"avena" meaning in Latin

See avena in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /aˈu̯eː.na/ [Classical-Latin], [äˈu̯eːnä] [Classical-Latin], /aˈve.na/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [äˈvɛːnä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Probably a non-Indo-European substrate word. Cognate with Lithuanian aviža, Latvian auzas, and Proto-Slavic *ovьsъ. Etymology templates: {{bor|la|qfa-sub}} substrate, {{cog|lt|aviža}} Lithuanian aviža, {{cog|lv|auzas}} Latvian auzas, {{cog|sla-pro|*ovьsъ}} Proto-Slavic *ovьsъ Head templates: {{la-noun|avēna<1>}} avēna f (genitive avēnae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|avēna<1>}} Forms: avēna [canonical, feminine], avēnae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], avēna [nominative, singular], avēnae [nominative, plural], avēnae [genitive, singular], avēnārum [genitive, plural], avēnae [dative, singular], avēnīs [dative, plural], avēnam [accusative, singular], avēnās [accusative, plural], avēnā [ablative, singular], avēnīs [ablative, plural], avēna [singular, vocative], avēnae [plural, vocative]
  1. oats Tags: declension-1
    Sense id: en-avena-la-noun-45JBU0WO Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 14 36 12 38
  2. wild oats Tags: declension-1
    Sense id: en-avena-la-noun-TCSOwgLz Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 14 36 12 38
  3. straw Tags: declension-1
    Sense id: en-avena-la-noun-6foEU4aU Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 14 36 12 38
  4. A shepherd's pipe Tags: declension-1 Categories (lifeform): Grains
    Sense id: en-avena-la-noun-k3JjAeNi Disambiguation of Grains: 13 20 5 62 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 6 15 5 75 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 14 36 12 38
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: avēnāceus, avēnārius
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "avēnāceus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "avēnārius"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "aveine"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: aveine",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: aveine"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-brg",
            "2": "aivoigne"
          },
          "expansion": "Bourguignon: aivoigne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bourguignon: aivoigne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-cha",
            "2": "aoinne",
            "3": "avène",
            "4": "avouène"
          },
          "expansion": "Champenois: aoinne, avène, avouène",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Champenois: aoinne, avène, avouène"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "avoine"
          },
          "expansion": "French: avoine",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: avoine"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "avaine"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: avaine",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: avaine"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pcd",
            "2": "avin·ne"
          },
          "expansion": "Picard: avin·ne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Picard: avin·ne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wa",
            "2": "avoenne"
          },
          "expansion": "Walloon: avoenne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Walloon: avoenne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "vun"
          },
          "expansion": "Dalmatian: vun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dalmatian: vun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "vene"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: vene",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: vene"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "avena"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: avena",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: avena"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "avẽa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: avẽa\nFala: avea, vea\nGalician: avea\nPortuguese: aveia",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: avẽa\nFala: avea, vea\nGalician: avea\nPortuguese: aveia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "avaina",
            "3": "avagna"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: avaina, avagna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: avaina, avagna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "aena",
            "3": "avena",
            "4": "auena",
            "5": "ena"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: aena, avena, auena, ena",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: aena, avena, auena, ena"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "aina",
            "3": "avina"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: aina, avina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: aina, avina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "avena"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: avena",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: avena"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "véna"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetan: véna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetan: véna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "aveno",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Esperanto: aveno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Esperanto: aveno"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "qfa-sub"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "aviža"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian aviža",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "auzas"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian auzas",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*ovьsъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ovьsъ",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably a non-Indo-European substrate word. Cognate with Lithuanian aviža, Latvian auzas, and Proto-Slavic *ovьsъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "avēna",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avēnae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avēna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avēnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avēnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avēnārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avēnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avēnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avēnam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avēnās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avēnā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avēnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avēna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avēnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "avēna<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "avēna f (genitive avēnae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "avēna<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 36 12 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "oats"
      ],
      "id": "en-avena-la-noun-45JBU0WO",
      "links": [
        [
          "oat",
          "oat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 36 12 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wild oats"
      ],
      "id": "en-avena-la-noun-TCSOwgLz",
      "links": [
        [
          "wild oat",
          "wild oat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 36 12 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "straw"
      ],
      "id": "en-avena-la-noun-6foEU4aU",
      "links": [
        [
          "straw",
          "straw"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 15 5 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 36 12 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 20 5 62",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Grains",
          "orig": "la:Grains",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Grasses",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Commelinids",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Plants",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Life",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A shepherd's pipe"
      ],
      "id": "en-avena-la-noun-k3JjAeNi",
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈu̯eː.na/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈu̯eːnä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈve.na/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈvɛːnä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "avena"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Latin first declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms borrowed from substrate languages",
    "Latin terms derived from substrate languages",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "es:Grains",
    "la:Grains"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "avēnāceus"
    },
    {
      "word": "avēnārius"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "aveine"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: aveine",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: aveine"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-brg",
            "2": "aivoigne"
          },
          "expansion": "Bourguignon: aivoigne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bourguignon: aivoigne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-cha",
            "2": "aoinne",
            "3": "avène",
            "4": "avouène"
          },
          "expansion": "Champenois: aoinne, avène, avouène",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Champenois: aoinne, avène, avouène"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "avoine"
          },
          "expansion": "French: avoine",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: avoine"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "avaine"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: avaine",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: avaine"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pcd",
            "2": "avin·ne"
          },
          "expansion": "Picard: avin·ne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Picard: avin·ne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wa",
            "2": "avoenne"
          },
          "expansion": "Walloon: avoenne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Walloon: avoenne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "vun"
          },
          "expansion": "Dalmatian: vun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dalmatian: vun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "vene"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: vene",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: vene"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "avena"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: avena",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: avena"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "avẽa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: avẽa\nFala: avea, vea\nGalician: avea\nPortuguese: aveia",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: avẽa\nFala: avea, vea\nGalician: avea\nPortuguese: aveia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "avaina",
            "3": "avagna"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: avaina, avagna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: avaina, avagna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "aena",
            "3": "avena",
            "4": "auena",
            "5": "ena"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: aena, avena, auena, ena",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: aena, avena, auena, ena"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "aina",
            "3": "avina"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: aina, avina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: aina, avina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "avena"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: avena",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: avena"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "véna"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetan: véna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetan: véna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "aveno",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Esperanto: aveno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Esperanto: aveno"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "qfa-sub"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "aviža"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian aviža",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "auzas"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian auzas",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*ovьsъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ovьsъ",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably a non-Indo-European substrate word. Cognate with Lithuanian aviža, Latvian auzas, and Proto-Slavic *ovьsъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "avēna",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avēnae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avēna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avēnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avēnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avēnārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avēnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avēnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avēnam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avēnās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avēnā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avēnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avēna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avēnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "avēna<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "avēna f (genitive avēnae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "avēna<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "oats"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oat",
          "oat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wild oats"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wild oat",
          "wild oat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "straw"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "straw",
          "straw"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A shepherd's pipe"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈu̯eː.na/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈu̯eːnä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈve.na/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈvɛːnä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "avena"
}

Download raw JSONL data for avena meaning in Latin (5.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.