See aut in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for aut meaning in Latin (5.4kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "u"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: u",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: u"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "o"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: o",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: o"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "o"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: o",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: o"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "o",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Italian: o, od",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: o, od"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "o",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sardinian: o",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sardinian: o"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "ò"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: ò",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: ò"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mxi",
"2": "או"
},
"expansion": "Mozarabic: או (ʔw)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mozarabic: או (ʔw)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "o"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: o",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: o"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ou"
},
"expansion": "Old French: ou\nFrench: ou",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: ou\nFrench: ou"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "ou"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: ou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: ou"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "ou"
},
"expansion": "Galician: ou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: ou"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ou"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: ou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: ou"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "au"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: au",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: au"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "u"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: u",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: u"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "a"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: a",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: a"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "o",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: o, u; ò; ó",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: o, u; ò; ó"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "aŭ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: aŭ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: aŭ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "od",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ido: od, o",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ido: od, o"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*auti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *auti",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ewti",
"t": "on the other hand"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewti (“on the other hand”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂ew"
},
"expansion": "*h₂ew",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "autem"
},
"expansion": "autem",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "αὖ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek αὖ (aû)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "αὖτε"
},
"expansion": "αὖτε (aûte)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "αὐτός"
},
"expansion": "αὐτός (autós)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "αὐτάρ"
},
"expansion": "αὐτάρ (autár)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *auti, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewti (“on the other hand”), from *h₂ew. Cognate with autem, Ancient Greek αὖ (aû), αὖτε (aûte), αὐτός (autós), αὐτάρ (autár).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "aut",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "All or nothing. (literally, “Either a Caesar or a nothing.”)",
"text": "Aut Caesar aut nihil.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Either you learn, or go away.",
"text": "Aut disce aut discēde.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita 3.16.4",
"roman": "nobody feared the tribunes or the plebs",
"text": "nemo tribunos aut plebem timebat"
},
{
"english": "[…] and either I was unworthy for them, or they perhaps were not worthy for me.",
"ref": "405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Tobiae.3.19",
"text": "[…] et aut ego indigna fuī illīs aut illī mihi forsitan dignī nōn fuērunt."
}
],
"glosses": [
"or"
],
"id": "en-aut-la-conj-cXVRejcL",
"links": [
[
"or",
"or"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Take 90 sesterces — or none at all!",
"text": "Accipe nummōs nōnāgintā — aut nūllōs!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"otherwise, or else (a consequence of the condition that the previous is false)"
],
"id": "en-aut-la-conj-gy9MsmAG",
"links": [
[
"otherwise",
"otherwise"
],
[
"or else",
"or else"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Introduces a correction to the previous words or an afterthought remark."
],
"id": "en-aut-la-conj-JDcozZWc"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/au̯t/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[äu̯t̪]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/au̯t/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[äu̯t̪]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "aut"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 1-syllable words",
"Latin conjunctions",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "u"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: u",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: u"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "o"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: o",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: o"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "o"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: o",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: o"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "o",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Italian: o, od",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: o, od"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "o",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sardinian: o",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sardinian: o"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "ò"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: ò",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: ò"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mxi",
"2": "או"
},
"expansion": "Mozarabic: או (ʔw)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mozarabic: או (ʔw)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "o"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: o",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: o"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ou"
},
"expansion": "Old French: ou\nFrench: ou",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: ou\nFrench: ou"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "ou"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: ou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: ou"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "ou"
},
"expansion": "Galician: ou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: ou"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ou"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: ou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: ou"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "au"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: au",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: au"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "u"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: u",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: u"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "a"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: a",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: a"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "o",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: o, u; ò; ó",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: o, u; ò; ó"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "aŭ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: aŭ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: aŭ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "od",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ido: od, o",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ido: od, o"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*auti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *auti",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ewti",
"t": "on the other hand"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewti (“on the other hand”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂ew"
},
"expansion": "*h₂ew",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "autem"
},
"expansion": "autem",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "αὖ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek αὖ (aû)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "αὖτε"
},
"expansion": "αὖτε (aûte)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "αὐτός"
},
"expansion": "αὐτός (autós)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "αὐτάρ"
},
"expansion": "αὐτάρ (autár)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *auti, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewti (“on the other hand”), from *h₂ew. Cognate with autem, Ancient Greek αὖ (aû), αὖτε (aûte), αὐτός (autós), αὐτάρ (autár).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "aut",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "All or nothing. (literally, “Either a Caesar or a nothing.”)",
"text": "Aut Caesar aut nihil.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Either you learn, or go away.",
"text": "Aut disce aut discēde.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita 3.16.4",
"roman": "nobody feared the tribunes or the plebs",
"text": "nemo tribunos aut plebem timebat"
},
{
"english": "[…] and either I was unworthy for them, or they perhaps were not worthy for me.",
"ref": "405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Tobiae.3.19",
"text": "[…] et aut ego indigna fuī illīs aut illī mihi forsitan dignī nōn fuērunt."
}
],
"glosses": [
"or"
],
"links": [
[
"or",
"or"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Take 90 sesterces — or none at all!",
"text": "Accipe nummōs nōnāgintā — aut nūllōs!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"otherwise, or else (a consequence of the condition that the previous is false)"
],
"links": [
[
"otherwise",
"otherwise"
],
[
"or else",
"or else"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Introduces a correction to the previous words or an afterthought remark."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/au̯t/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[äu̯t̪]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/au̯t/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[äu̯t̪]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "aut"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.