See caligatus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "caligate"
},
"expansion": "English: caligate",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: caligate"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "or"
},
"expansion": "or",
"name": "non-gloss"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "caliga",
"3": "ātus",
"id2": "adjective",
"pos2": "suffix forming adjectives",
"t1": "a leathern shoe or boot",
"t2": "-ed"
},
"expansion": "caliga (“a leathern shoe or boot”) + -ātus (“-ed”, suffix forming adjectives)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The adjective was formed as caliga (“a leathern shoe or boot”) + -ātus (“-ed”, suffix forming adjectives); the noun is a substantivisation of the adjective’s masculine forms, in elliptical use for [mīles] caligātus (“booted [soldier]”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "caligātus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "caligāta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "caligātum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "caligātus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caligāta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caligātum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caligātī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caligātae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caligāta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caligātī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caligātae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caligātī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caligātōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caligātārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caligātōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caligātō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caligātae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caligātō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caligātīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "caligātum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caligātam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caligātum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caligātōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caligātās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caligāta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caligātō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caligātā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caligātō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caligātīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "caligāte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "caligāta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "caligātum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "caligātī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "caligātae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "caligāta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "caligātus"
},
"expansion": "caligātus (feminine caligāta, neuter caligātum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "caligātus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "la:Military",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wearing soldiers’ boots, booted",
"belonging to the lower (social) orders, lowly, obscure"
],
"id": "en-caligatus-la-adj-jB4QX4js",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"wearing",
"wearing#English"
],
[
"soldiers’",
"soldier#English"
],
[
"boots",
"boot#English"
],
[
"booted",
"booted#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) wearing soldiers’ boots, booted",
"(figuratively) belonging to the lower (social) orders, lowly, obscure"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"figuratively"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Medieval Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "la:Military",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wearing soldiers’ boots, booted",
"most pitiful, contemptible, unfortunate, or wretched"
],
"id": "en-caligatus-la-adj-ql9AIeUX",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"wearing",
"wearing#English"
],
[
"soldiers’",
"soldier#English"
],
[
"boots",
"boot#English"
],
[
"booted",
"booted#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "transferred sense",
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) wearing soldiers’ boots, booted",
"(Medieval Latin, transferred sense) most pitiful, contemptible, unfortunate, or wretched"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "miserrimus"
}
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 9 38 5 9 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 44 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 39 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -atus (adjective)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 42 4 7 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 44 3 5 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in heavy shoes, brogans"
],
"id": "en-caligatus-la-adj-O-Hmx8XH",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a peasant) in heavy shoes, brogans"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a peasant"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka.lɪˈɡaː.tʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ka.liˈɡaː.t̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "caligatus"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "or"
},
"expansion": "or",
"name": "non-gloss"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "caliga",
"3": "ātus",
"id2": "adjective",
"pos2": "suffix forming adjectives",
"t1": "a leathern shoe or boot",
"t2": "-ed"
},
"expansion": "caliga (“a leathern shoe or boot”) + -ātus (“-ed”, suffix forming adjectives)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The adjective was formed as caliga (“a leathern shoe or boot”) + -ātus (“-ed”, suffix forming adjectives); the noun is a substantivisation of the adjective’s masculine forms, in elliptical use for [mīles] caligātus (“booted [soldier]”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "caligātus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "caligātī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "caligātus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caligātī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caligātī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caligātōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caligātō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caligātīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caligātum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caligātōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caligātō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caligātīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caligāte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "caligātī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "caligātus<2>"
},
"expansion": "caligātus m (genitive caligātī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "caligātus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "la:Military",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a common soldier, a private"
],
"id": "en-caligatus-la-noun-vYtRCWKh",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"common",
"common#English"
],
[
"private",
"private#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) a common soldier, a private"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mīles gregārius"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka.lɪˈɡaː.tʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ka.liˈɡaː.t̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "caligatus"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "cālīgātus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "cālīgāta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "cālīgātum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cālīgātus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cālīgāta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cālīgātum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cālīgātī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cālīgātae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cālīgāta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cālīgātī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cālīgātae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cālīgātī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cālīgātōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cālīgātārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cālīgātōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cālīgātō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cālīgātae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cālīgātō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cālīgātīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "cālīgātum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cālīgātam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cālīgātum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cālīgātōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cālīgātās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cālīgāta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cālīgātō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cālīgātā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cālīgātō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cālīgātīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "cālīgāte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cālīgāta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cālīgātum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cālīgātī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cālīgātae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cālīgāta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cālīgātus"
},
"expansion": "cālīgātus (feminine cālīgāta, neuter cālīgātum); first/second-declension participle",
"name": "la-part"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cālīgātus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"steamed"
],
"id": "en-caligatus-la-verb-ub-asCQI",
"links": [
[
"steamed",
"steamed"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"participle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 9 38 5 9 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 42 4 7 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 44 3 5 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"groped about, had poor eyesight"
],
"id": "en-caligatus-la-verb-UTNbm3eW",
"links": [
[
"groped",
"groped"
],
[
"eyesight",
"eyesight"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"participle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaː.liːˈɡaː.tʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ka.liˈɡaː.t̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "caligatus"
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},
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},
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{
"glosses": [
"steamed"
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],
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},
{
"glosses": [
"groped about, had poor eyesight"
],
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"groped"
],
[
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"eyesight"
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],
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}
],
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}
Download raw JSONL data for caligatus meaning in Latin (14.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.