See calumniose in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "calumniōsus",
"4": "-ē<pos:adverb-forming suffix>",
"text": "+",
"title": "calumniōsē",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *kalwomnjā\nLatin calumnia\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ed-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *h₃édosder.?\nProto-Italic *-ōtsos or *-otsos\nLatin -ōsus\nLatin calumniōsus\nLatin -ē\nLatin calumniōsē\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"calumnia\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"full of\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ōtsos or *-otsos\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₃édos\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"smell\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃ed-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"athematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ōsus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"calumniōsus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ē\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"adverb-forming suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"calumniōsē\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"calumniōsē\">\nFrom calumniōsus + -ē (adverb-forming suffix).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *kalwomnjā\nLatin calumnia\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ed-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *h₃édosder.?\nProto-Italic *-ōtsos or *-otsos\nLatin -ōsus\nLatin calumniōsus\nLatin -ē\nLatin calumniōsē\nFrom calumniōsus + -ē (adverb-forming suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "calumniōsē",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "calumniōsius",
"links": [
[
"calumniōsius",
"calumniosius"
]
],
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "calumniōsissimē",
"links": [
[
"calumniōsissimē",
"calumniosissime"
]
],
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "kalumniōsē",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"expansion": "calumniōsē (comparative calumniōsius, superlative calumniōsissimē)",
"name": "la-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -e",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusingly, slanderously"
],
"id": "en-calumniose-la-adv-eb2cgrmZ",
"links": [
[
"accusingly",
"accusingly"
],
[
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"slanderously"
]
]
}
],
"word": "calumniose"
}
{
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"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "calumniōse",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kalumniōsē",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "kalumniōse",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "calumniōse"
},
"expansion": "calumniōse",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "calumniōsus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative masculine singular of calumniōsus"
],
"id": "en-calumniose-la-adj-176gzlXb",
"links": [
[
"calumniōsus",
"calumniosus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "calumniose"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin adjective forms",
"Latin adverbs",
"Latin entries referencing missing etymons",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃ed- (smell)",
"Latin terms suffixed with -e",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees"
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"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "calumniōsus",
"4": "-ē<pos:adverb-forming suffix>",
"text": "+",
"title": "calumniōsē",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *kalwomnjā\nLatin calumnia\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ed-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *h₃édosder.?\nProto-Italic *-ōtsos or *-otsos\nLatin -ōsus\nLatin calumniōsus\nLatin -ē\nLatin calumniōsē\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"calumnia\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"full of\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ōtsos or *-otsos\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₃édos\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"smell\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃ed-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"athematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ōsus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"calumniōsus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ē\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"adverb-forming suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"calumniōsē\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"calumniōsē\">\nFrom calumniōsus + -ē (adverb-forming suffix).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *kalwomnjā\nLatin calumnia\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ed-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *h₃édosder.?\nProto-Italic *-ōtsos or *-otsos\nLatin -ōsus\nLatin calumniōsus\nLatin -ē\nLatin calumniōsē\nFrom calumniōsus + -ē (adverb-forming suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "calumniōsē",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "calumniōsius",
"links": [
[
"calumniōsius",
"calumniosius"
]
],
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "calumniōsissimē",
"links": [
[
"calumniōsissimē",
"calumniosissime"
]
],
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "kalumniōsē",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "kalumniōse",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "calumniōsē"
},
"expansion": "calumniōsē (comparative calumniōsius, superlative calumniōsissimē)",
"name": "la-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"accusingly, slanderously"
],
"links": [
[
"accusingly",
"accusingly"
],
[
"slanderously",
"slanderously"
]
]
}
],
"word": "calumniose"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin adjective forms",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
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"etymology_number": "2",
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
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],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "calumniōse",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kalumniōsē",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "kalumniōse",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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"head": "calumniōse"
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"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "calumniōsus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative masculine singular of calumniōsus"
],
"links": [
[
"calumniōsus",
"calumniosus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
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"masculine",
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]
}
],
"word": "calumniose"
}
Download raw JSONL data for calumniose meaning in Latin (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (03da280 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.