See avena in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "avēnāceus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "avēnārius"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bourguignon",
"lang_code": "roa-brg",
"word": "aivoigne"
},
{
"lang": "Champenois",
"lang_code": "roa-cha",
"word": "aoinne"
},
{
"lang": "Champenois",
"lang_code": "roa-cha",
"word": "avène"
},
{
"lang": "Champenois",
"lang_code": "roa-cha",
"word": "avouène"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "avoine"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"word": "avaine"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"word": "avin·ne"
},
{
"lang": "Walloon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"word": "avoenne"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "aveine"
},
{
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"word": "vun"
},
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "vene"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "avena"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Fala",
"lang_code": "fax",
"word": "avea"
},
{
"lang": "Fala",
"lang_code": "fax",
"word": "vea"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "avea"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "aveia"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "avẽa"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "avaina"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "avagna"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "aena"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "avena"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "auena"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "ena"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "aina"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "avina"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "avena"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "véna"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "aveno"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "aviža"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian aviža",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "auzas"
},
"expansion": "Latvian auzas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*ovьsъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ovьsъ",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably a non-Indo-European substrate word. Cognate with Lithuanian aviža, Latvian auzas, and Proto-Slavic *ovьsъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "avēna",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "avēnae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "avēna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avēnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avēnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avēnārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avēnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avēnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avēnam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avēnās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avēnā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avēnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avēna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "avēnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "avēna<1>"
},
"expansion": "avēna f (genitive avēnae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "avēna<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 36 12 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"oats"
],
"id": "en-avena-la-noun-45JBU0WO",
"links": [
[
"oat",
"oat"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 36 12 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wild oats"
],
"id": "en-avena-la-noun-TCSOwgLz",
"links": [
[
"wild oat",
"wild oat"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 36 12 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"straw"
],
"id": "en-avena-la-noun-6foEU4aU",
"links": [
[
"straw",
"straw"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 23 8 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 36 12 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 31 11 46",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Grains",
"orig": "la:Grains",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A shepherd's pipe"
],
"id": "en-avena-la-noun-k3JjAeNi",
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[aˈweː.na]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈvɛː.na]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "avena"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from substrate languages",
"Latin terms derived from substrate languages",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"es:Grains",
"la:Grains"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "avēnāceus"
},
{
"word": "avēnārius"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bourguignon",
"lang_code": "roa-brg",
"word": "aivoigne"
},
{
"lang": "Champenois",
"lang_code": "roa-cha",
"word": "aoinne"
},
{
"lang": "Champenois",
"lang_code": "roa-cha",
"word": "avène"
},
{
"lang": "Champenois",
"lang_code": "roa-cha",
"word": "avouène"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "avoine"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"word": "avaine"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"word": "avin·ne"
},
{
"lang": "Walloon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"word": "avoenne"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "aveine"
},
{
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"word": "vun"
},
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "vene"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "avena"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Fala",
"lang_code": "fax",
"word": "avea"
},
{
"lang": "Fala",
"lang_code": "fax",
"word": "vea"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "avea"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "aveia"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "avẽa"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "avaina"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "avagna"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "aena"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "avena"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "auena"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "ena"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "aina"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "avina"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "avena"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "véna"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "aveno"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "aviža"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian aviža",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "auzas"
},
"expansion": "Latvian auzas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*ovьsъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ovьsъ",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably a non-Indo-European substrate word. Cognate with Lithuanian aviža, Latvian auzas, and Proto-Slavic *ovьsъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "avēna",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "avēnae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "avēna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avēnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avēnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avēnārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avēnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avēnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avēnam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avēnās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avēnā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avēnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avēna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "avēnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "avēna<1>"
},
"expansion": "avēna f (genitive avēnae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "avēna<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"oats"
],
"links": [
[
"oat",
"oat"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wild oats"
],
"links": [
[
"wild oat",
"wild oat"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"straw"
],
"links": [
[
"straw",
"straw"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A shepherd's pipe"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[aˈweː.na]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈvɛː.na]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "avena"
}
Download raw JSONL data for avena meaning in Latin (4.6kB)
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (d146717 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.