, singular], captīvōrum [genitive, plural], captīvō [dative, singular], captīvīs [dative, plural], captīvum [accusative, singular], captīvōs [accusative, plural], captīvō [ablative, singular], captīvīs [ablative, plural], captīve [singular, vocative], captīvī [plural, vocative]
  1. a captive, a prisoner Tags: declension-2
    Sense id: en-captivus-la-noun-I1qx0d5s Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 34 16 15 34
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "captus",
        "3": "ivus",
        "alt1": "captus",
        "alt2": "īvus",
        "gloss1": "to capture"
      },
      "expansion": "captus (“to capture”) + -īvus",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From captus (“to capture”) + -īvus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "captīvus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīva",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "captīvus<2>",
        "f": "captīva"
      },
      "expansion": "captīvus m (genitive captīvī, feminine captīva); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "captīvus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 16 15 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a captive, a prisoner"
      ],
      "id": "en-captivus-la-noun-I1qx0d5s",
      "links": [
        [
          "captive",
          "captive"
        ],
        [
          "prisoner",
          "prisoner"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kapˈtiː.u̯us/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[käpˈt̪iːu̯ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kapˈti.vus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[käpˈt̪iːvus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "captivus"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "captīva"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "captīvitas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "captīvō"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "cativu"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: cativu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: cativu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "captive",
            "3": "caitiff"
          },
          "expansion": "English: captive, caitiff",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: captive, caitiff"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "captif",
            "3": "chétif"
          },
          "expansion": "French: captif, chétif",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: captif, chétif"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Padanian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egl"
          },
          "expansion": "Emilian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Emilian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "cjâtif"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: cjâtif",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: cjâtif"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lij"
          },
          "expansion": "Ligurian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ligurian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "cativ"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: cativ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: cativ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rgn",
            "2": "cativ"
          },
          "expansion": "Romagnol: cativ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romagnol: cativ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "cattivo"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: cattivo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: cattivo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "caitif",
            "3": "chaitif"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: caitif, chaitif",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: caitif, chaitif"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "caitiu"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan: caitiu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan: caitiu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "captiu"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: captiu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: captiu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "cativo"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: cativo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: cativo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "cativo"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: cativo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: cativo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "cativo"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: cativo\nPapiamentu: katibu\nSranan Tongo: katibo\nAukan: katibo\nSaramaccan: katibo",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: cativo\nPapiamentu: katibu\nSranan Tongo: katibo\nAukan: katibo\nSaramaccan: katibo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "captiv"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: captiv",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: captiv"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "cattivu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: cattivu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: cattivu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "cativo",
            "3": "captivo",
            "4": "cautivo"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: cativo, captivo, cautivo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: cativo, captivo, cautivo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "cativo"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: cativo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: cativo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "captus",
        "3": "ivus",
        "alt1": "captus",
        "alt2": "īvus",
        "gloss1": "to capture"
      },
      "expansion": "captus (“to capture”) + -īvus",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From captus (“to capture”) + -īvus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "captīvus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīva",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "captīvus"
      },
      "expansion": "captīvus (feminine captīva, neuter captīvum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "captīvus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 16 15 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 0 24 31",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "la:Male people",
          "parents": [
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 0 1 41",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "la:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "captive"
      ],
      "id": "en-captivus-la-adj-w6ZINBFb",
      "links": [
        [
          "captive",
          "captive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 16 15 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "captured"
      ],
      "id": "en-captivus-la-adj-tzeBX1yp",
      "links": [
        [
          "captured",
          "captured"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 6 77 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 7 74 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 7 74 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 16 15 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 14 54 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ivus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 6 76 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 5 83 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "imprisoned"
      ],
      "id": "en-captivus-la-adj-rgLpQ~IX",
      "links": [
        [
          "imprisoned",
          "imprisoned"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kapˈtiː.u̯us/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[käpˈt̪iːu̯ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kapˈti.vus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[käpˈt̪iːvus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "captivus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Latin links with redundant target parameters",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -ivus",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Male people",
    "la:People"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "captus",
        "3": "ivus",
        "alt1": "captus",
        "alt2": "īvus",
        "gloss1": "to capture"
      },
      "expansion": "captus (“to capture”) + -īvus",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From captus (“to capture”) + -īvus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "captīvus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīva",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "captīvus<2>",
        "f": "captīva"
      },
      "expansion": "captīvus m (genitive captīvī, feminine captīva); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "captīvus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a captive, a prisoner"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "captive",
          "captive"
        ],
        [
          "prisoner",
          "prisoner"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kapˈtiː.u̯us/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[käpˈt̪iːu̯ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kapˈti.vus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[käpˈt̪iːvus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "captivus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Latin links with redundant target parameters",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -ivus",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Male people",
    "la:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "captīva"
    },
    {
      "word": "captīvitas"
    },
    {
      "word": "captīvō"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "cativu"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: cativu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: cativu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "captive",
            "3": "caitiff"
          },
          "expansion": "English: captive, caitiff",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: captive, caitiff"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "captif",
            "3": "chétif"
          },
          "expansion": "French: captif, chétif",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: captif, chétif"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Padanian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egl"
          },
          "expansion": "Emilian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Emilian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "cjâtif"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: cjâtif",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: cjâtif"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lij"
          },
          "expansion": "Ligurian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ligurian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "cativ"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: cativ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: cativ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rgn",
            "2": "cativ"
          },
          "expansion": "Romagnol: cativ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romagnol: cativ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "cattivo"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: cattivo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: cattivo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "caitif",
            "3": "chaitif"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: caitif, chaitif",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: caitif, chaitif"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "caitiu"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan: caitiu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan: caitiu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "captiu"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: captiu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: captiu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "cativo"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: cativo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: cativo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "cativo"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: cativo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: cativo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "cativo"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: cativo\nPapiamentu: katibu\nSranan Tongo: katibo\nAukan: katibo\nSaramaccan: katibo",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: cativo\nPapiamentu: katibu\nSranan Tongo: katibo\nAukan: katibo\nSaramaccan: katibo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "captiv"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: captiv",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: captiv"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "cattivu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: cattivu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: cattivu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "cativo",
            "3": "captivo",
            "4": "cautivo"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: cativo, captivo, cautivo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: cativo, captivo, cautivo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "cativo"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: cativo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: cativo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "captus",
        "3": "ivus",
        "alt1": "captus",
        "alt2": "īvus",
        "gloss1": "to capture"
      },
      "expansion": "captus (“to capture”) + -īvus",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From captus (“to capture”) + -īvus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "captīvus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīva",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīvae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "captīva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "captīvus"
      },
      "expansion": "captīvus (feminine captīva, neuter captīvum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "captīvus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "captive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "captive",
          "captive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "captured"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "captured",
          "captured"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "imprisoned"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "imprisoned",
          "imprisoned"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kapˈtiː.u̯us/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[käpˈt̪iːu̯ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kapˈti.vus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[käpˈt̪iːvus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "captivus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for captivus meaning in Latin (11.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: captivus/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "captivus"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "captivus",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.