"bacterium" meaning in Latin

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "βακτήριον",
        "4": "",
        "5": "small staff"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βακτήριον (baktḗrion, “small staff”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek βακτήριον (baktḗrion, “small staff”), from βακτηρία (baktēría).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bactērium",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bactēriī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bactērium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bactēria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bactēriī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bactēriōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bactēriō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bactēriīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bactērium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bactēria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bactēriō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bactēriīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bactērium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bactēria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bactērium<2.-ium>"
      },
      "expansion": "bactērium n (genitive bactēriī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bactērium<2.-ium>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Late Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Medieval Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cane, walking-stick; staff (of a shepherd)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bacterium-la-noun-xFNvAHm9",
      "links": [
        [
          "cane",
          "cane"
        ],
        [
          "walking-stick",
          "walking-stick"
        ],
        [
          "staff",
          "staff"
        ],
        [
          "shepherd",
          "shepherd"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Late Latin, Medieval Latin) cane, walking-stick; staff (of a shepherd)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "cane or staff",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bactērius"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "New Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Microbiology",
          "orig": "la:Microbiology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bacterium"
      ],
      "id": "en-bacterium-la-noun--ufQfIVH",
      "links": [
        [
          "microbiology",
          "microbiology"
        ],
        [
          "bacterium",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(New Latin, microbiology) bacterium"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-2"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bakˈteː.ri.um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäkˈt̪eːriʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bakˈte.ri.um/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäkˈt̪ɛːrium]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "la:bacterium"
  ],
  "word": "bacterium"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "βακτήριον",
        "4": "",
        "5": "small staff"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βακτήριον (baktḗrion, “small staff”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek βακτήριον (baktḗrion, “small staff”), from βακτηρία (baktēría).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bactērium",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bactēriī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bactērium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bactēria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bactēriī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bactēriōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bactēriō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bactēriīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bactērium",
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      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bactēria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bactēriō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bactēriīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bactērium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
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    },
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      "form": "bactēria",
      "source": "declension",
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        "plural",
        "vocative"
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  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bactērium<2.-ium>"
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      "expansion": "bactērium n (genitive bactēriī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bactērium<2.-ium>"
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      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
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  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Late Latin",
        "Medieval Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cane, walking-stick; staff (of a shepherd)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cane",
          "cane"
        ],
        [
          "walking-stick",
          "walking-stick"
        ],
        [
          "staff",
          "staff"
        ],
        [
          "shepherd",
          "shepherd"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Late Latin, Medieval Latin) cane, walking-stick; staff (of a shepherd)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "New Latin",
        "la:Microbiology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bacterium"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "microbiology",
          "microbiology"
        ],
        [
          "bacterium",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(New Latin, microbiology) bacterium"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-2"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bakˈteː.ri.um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäkˈt̪eːriʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bakˈte.ri.um/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäkˈt̪ɛːrium]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "cane or staff",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bactērius"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "la:bacterium"
  ],
  "word": "bacterium"
}