See bubalus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "brúfol"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: brúfol",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "búfal",
"lbor": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ búfal (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: brúfol → búfal (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "vufero"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: vufero",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: vufero"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oit",
"2": "buffalo"
},
"expansion": "Old Italian: buffalo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Italian: buffalo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "bufalo"
},
"expansion": "Italian: bufalo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: bufalo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "buffle",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old French: buffle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old French: buffle"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "buffle"
},
"expansion": "French: buffle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: buffle"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "büffel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle High German: büffel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle High German: büffel"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Büffel"
},
"expansion": "German: Büffel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Büffel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "buffel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Low German: buffel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Low German: buffel"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "bøffel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: bøffel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: bøffel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "buffel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: buffel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Dutch: buffel"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "buffel"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: buffel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: buffel"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "buffel"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: buffel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: buffel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "bùfer"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: bùfer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: bùfer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "búfalo"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: búfalo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: búfalo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "bour"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: bour",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: bour"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "bùfalu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: bùfalu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: bùfalu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "búfalo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: búfalo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: búfalo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "buffalo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: buffalo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: buffalo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Bubalus"
},
"expansion": "Translingual: Bubalus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Translingual: Bubalus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "búbal",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: búbal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: búbal"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "búbalo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: búbalo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: búbalo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bubale",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: bubale",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: bubale"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*byvolъ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Slavic: *byvolъ",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Slavic: *byvolъ (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*büβal",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *büβal",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *büβal (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "búaball",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Irish: búaball",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Irish: búaball"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "buabhall"
},
"expansion": "Irish: buabhall",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: buabhall"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "βούβαλος",
"4": "",
"5": "buffalo"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βούβαλος (boúbalos, “buffalo”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek βούβαλος (boúbalos, “buffalo”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "būbalus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "būbalī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "būbalus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "būbalī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "būbalī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "būbalōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "būbalō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "būbalīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "būbalum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "būbalōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "būbalō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "būbalīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "būbale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "būbalī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "būbalus<2>"
},
"expansion": "būbalus m (genitive būbalī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "būbalus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"antelope, gazelle"
],
"id": "en-bubalus-la-noun-KQrKVD9P",
"links": [
[
"antelope",
"antelope"
],
[
"gazelle",
"gazelle"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 99",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Bovines",
"orig": "la:Bovines",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wild ox, buffalo"
],
"id": "en-bubalus-la-noun-d-s0mH~Q",
"links": [
[
"wild",
"wild"
],
[
"ox",
"ox"
],
[
"buffalo",
"buffalo"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbuː.ba.lus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbuːbäɫ̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbu.ba.lus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbuːbälus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "bubalus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Bovines"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "brúfol"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: brúfol",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "búfal",
"lbor": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ búfal (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: brúfol → búfal (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "vufero"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: vufero",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: vufero"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oit",
"2": "buffalo"
},
"expansion": "Old Italian: buffalo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Italian: buffalo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "bufalo"
},
"expansion": "Italian: bufalo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: bufalo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "buffle",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old French: buffle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old French: buffle"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "buffle"
},
"expansion": "French: buffle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: buffle"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "büffel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle High German: büffel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle High German: büffel"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Büffel"
},
"expansion": "German: Büffel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Büffel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "buffel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Low German: buffel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Low German: buffel"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "bøffel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: bøffel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: bøffel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "buffel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: buffel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Dutch: buffel"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "buffel"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: buffel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: buffel"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "buffel"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: buffel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: buffel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "bùfer"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: bùfer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: bùfer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "búfalo"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: búfalo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: búfalo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "bour"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: bour",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: bour"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "bùfalu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: bùfalu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: bùfalu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "búfalo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: búfalo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: búfalo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "buffalo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: buffalo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: buffalo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Bubalus"
},
"expansion": "Translingual: Bubalus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Translingual: Bubalus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "búbal",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: búbal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: búbal"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "búbalo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: búbalo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: búbalo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bubale",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: bubale",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: bubale"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*byvolъ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Slavic: *byvolъ",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Slavic: *byvolъ (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*büβal",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *büβal",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *büβal (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "búaball",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Irish: búaball",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Irish: búaball"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "buabhall"
},
"expansion": "Irish: buabhall",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: buabhall"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "βούβαλος",
"4": "",
"5": "buffalo"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βούβαλος (boúbalos, “buffalo”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek βούβαλος (boúbalos, “buffalo”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "būbalus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "būbalī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "būbalus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "būbalī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "būbalī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "būbalōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "būbalō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "būbalīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "būbalum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "būbalōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "būbalō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "būbalīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "būbale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "būbalī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "būbalus<2>"
},
"expansion": "būbalus m (genitive būbalī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "būbalus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"antelope, gazelle"
],
"links": [
[
"antelope",
"antelope"
],
[
"gazelle",
"gazelle"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wild ox, buffalo"
],
"links": [
[
"wild",
"wild"
],
[
"ox",
"ox"
],
[
"buffalo",
"buffalo"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbuː.ba.lus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbuːbäɫ̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbu.ba.lus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbuːbälus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "bubalus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bubalus meaning in Latin (7.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.