"binus" meaning in Latin

See binus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Numeral

IPA: [ˈbiː.nʊs] [Classical-Latin], [ˈbiː.nus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁ Proto-Indo-European *dwís Proto-Italic *dwis Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Italic *-nos Proto-Italic *dwiznos Latin bīnus Inherited from Proto-Italic *dwiznos. By surface analysis, bis (“twice, at two times, on two occasions”, adverb) + -nus (distributive numeral-forming suffix). Etymology templates: {{ety|la|:inh|itc-pro:&lt;alt:*dwiznos&gt;&lt;ety:af&lt;*dwis&lt;id:twice&gt;&gt;&lt;*-nos&lt;id:verbal adjective&gt;&gt;&gt;|:af&lt;surf&gt;|bis&lt;id:twice&gt;&lt;t:twice, at two times, on two occasions&gt;&lt;pos:adv&gt;|-nus&lt;id:numeral&gt;&lt;pos:distributive numeral-forming suffix&gt;|text=+|title=bīnus|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁ Proto-Indo-European *dwís Proto-Italic *dwis Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Italic *-nos Proto-Italic *dwiznos Latin bīnus [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*dwis", "lang" : "itc-pro" }, { "id" : "verbal adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-nós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-nos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "terms" : [ { "id" : "twice", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "itc-pro", "2" : ":inh", "3" : "ine-pro:*dwís<id:twice>", "id" : "twice" }, "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*dwis", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Latin", "term" : "duis", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-ola" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "bis", "gloss" : "twice, at two times, on two occasions", "lang" : "la", "pos" : "adv" }, { "id" : "numeral", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-nus", "lang" : "la", "pos" : "distributive numeral-forming suffix" } ], "keyword_label" : "By surface analysis,", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix", "is_invisible" : "tree" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "bīnus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }" data-lang="la" data-title="bīnus"> Inherited from Proto-Italic *dwiznos. By surface analysis, bis (“twice, at two times, on two occasions”, adverb) + -nus (distributive numeral-forming suffix). Head templates: {{la-num-adj|bīnus|type=dist}} bīnus (feminine bīna, neuter bīnum); first/second-declension numeral Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|bīnus&lt;1&amp;2+.distr&gt;}} Forms: bīnus [canonical], bīna [feminine], bīnum [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], bīnus [masculine, nominative, singular], bīna [feminine, nominative, singular], bīnum [neuter, nominative, singular], bīnī [masculine, nominative, plural], bīnae [feminine, nominative, plural], bīna [neuter, nominative, plural], bīnī [genitive, masculine, singular], bīnae [feminine, genitive, singular], bīnī [genitive, neuter, singular], bīnum [genitive, masculine, plural], bīnōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], bīnum [feminine, genitive, plural], bīnārum [feminine, genitive, plural], bīnum [genitive, neuter, plural], bīnōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], bīnō [dative, masculine, singular], bīnae [dative, feminine, singular], bīnō [dative, neuter, singular], bīnīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], bīnum [accusative, masculine, singular], bīnam [accusative, feminine, singular], bīnum [accusative, neuter, singular], bīnōs [accusative, masculine, plural], bīnās [accusative, feminine, plural], bīna [accusative, neuter, plural], bīnō [ablative, masculine, singular], bīnā [ablative, feminine, singular], bīnō [ablative, neuter, singular], bīnīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], bīne [masculine, singular, vocative], bīna [feminine, singular, vocative], bīnum [neuter, singular, vocative], bīnī [masculine, plural, vocative], bīnae [feminine, plural, vocative], bīna [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. (in the plural) two each Tags: declension-1, declension-2, in-plural, numeral
    Sense id: en-binus-la-num-f9alNicl
  2. (chiefly plural) in pairs Tags: declension-1, declension-2, numeral, plural
    Sense id: en-binus-la-num-3nQ4tlyw Categories (other): Latin distributive numbers, Latin entries with etymology texts, Latin entries with etymology trees, Latin entries with etymon, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin terms suffixed with -nus (numeral), Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of Latin distributive numbers: 6 88 5 Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymology texts: 9 85 6 Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymology trees: 9 85 6 Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymon: 3 96 1 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 3 93 4 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -nus (numeral): 10 78 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 1 97 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 97 2 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 10 84 6 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 3 92 6
  3. occurring twice, twofold, double, binary Tags: declension-1, declension-2, numeral
    Sense id: en-binus-la-num-N8Qmv3Ul
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bīnārius, binō [Medieval-Latin], combīnō
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bīnārius"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin"
      ],
      "word": "binō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "combīnō"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "itc-pro:<alt:*dwiznos><ety:af<*dwis<id:twice>><*-nos<id:verbal adjective>>>",
        "4": ":af<surf>",
        "5": "bis<id:twice><t:twice, at two times, on two occasions><pos:adv>",
        "6": "-nus<id:numeral><pos:distributive numeral-forming suffix>",
        "text": "+",
        "title": "bīnus",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\nProto-Indo-European *dwís\nProto-Italic *dwis\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nProto-Italic *dwiznos\nLatin bīnus\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*dwis\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"verbal adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-nos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"twice\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"itc-pro\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"ine-pro:*dwís<id:twice>\", \"id\" : \"twice\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*dwis\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Latin\", \"term\" : \"duis\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ola\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"bis\", \"gloss\" : \"twice, at two times, on two occasions\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"adv\" }, { \"id\" : \"numeral\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-nus\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"distributive numeral-forming suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"By surface analysis,\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\", \"is_invisible\" : \"tree\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"bīnus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"bīnus\">\nInherited from Proto-Italic *dwiznos. By surface analysis, bis (“twice, at two times, on two occasions”, adverb) + -nus (distributive numeral-forming suffix).",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\nProto-Indo-European *dwís\nProto-Italic *dwis\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nProto-Italic *dwiznos\nLatin bīnus\nInherited from Proto-Italic *dwiznos. By surface analysis, bis (“twice, at two times, on two occasions”, adverb) + -nus (distributive numeral-forming suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bīnus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīna",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīna",
          "bina"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīnum",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīnum",
          "binum"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīnus",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīnus",
          "binus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīna",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīna",
          "bina#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīnum",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīnum",
          "binum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīnī",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīnī",
          "bini#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīnae",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīnae",
          "binae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīna",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīna",
          "bina#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīnī",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīnī",
