See aridus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ārdeō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ārida"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "āridīs manibus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "āriditās"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "āridum"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "àrreu"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "àrid"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "arid"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "aride"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "árido"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "arido"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "árido"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "árido"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "āreō<t:to be dry; to be parched>",
"4": "-idus",
"text": "+",
"title": "āridus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-eh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *āzēō\nLatin āreō\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-der.\nProto-Italic *-iðos\nLatin -idus\nLatin āridus\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"āreō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"do\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰeh₁-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-iðos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-idus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"āridus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"āridus\">\nFrom āreō (“to be dry; to be parched”) + -idus.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-eh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *āzēō\nLatin āreō\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-der.\nProto-Italic *-iðos\nLatin -idus\nLatin āridus\nFrom āreō (“to be dry; to be parched”) + -idus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "āridus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ārida",
"links": [
[
"ārida",
"arida"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "āridum",
"links": [
[
"āridum",
"aridum"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "āridissimus",
"links": [
[
"āridissimus",
"aridissimus"
]
],
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "āridus",
"links": [
[
"āridus",
"aridus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārida",
"links": [
[
"ārida",
"arida#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āridum",
"links": [
[
"āridum",
"aridum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āridī",
"links": [
[
"āridī",
"aridi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āridae",
"links": [
[
"āridae",
"aridae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārida",
"links": [
[
"ārida",
"arida#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āridī",
"links": [
[
"āridī",
"aridi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āridae",
"links": [
[
"āridae",
"aridae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āridī",
"links": [
[
"āridī",
"aridi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āridōrum",
"links": [
[
"āridōrum",
"aridorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āridārum",
"links": [
[
"āridārum",
"aridarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āridōrum",
"links": [
[
"āridōrum",
"aridorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āridō",
"links": [
[
"āridō",
"arido#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āridae",
"links": [
[
"āridae",
"aridae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āridō",
"links": [
[
"āridō",
"arido#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āridīs",
"links": [
[
"āridīs",
"aridis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āridum",
"links": [
[
"āridum",
"aridum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āridam",
"links": [
[
"āridam",
"aridam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āridum",
"links": [
[
"āridum",
"aridum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āridōs",
"links": [
[
"āridōs",
"aridos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āridās",
"links": [
[
"āridās",
"aridas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārida",
"links": [
[
"ārida",
"arida#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āridō",
"links": [
[
"āridō",
"arido#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āridā",
"links": [
[
"āridā",
"arida#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āridō",
"links": [
[
"āridō",
"arido#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āridīs",
"links": [
[
"āridīs",
"aridis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āride",
"links": [
[
"āride",
"aride#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ārida",
"links": [
[
"ārida",
"arida#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "āridum",
"links": [
[
"āridum",
"aridum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "āridī",
"links": [
[
"āridī",
"aridi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "āridae",
"links": [
[
"āridae",
"aridae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ārida",
"links": [
[
"ārida",
"arida#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "āridus",
"sup": "āridissimus"
},
"expansion": "āridus (feminine ārida, neuter āridum, superlative āridissimus); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "āridus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "Parched and barren mountains.",
"text": "Montes aridi sterilesque.",
"translation": "Parched and barren mountains.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "Dry wood.",
"text": "Arida ligna.",
"translation": "Dry wood.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"english": "An arid and dry ground.",
"text": "Terra arida et sicca.",
"translation": "An arid and dry ground.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dry, parched, withered, arid"
],
"id": "en-aridus-la-adj-~MZbzWbu",
"links": [
[
"dry",
"dry"
],
[
"parched",
"parched"
],
[
"withered",
"withered"
],
[
"arid",
"arid"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[…] meanwhile, [the Britons], either [fighting] from the dry [land] or having waded only slightly into the surf, had all their limbs free and knew the ground perfectly […] .",
"ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de bello Gallico 4.24",
