"bucina" meaning in Latin

See bucina in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈbuː.ki.na/ [Classical], [ˈbuːkɪnä] [Classical], /ˈbu.t͡ʃi.na/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈbuːt͡ʃinä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From bōs, bovi- (“cow”) + the root of canō (“sing”). Etymology templates: {{m|la|bōs|bōs, bovi-|cow}} bōs, bovi- (“cow”), {{m|la|canō||sing}} canō (“sing”) Head templates: {{la-noun|būcina<1>}} būcina f (genitive būcinae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|būcina<1>}} Forms: būcina [canonical, feminine], būcinae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], būcina [nominative, singular], būcinae [nominative, plural], būcinae [genitive, singular], būcinārum [genitive, plural], būcinae [dative, singular], būcinīs [dative, plural], būcinam [accusative, singular], būcinās [accusative, plural], būcinā [ablative, singular], būcinīs [ablative, plural], būcina [singular, vocative], būcinae [plural, vocative]
  1. bugle Tags: declension-1 Categories (topical): Musical instruments
    Sense id: en-bucina-la-noun-k4kNzbrU Disambiguation of Musical instruments: 75 5 20
  2. curved war trumpet Tags: declension-1
    Sense id: en-bucina-la-noun-Rb7bF8Fo
  3. (Late Latin, Medieval Latin) any trumpet in general Tags: Late-Latin, Medieval-Latin, declension-1
    Sense id: en-bucina-la-noun-FL0sTSWD Categories (other): Late Latin, Medieval Latin, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup, Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 21 8 71 Disambiguation of Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup: 14 8 78 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 30 19 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: būcinō, būcinum

Download JSON data for bucina meaning in Latin (7.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "būcinō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "būcinum"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "βυκάνη",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: βυκάνη (bukánē)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ancient Greek: βυκάνη (bukánē)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "bucina"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: bucina",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "buguina"
          },
          "expansion": "buguina",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: bucina, buguina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "buccina"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: buccina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: buccina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "buccina",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: buccina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: buccina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lad",
            "2": "bokina"
          },
          "expansion": "Ladino: bokina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ladino: bokina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "buisine"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: buisine\nFrench: buisine, buccine, buse\n→ English: buisine\n→ Dutch: bazuin\n→ Middle High German: busūne, busīne\nGerman: Posaune\n→ English: posaune\n→ Kashubian: bazuna",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: buisine\nFrench: buisine, buccine, buse\n→ English: buisine\n→ Dutch: bazuin\n→ Middle High German: busūne, busīne\nGerman: Posaune\n→ English: posaune\n→ Kashubian: bazuna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "bozina"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan: bozina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan: bozina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "botzina"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: botzina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: botzina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "buzina"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: buzina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: buzina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "bucium",
            "3": "buciumă"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: bucium, buciumă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: bucium, buciumă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "bocina"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: bocina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: bocina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ceb",
            "2": "bosina",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Cebuano: bosina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Cebuano: bosina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "basune",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Low German: basune",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Low German: basune"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "basún",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Norse: basún",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Norse: basún"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "basun"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: basun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: basun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "basun"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: basun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: basun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "basun"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: basun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: basun"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "bōs",
        "3": "bōs, bovi-",
        "4": "cow"
      },
      "expansion": "bōs, bovi- (“cow”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "canō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sing"
      },
      "expansion": "canō (“sing”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From bōs, bovi- (“cow”) + the root of canō (“sing”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "būcina",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būcinae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būcina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būcinae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būcinae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būcinārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būcinae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būcinīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būcinam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būcinās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būcinā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būcinīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būcina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būcinae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "būcina<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "būcina f (genitive būcinae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "būcina<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "75 5 20",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Musical instruments",
          "orig": "la:Musical instruments",
          "parents": [
            "Music",
            "Tools",
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Technology",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bugle"
      ],
      "id": "en-bucina-la-noun-k4kNzbrU",
      "links": [
        [
          "bugle",
          "bugle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "curved war trumpet"
      ],
      "id": "en-bucina-la-noun-Rb7bF8Fo",
      "links": [
        [
          "trumpet",
          "trumpet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Late Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Medieval Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 8 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 8 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 19 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And all the people saw the voices and the flames, and the sound of the trumpet, and the mount smoking; and being terrified and struck with fear, they stood afar off.",
          "ref": "Vulgate Bible, Douay-Rheims Version, Exodus 20:18",
          "text": "Cunctus autem populus videbat voces et lampadas et sonitum bucinae montemque fumantem et perterriti ac pavore concussi steterunt procul."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any trumpet in general"
      ],
      "id": "en-bucina-la-noun-FL0sTSWD",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Late Latin, Medieval Latin) any trumpet in general"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbuː.ki.na/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbuːkɪnä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbu.t͡ʃi.na/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbuːt͡ʃinä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "bucina"
  ],
  "word": "bucina"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Latin first declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "la:Musical instruments"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "būcinō"
    },
    {
      "word": "būcinum"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "βυκάνη",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: βυκάνη (bukánē)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ancient Greek: βυκάνη (bukánē)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "bucina"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: bucina",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "buguina"
          },
          "expansion": "buguina",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: bucina, buguina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "buccina"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: buccina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: buccina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "buccina",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: buccina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: buccina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lad",
            "2": "bokina"
          },
          "expansion": "Ladino: bokina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ladino: bokina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "buisine"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: buisine\nFrench: buisine, buccine, buse\n→ English: buisine\n→ Dutch: bazuin\n→ Middle High German: busūne, busīne\nGerman: Posaune\n→ English: posaune\n→ Kashubian: bazuna",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: buisine\nFrench: buisine, buccine, buse\n→ English: buisine\n→ Dutch: bazuin\n→ Middle High German: busūne, busīne\nGerman: Posaune\n→ English: posaune\n→ Kashubian: bazuna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "bozina"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan: bozina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan: bozina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "botzina"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: botzina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: botzina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "buzina"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: buzina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: buzina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "bucium",
            "3": "buciumă"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: bucium, buciumă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: bucium, buciumă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "bocina"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: bocina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: bocina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ceb",
            "2": "bosina",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Cebuano: bosina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Cebuano: bosina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "basune",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Low German: basune",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Low German: basune"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "basún",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Norse: basún",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Norse: basún"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "basun"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: basun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: basun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "basun"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: basun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: basun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "basun"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: basun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: basun"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "bōs",
        "3": "bōs, bovi-",
        "4": "cow"
      },
      "expansion": "bōs, bovi- (“cow”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "canō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sing"
      },
      "expansion": "canō (“sing”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From bōs, bovi- (“cow”) + the root of canō (“sing”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "būcina",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būcinae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būcina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būcinae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būcinae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būcinārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būcinae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būcinīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būcinam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būcinās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būcinā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būcinīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būcina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būcinae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "būcina<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "būcina f (genitive būcinae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "būcina<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bugle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bugle",
          "bugle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "curved war trumpet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trumpet",
          "trumpet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Late Latin",
        "Medieval Latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And all the people saw the voices and the flames, and the sound of the trumpet, and the mount smoking; and being terrified and struck with fear, they stood afar off.",
          "ref": "Vulgate Bible, Douay-Rheims Version, Exodus 20:18",
          "text": "Cunctus autem populus videbat voces et lampadas et sonitum bucinae montemque fumantem et perterriti ac pavore concussi steterunt procul."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any trumpet in general"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Late Latin, Medieval Latin) any trumpet in general"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbuː.ki.na/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbuːkɪnä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbu.t͡ʃi.na/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbuːt͡ʃinä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "bucina"
  ],
  "word": "bucina"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.