          "bini#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīnae",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīnae",
          "binae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīnī",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīnī",
          "bini#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīnum",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīnum",
          "binum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīnōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīnōrum",
          "binorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīnum",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīnum",
          "binum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīnārum",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīnārum",
          "binarum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīnum",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīnum",
          "binum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīnōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīnōrum",
          "binorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīnō",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīnō",
          "bino#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīnae",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīnae",
          "binae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīnō",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīnō",
          "bino#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīnīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīnīs",
          "binis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīnum",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīnum",
          "binum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīnam",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīnam",
          "binam#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīnum",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīnum",
          "binum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīnōs",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīnōs",
          "binos#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīnās",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīnās",
          "binas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīna",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīna",
          "bina#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīnō",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīnō",
          "bino#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīnā",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīnā",
          "bina#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīnō",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīnō",
          "bino#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīnīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīnīs",
          "binis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīne",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīne",
          "bine#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīna",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīna",
          "bina#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīnum",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīnum",
          "binum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīnī",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīnī",
          "bini#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīnae",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīnae",
          "binae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīna",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīna",
          "bina#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bīnus",
        "type": "dist"
      },
      "expansion": "bīnus (feminine bīna, neuter bīnum); first/second-declension numeral",
      "name": "la-num-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "bī",
        "nus"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bīnus<1&2+.distr>"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "[…] And the military command of Marcus Junius in Etruria and Publius Sempronius in Gaul, praetors of the previous year, was extended with the two legions which they had each held.",
          "ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab urbe condita 26.1",
          "text": "Et praetoribus prioris anni M. Iunio in Etruria, P. Sempronio in Gallia cum binis legionibus quas habuerant prorogatum est imperium.",
          "translation": "[…] And the military command of Marcus Junius in Etruria and Publius Sempronius in Gaul, praetors of the previous year, was extended with the two legions which they had each held.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "two each"
      ],
      "id": "en-binus-la-num-f9alNicl",
      "links": [
        [
          "each",
          "each"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) two each"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "in-plural",
        "numeral"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 88 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin distributive numbers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 85 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 85 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 96 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 93 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 78 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -nus (numeral)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 97 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 97 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 84 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 92 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "… Achates following him, Aeneas leaves away his men,\nClasping with his hand to his two broad-tipped javelins.",
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Vergilius, Aeneis I.311–312",
          "roman": "Bina manu lato crispans hastilia ferro.",
          "text": "[...] ipse uno graditur comitatus Achate,",
          "translation": "… Achates following him, Aeneas leaves away his men,\nClasping with his hand to his two broad-tipped javelins.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in pairs"
      ],
      "id": "en-binus-la-num-3nQ4tlyw",
      "links": [
        [
          "pair",
          "pair"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly plural) in pairs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "numeral",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "occurring twice, twofold, double, binary"
      ],
      "id": "en-binus-la-num-N8Qmv3Ul",
      "links": [
        [
          "twice",
          "twice"
        ],
        [
          "twofold",
          "twofold"
        ],
        [
          "double",
          "double"
        ],
        [
          "binary",
          "binary"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "numeral"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbiː.nʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbiː.nus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Cicero"
  ],
  "word": "binus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin distributive numbers",
    "Latin entries with etymology texts",
    "Latin entries with etymology trees",
    "Latin entries with etymon",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension numerals",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin numerals",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *dwóh₁",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -nus (numeral)",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bīnārius"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin"
      ],
      "word": "binō"
    },
    {
      "word": "combīnō"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "itc-pro:<alt:*dwiznos><ety:af<*dwis<id:twice>><*-nos<id:verbal adjective>>>",
        "4": ":af<surf>",
        "5": "bis<id:twice><t:twice, at two times, on two occasions><pos:adv>",
        "6": "-nus<id:numeral><pos:distributive numeral-forming suffix>",
        "text": "+",