"text": "[…] cum illī aut ex āridō aut paulum in aquam prōgressī, omnibus membrīs expedītīs, nōtissimīs locīs […] .",
"translation": "[…] meanwhile, [the Britons], either [fighting] from the dry [land] or having waded only slightly into the surf, had all their limbs free and knew the ground perfectly […] .",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "A damsel drier than the raisin'd grape.",
"text": "Uvis aridior puella passis.http://www.sacred-texts.com/cla/priap/prp32.htm",
"translation": "A damsel drier than the raisin'd grape."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
24
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
10,
16
]
],
"english": "Rough and meagre life.",
"text": "Vita horrida atque arida.",
"translation": "Rough and meagre life.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dry, lean, meagre, shrivelled; withered (e.g. from disease)"
],
"id": "en-aridus-la-adj-4ldSbWGv",
"links": [
[
"dry",
"dry"
],
[
"lean",
"lean"
],
[
"meagre",
"meagre"
],
[
"shrivelled",
"shrivelled"
],
[
"withered",
"withered"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(used substantively)",
"(of things) dry, lean, meagre, shrivelled; withered (e.g. from disease)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"used substantively",
"of things"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
10
]
],
"english": "Uninspired teachers.",
"text": "Aridi magistri.",
"translation": "Uninspired teachers.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
24
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
30,
33
]
],
"english": "Sapless lads, altogether, and dry.",
"text": "Sicci omnino atque aridi pueri.",
"translation": "Sapless lads, altogether, and dry.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"uninspired, jejune, spiritless"
],
"id": "en-aridus-la-adj-dW~B7ugV",
"links": [
[
"uninspired",
"uninspired"
],
[
"jejune",
"jejune"
],
[
"spiritless",
"spiritless"
]
],
"qualifier": "rhetorical style; orators; rhetorical style; orators",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rhetorical style, orators) uninspired, jejune, spiritless"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 24 22 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 24 22 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 29 14 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 22 23 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -idus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 22 23 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 15 16 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 10 10 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 14 13 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"avaricious, someone greedy or stingy (confer the tongue-in-cheek term Argentiexterebronides (“the name of one who is skilled in extorting money; a sponger”))"
],
"id": "en-aridus-la-adj-lAnn6nTW",
"links": [
[
"avaricious",
"avaricious"
],
[
"greedy",
"greedy"
],
[
"stingy",
"stingy"
],
[
"tongue-in-cheek",
"tongue-in-cheek"
],
[
"Argentiexterebronides",
"Argentiexterebronides#Latin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) avaricious, someone greedy or stingy (confer the tongue-in-cheek term Argentiexterebronides (“the name of one who is skilled in extorting money; a sponger”))"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈaː.rɪ.dʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈaː.ri.dus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "aridus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eHs-",
"Latin terms suffixed with -idus",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ārdeō"
},
{
"word": "ārida"
},
{
"word": "āridīs manibus"
},
{
"word": "āriditās"
},
{
"word": "āridum"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "àrreu"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "àrid"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "arid"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "aride"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "árido"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "arido"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "árido"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "árido"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "āreō<t:to be dry; to be parched>",
"4": "-idus",
"text": "+",
"title": "āridus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-eh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *āzēō\nLatin āreō\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-der.\nProto-Italic *-iðos\nLatin -idus\nLatin āridus\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"āreō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"do\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰeh₁-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-iðos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-idus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"āridus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"āridus\">\nFrom āreō (“to be dry; to be parched”) + -idus.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-eh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *āzēō\nLatin āreō\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-der.\nProto-Italic *-iðos\nLatin -idus\nLatin āridus\nFrom āreō (“to be dry; to be parched”) + -idus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "āridus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ārida",
"links": [
[
"ārida",
"arida"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "āridum",
"links": [
[
"āridum",
"aridum"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "āridissimus",
"links": [
[
"āridissimus",
"aridissimus"
]
],
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "āridus",
"links": [
[
"āridus",
"aridus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārida",
"links": [
[
"ārida",
"arida#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āridum",
"links": [
[
"āridum",
"aridum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āridī",
"links": [
[
"āridī",
"aridi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āridae",
"links": [
[
"āridae",
"aridae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārida",
"links": [
[
"ārida",
"arida#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āridī",
"links": [
[
"āridī",
"aridi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āridae",
"links": [
[
"āridae",
"aridae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āridī",
