See asperitas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "asperitat",
"3": "aspredat"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: asperitat, aspredat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: asperitat, aspredat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "asperitas"
},
"expansion": "English: asperitas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: asperitas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "aspérité"
},
"expansion": "French: aspérité",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: aspérité"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "asperidade"
},
"expansion": "Galician: asperidade",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: asperidade"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "asperità"
},
"expansion": "Italian: asperità",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: asperità"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "asperitat"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: asperitat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: asperitat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "asperidade"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: asperidade",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: asperidade"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "asperitate"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: asperitate",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: asperitate"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "asperidad"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: asperidad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: asperidad"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "asper",
"3": "-tās"
},
"expansion": "asper + -tās",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "asper + -tās.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "asperitās",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "asperitātis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "asperitās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asperitātēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asperitātis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asperitātum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asperitātī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asperitātibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asperitātem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asperitātēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asperitāte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asperitātibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asperitās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "asperitātēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "asperitās<3>"
},
"expansion": "asperitās f (genitive asperitātis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "asperitās<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"unevenness, roughness"
],
"id": "en-asperitas-la-noun-JoixL3KF",
"links": [
[
"unevenness",
"unevenness"
],
[
"roughness",
"roughness"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "lēnitās"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 45 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 45 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -tas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 4.87–88",
"text": "dēnsāque cēdit frīgoris asperitās\nand [in April] the oppressive harshness of the cold gives way\n(In this context ‘‘asperitās’’ may be understood with several of the different meanings listed here.)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"harshness, sharpness, acidity, tartness"
],
"id": "en-asperitas-la-noun-Edk1oiRg",
"links": [
[
"harshness",
"harshness"
],
[
"sharpness",
"sharpness"
],
[
"acidity",
"acidity"
],
[
"tartness",
"tartness"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "misericordia"
},
{
"word": "pietās"
},
{
"word": "eleēmosyna"
},
{
"word": "lēnitās"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 45 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 29 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 45 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -tas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"severity, fierceness, asperity"
],
"id": "en-asperitas-la-noun-h39cADRU",
"links": [
[
"severity",
"severity"
],
[
"fierceness",
"fierceness"
],
[
"asperity",
"asperity"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ferōcitās"
},
{
"word": "crūdēlitās"
},
{
"word": "feritās"
},
{
"word": "sevēritās"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/asˈpe.ri.taːs/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[äs̠ˈpɛrɪt̪äːs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/asˈpe.ri.tas/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[äsˈpɛːrit̪äs]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "asperitas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms suffixed with -tas",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "asperitat",
"3": "aspredat"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: asperitat, aspredat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: asperitat, aspredat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "asperitas"
},
"expansion": "English: asperitas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: asperitas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "aspérité"
},
"expansion": "French: aspérité",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: aspérité"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "asperidade"
},
"expansion": "Galician: asperidade",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: asperidade"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "asperità"
},
"expansion": "Italian: asperità",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: asperità"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "asperitat"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: asperitat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: asperitat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "asperidade"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: asperidade",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: asperidade"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "asperitate"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: asperitate",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: asperitate"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "asperidad"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: asperidad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: asperidad"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "asper",
"3": "-tās"
},
"expansion": "asper + -tās",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "asper + -tās.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "asperitās",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "asperitātis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "asperitās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asperitātēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asperitātis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asperitātum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asperitātī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asperitātibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asperitātem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asperitātēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asperitāte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asperitātibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asperitās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "asperitātēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "asperitās<3>"
},
"expansion": "asperitās f (genitive asperitātis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "asperitās<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"unevenness, roughness"
],
"links": [
[
"unevenness",
"unevenness"
],
[
"roughness",
"roughness"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "lēnitās"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 4.87–88",
"text": "dēnsāque cēdit frīgoris asperitās\nand [in April] the oppressive harshness of the cold gives way\n(In this context ‘‘asperitās’’ may be understood with several of the different meanings listed here.)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"harshness, sharpness, acidity, tartness"
],
"links": [
[
"harshness",
"harshness"
],
[
"sharpness",
"sharpness"
],
[
"acidity",
"acidity"
],
[
"tartness",
"tartness"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "misericordia"
},
{
"word": "pietās"
},
{
"word": "eleēmosyna"
},
{
"word": "lēnitās"
}
],
"glosses": [
"severity, fierceness, asperity"
],
"links": [
[
"severity",
"severity"
],
[
"fierceness",
"fierceness"
],
[
"asperity",
"asperity"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ferōcitās"
},
{
"word": "crūdēlitās"
},
{
"word": "feritās"
},
{
"word": "sevēritās"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/asˈpe.ri.taːs/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[äs̠ˈpɛrɪt̪äːs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/asˈpe.ri.tas/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[äsˈpɛːrit̪äs]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "asperitas"
}
Download raw JSONL data for asperitas meaning in Latin (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.