        "title": "bīnus",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\nProto-Indo-European *dwís\nProto-Italic *dwis\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nProto-Italic *dwiznos\nLatin bīnus\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*dwis\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"verbal adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-nos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"twice\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"itc-pro\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"ine-pro:*dwís<id:twice>\", \"id\" : \"twice\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*dwis\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Latin\", \"term\" : \"duis\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ola\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"bis\", \"gloss\" : \"twice, at two times, on two occasions\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"adv\" }, { \"id\" : \"numeral\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-nus\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"distributive numeral-forming suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"By surface analysis,\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\", \"is_invisible\" : \"tree\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"bīnus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"bīnus\">\nInherited from Proto-Italic *dwiznos. By surface analysis, bis (“twice, at two times, on two occasions”, adverb) + -nus (distributive numeral-forming suffix).",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\nProto-Indo-European *dwís\nProto-Italic *dwis\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nProto-Italic *dwiznos\nLatin bīnus\nInherited from Proto-Italic *dwiznos. By surface analysis, bis (“twice, at two times, on two occasions”, adverb) + -nus (distributive numeral-forming suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bīnus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīna",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīna",
          "bina"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīnum",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīnum",
          "binum"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīnus",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīnus",
          "binus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīna",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīna",
          "bina#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīnum",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīnum",
          "binum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīnī",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīnī",
          "bini#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīnae",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīnae",
          "binae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīna",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīna",
          "bina#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīnī",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīnī",
          "bini#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīnae",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīnae",
          "binae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīnī",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīnī",
          "bini#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīnum",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīnum",
          "binum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīnōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīnōrum",
          "binorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīnum",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīnum",
          "binum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīnārum",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīnārum",
          "binarum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīnum",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīnum",
          "binum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīnōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīnōrum",
          "binorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīnō",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīnō",
          "bino#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīnae",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīnae",
          "binae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīnō",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīnō",
          "bino#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīnīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīnīs",
          "binis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīnum",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīnum",
          "binum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīnam",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīnam",
          "binam#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīnum",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīnum",
          "binum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīnōs",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīnōs",
          "binos#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīnās",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīnās",
          "binas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīna",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīna",
          "bina#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīnō",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīnō",
          "bino#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīnā",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīnā",
          "bina#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīnō",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīnō",
          "bino#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīnīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīnīs",
          "binis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīne",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīne",
          "bine#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīna",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīna",
          "bina#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīnum",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīnum",
          "binum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīnī",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīnī",
          "bini#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīnae",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīnae",
          "binae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bīna",
      "links": [
        [
          "bīna",
          "bina#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bīnus",
        "type": "dist"
      },
      "expansion": "bīnus (feminine bīna, neuter bīnum); first/second-declension numeral",
      "name": "la-num-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "bī",
        "nus"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bīnus<1&2+.distr>"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "[…] And the military command of Marcus Junius in Etruria and Publius Sempronius in Gaul, praetors of the previous year, was extended with the two legions which they had each held.",
          "ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab urbe condita 26.1",
          "text": "Et praetoribus prioris anni M. Iunio in Etruria, P. Sempronio in Gallia cum binis legionibus quas habuerant prorogatum est imperium.",
          "translation": "[…] And the military command of Marcus Junius in Etruria and Publius Sempronius in Gaul, praetors of the previous year, was extended with the two legions which they had each held.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "two each"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "each",
          "each"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) two each"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "in-plural",
        "numeral"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "… Achates following him, Aeneas leaves away his men,\nClasping with his hand to his two broad-tipped javelins.",
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Vergilius, Aeneis I.311–312",
          "roman": "Bina manu lato crispans hastilia ferro.",
          "text": "[...] ipse uno graditur comitatus Achate,",
          "translation": "… Achates following him, Aeneas leaves away his men,\nClasping with his hand to his two broad-tipped javelins.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in pairs"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pair",
          "pair"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly plural) in pairs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "numeral",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "occurring twice, twofold, double, binary"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "twice",
          "twice"
        ],
        [
          "twofold",
          "twofold"
        ],
        [
          "double",
          "double"
        ],
        [
          "binary",
          "binary"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "numeral"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbiː.nʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbiː.nus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Cicero"
  ],
  "word": "binus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for binus meaning in Latin (10.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-07-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (e62056b and e7887d5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.