"links": [
[
"āridī",
"aridi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āridōrum",
"links": [
[
"āridōrum",
"aridorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āridārum",
"links": [
[
"āridārum",
"aridarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āridōrum",
"links": [
[
"āridōrum",
"aridorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āridō",
"links": [
[
"āridō",
"arido#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āridae",
"links": [
[
"āridae",
"aridae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āridō",
"links": [
[
"āridō",
"arido#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āridīs",
"links": [
[
"āridīs",
"aridis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āridum",
"links": [
[
"āridum",
"aridum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āridam",
"links": [
[
"āridam",
"aridam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āridum",
"links": [
[
"āridum",
"aridum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āridōs",
"links": [
[
"āridōs",
"aridos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āridās",
"links": [
[
"āridās",
"aridas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārida",
"links": [
[
"ārida",
"arida#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āridō",
"links": [
[
"āridō",
"arido#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āridā",
"links": [
[
"āridā",
"arida#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āridō",
"links": [
[
"āridō",
"arido#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āridīs",
"links": [
[
"āridīs",
"aridis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āride",
"links": [
[
"āride",
"aride#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ārida",
"links": [
[
"ārida",
"arida#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "āridum",
"links": [
[
"āridum",
"aridum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "āridī",
"links": [
[
"āridī",
"aridi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "āridae",
"links": [
[
"āridae",
"aridae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ārida",
"links": [
[
"ārida",
"arida#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "āridus",
"sup": "āridissimus"
},
"expansion": "āridus (feminine ārida, neuter āridum, superlative āridissimus); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "āridus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "Parched and barren mountains.",
"text": "Montes aridi sterilesque.",
"translation": "Parched and barren mountains.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "Dry wood.",
"text": "Arida ligna.",
"translation": "Dry wood.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"english": "An arid and dry ground.",
"text": "Terra arida et sicca.",
"translation": "An arid and dry ground.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dry, parched, withered, arid"
],
"links": [
[
"dry",
"dry"
],
[
"parched",
"parched"
],
[
"withered",
"withered"
],
[
"arid",
"arid"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[…] meanwhile, [the Britons], either [fighting] from the dry [land] or having waded only slightly into the surf, had all their limbs free and knew the ground perfectly […] .",
"ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de bello Gallico 4.24",
"text": "[…] cum illī aut ex āridō aut paulum in aquam prōgressī, omnibus membrīs expedītīs, nōtissimīs locīs […] .",
"translation": "[…] meanwhile, [the Britons], either [fighting] from the dry [land] or having waded only slightly into the surf, had all their limbs free and knew the ground perfectly […] .",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "A damsel drier than the raisin'd grape.",
"text": "Uvis aridior puella passis.http://www.sacred-texts.com/cla/priap/prp32.htm",
"translation": "A damsel drier than the raisin'd grape."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
24
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
10,
16
]
],
"english": "Rough and meagre life.",
"text": "Vita horrida atque arida.",
"translation": "Rough and meagre life.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dry, lean, meagre, shrivelled; withered (e.g. from disease)"
],
"links": [
[
"dry",
"dry"
],
[
"lean",
"lean"
],
[
"meagre",
"meagre"
],
[
"shrivelled",
"shrivelled"
],
[
"withered",
"withered"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(used substantively)",
"(of things) dry, lean, meagre, shrivelled; withered (e.g. from disease)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"used substantively",
"of things"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
10
]
],
"english": "Uninspired teachers.",
"text": "Aridi magistri.",
"translation": "Uninspired teachers.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
24
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
30,
33
]
],
"english": "Sapless lads, altogether, and dry.",
"text": "Sicci omnino atque aridi pueri.",
"translation": "Sapless lads, altogether, and dry.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"uninspired, jejune, spiritless"
],
"links": [
[
"uninspired",
"uninspired"
],
[
"jejune",
"jejune"
],
[
"spiritless",
"spiritless"
]
],
"qualifier": "rhetorical style; orators; rhetorical style; orators",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rhetorical style, orators) uninspired, jejune, spiritless"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin slang"
],
"glosses": [
"avaricious, someone greedy or stingy (confer the tongue-in-cheek term Argentiexterebronides (“the name of one who is skilled in extorting money; a sponger”))"
],
"links": [
[
"avaricious",
"avaricious"
],
[
"greedy",
"greedy"
],
[
"stingy",
"stingy"
],
[
"tongue-in-cheek",
"tongue-in-cheek"
],
[
"Argentiexterebronides",
"Argentiexterebronides#Latin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) avaricious, someone greedy or stingy (confer the tongue-in-cheek term Argentiexterebronides (“the name of one who is skilled in extorting money; a sponger”))"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈaː.rɪ.dʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈaː.ri.dus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "aridus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for aridus meaning in Latin (12.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (03da280 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.