"ariena" meaning in Latin

See ariena in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /a.riˈeː.na/ [Classical-Latin], [äriˈeːnä] [Classical-Latin], /a.riˈe.na/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [äriˈɛːnä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Perhaps derived from an unattested adjective *ariēnus (“ram-shaped”), from aries (“ram”), on account of the similarly curved shape of a ram's horns. Head templates: {{la-noun|ariēna<1>}} ariēna f (genitive ariēnae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|ariēna<1>}} Forms: ariēna [canonical, feminine], ariēnae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], ariēna [nominative, singular], ariēnae [nominative, plural], ariēnae [genitive, singular], ariēnārum [genitive, plural], ariēnae [dative, singular], ariēnīs [dative, plural], ariēnam [accusative, singular], ariēnās [accusative, plural], ariēnā [ablative, singular], ariēnīs [ablative, plural], ariēna [singular, vocative], ariēnae [plural, vocative]
  1. (Classical Latin, rare) banana Tags: Classical-Latin, declension-1, rare Categories (lifeform): Fruits Synonyms: banana [New-Latin], mūsa (14th century)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "ariena"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: ariena",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: ariena"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps derived from an unattested adjective *ariēnus (“ram-shaped”), from aries (“ram”), on account of the similarly curved shape of a ram's horns.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ariēna",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ariēnae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ariēna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ariēnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ariēnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ariēnārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ariēnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ariēnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ariēnam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ariēnās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ariēnā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ariēnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ariēna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ariēnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ariēna<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "ariēna f (genitive ariēnae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ariēna<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "la:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There is a greater one, surpassing other fruit trees even in softness, which Indian sages live on. Its leaf copies the wings of birds, being three cubits in length and two in width. It produces its fruit from its bark, and the fruit is astonishing in its sweetness, one being enough for four people. The name of the tree is the pala, and ariena that of the fruit. It is found in great number among the Sydraci, at the limit of Alexander the Great's campaigns.",
          "ref": "c. 77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia XII.24",
          "text": "Maior alia pomo et suavitate praecellentior, quo sapientes Indorum vivunt. Folium alas avium imitatur, longitudine trium cubitorum, latitudine duum. Fructum cortice emittit admirabilem suci dulcedine, ut uno quaternos satiet. Arbori nomen palae, pomo arienae. Plurima est in Sydracis, expeditionum Alexandri termino."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "banana"
      ],
      "id": "en-ariena-la-noun-tJPUg2Sv",
      "links": [
        [
          "banana",
          "banana"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Classical Latin, rare) banana"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "New-Latin"
          ],
          "word": "banana"
        },
        {
          "word": "mūsa (14th century)"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin",
        "declension-1",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.riˈeː.na/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äriˈeːnä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.riˈe.na/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äriˈɛːnä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ariena"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "ariena"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: ariena",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: ariena"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps derived from an unattested adjective *ariēnus (“ram-shaped”), from aries (“ram”), on account of the similarly curved shape of a ram's horns.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ariēna",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ariēnae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ariēna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ariēnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ariēnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ariēnārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ariēnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ariēnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ariēnam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ariēnās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ariēnā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ariēnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ariēna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ariēnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ariēna<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "ariēna f (genitive ariēnae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ariēna<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Classical Latin",
        "Latin 4-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin feminine nouns",
        "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Latin first declension nouns",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Latin terms with rare senses",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "la:Fruits"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There is a greater one, surpassing other fruit trees even in softness, which Indian sages live on. Its leaf copies the wings of birds, being three cubits in length and two in width. It produces its fruit from its bark, and the fruit is astonishing in its sweetness, one being enough for four people. The name of the tree is the pala, and ariena that of the fruit. It is found in great number among the Sydraci, at the limit of Alexander the Great's campaigns.",
          "ref": "c. 77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia XII.24",
          "text": "Maior alia pomo et suavitate praecellentior, quo sapientes Indorum vivunt. Folium alas avium imitatur, longitudine trium cubitorum, latitudine duum. Fructum cortice emittit admirabilem suci dulcedine, ut uno quaternos satiet. Arbori nomen palae, pomo arienae. Plurima est in Sydracis, expeditionum Alexandri termino."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "banana"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "banana",
          "banana"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Classical Latin, rare) banana"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin",
        "declension-1",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.riˈeː.na/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äriˈeːnä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.riˈe.na/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äriˈɛːnä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin"
      ],
      "word": "banana"
    },
    {
      "word": "mūsa (14th century)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ariena"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ariena meaning in Latin (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.